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rfc:rfc4933

Network Working Group S. Hollenbeck Request for Comments: 4933 VeriSign, Inc. Obsoletes: 3733 May 2007 Category: Standards Track

       Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Contact Mapping

Status of This Memo

 This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
 Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
 improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
 Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
 and status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

Copyright Notice

 Copyright (C) The IETF Trust (2007).

Abstract

 This document describes an Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)
 mapping for the provisioning and management of individual or
 organizational social information identifiers (known as "contacts")
 stored in a shared central repository.  Specified in Extensible
 Markup Language (XML), the mapping defines EPP command syntax and
 semantics as applied to contacts.  This document obsoletes RFC 3733.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 1] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

Table of Contents

 1.  Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3
   1.1.  Conventions Used in This Document  . . . . . . . . . . . .  3
 2.  Object Attributes  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3
   2.1.  Contact and Client Identifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3
   2.2.  Status Values  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4
   2.3.  Individual and Organizational Names  . . . . . . . . . . .  5
   2.4.  Address  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5
     2.4.1.  Street, City, and State or Province  . . . . . . . . .  6
     2.4.2.  Postal Code  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
     2.4.3.  Country  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
   2.5.  Telephone Numbers  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
   2.6.  Email Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
   2.7.  Dates and Times  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
   2.8.  Authorization Information  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
   2.9.  Disclosure of Data Elements and Attributes . . . . . . . .  7
 3.  EPP Command Mapping  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8
   3.1.  EPP Query Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8
     3.1.1.  EPP <check> Command  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9
     3.1.2.  EPP <info> Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
     3.1.3.  EPP <transfer> Query Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
   3.2.  EPP Transform Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
     3.2.1.  EPP <create> Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
     3.2.2.  EPP <delete> Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
     3.2.3.  EPP <renew> Command  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
     3.2.4.  EPP <transfer> Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
     3.2.5.  EPP <update> Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
   3.3.  Offline Review of Requested Actions  . . . . . . . . . . . 27
 4.  Formal Syntax  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
 5.  Internationalization Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
 6.  IANA Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
 7.  Security Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
 8.  Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
 9.  References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
   9.1.  Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
   9.2.  Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
 Appendix A.  Changes from RFC 3733 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 2] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

1. Introduction

 This document describes a personal and organizational identifier
 mapping for version 1.0 of the Extensible Provisioning Protocol
 (EPP).  This mapping is specified using the Extensible Markup
 Language (XML) 1.0 as described in [W3C.REC-xml-20040204] and XML
 Schema notation as described in [W3C.REC-xmlschema-1-20041028] and
 [W3C.REC-xmlschema-2-20041028].  This document obsoletes RFC 3733
 [RFC3733].
 [RFC4930] provides a complete description of EPP command and response
 structures.  A thorough understanding of the base protocol
 specification is necessary to understand the mapping described in
 this document.
 XML is case sensitive.  Unless stated otherwise, XML specifications
 and examples provided in this document MUST be interpreted in the
 character case presented to develop a conforming implementation.

1.1. Conventions Used in This Document

 The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
 "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
 document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].
 In examples, "C:" represents lines sent by a protocol client and "S:"
 represents lines returned by a protocol server.  Indentation and
 white space in examples are provided only to illustrate element
 relationships and are not a REQUIRED feature of this protocol.

2. Object Attributes

 An EPP contact object has attributes and associated values that can
 be viewed and modified by the sponsoring client or the server.  This
 section describes each attribute type in detail.  The formal syntax
 for the attribute values described here can be found in the "Formal
 Syntax" section of this document and in the appropriate normative
 references.

2.1. Contact and Client Identifiers

 All EPP contacts are identified by a server-unique identifier.
 Contact identifiers are character strings with a specified minimum
 length, a specified maximum length, and a specified format.  Contact
 identifiers use the "clIDType" client identifier syntax described in
 [RFC4930].

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 3] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

2.2. Status Values

 A contact object MUST always have at least one associated status
 value.  Status values can be set only by the client that sponsors a
 contact object and by the server on which the object resides.  A
 client can change the status of a contact object using the EPP
 <update> command.  Each status value MAY be accompanied by a string
 of human-readable text that describes the rationale for the status
 applied to the object.
 A client MUST NOT alter status values set by the server.  A server
 MAY alter or override status values set by a client subject to local
 server policies.  The status of an object MAY change as a result of
 either a client-initiated transform command or an action performed by
 a server operator.
 Status values that can be added or removed by a client are prefixed
 with "client".  Corresponding status values that can be added or
 removed by a server are prefixed with "server".  Status values that
 do not begin with either "client" or "server" are server-managed.
 Status Value Descriptions:
  1. clientDeleteProhibited, serverDeleteProhibited
    Requests to delete the object MUST be rejected.
  1. clientTransferProhibited, serverTransferProhibited
    Requests to transfer the object MUST be rejected.
  1. clientUpdateProhibited, serverUpdateProhibited
    Requests to update the object (other than to remove this status)
    MUST be rejected.
  1. linked
    The contact object has at least one active association with
    another object, such as a domain object.  Servers SHOULD provide
    services to determine existing object associations.
  1. ok
    This is the normal status value for an object that has no pending
    operations or prohibitions.  This value is set and removed by the
    server as other status values are added or removed.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 4] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

  1. pendingCreate, pendingDelete, pendingRenew, pendingTransfer,

pendingUpdate

    A transform command has been processed for the object, but the
    action has not been completed by the server.  Server operators can
    delay action completion for a variety of reasons, such as to allow
    for human review or third-party action.  A transform command that
    is processed, but whose requested action is pending, is noted with
    response code 1001.
 When the requested action has been completed, the pendingCreate,
 pendingDelete, pendingTransfer, or pendingUpdate status value MUST be
 removed.  All clients involved in the transaction MUST be notified
 using a service message that the action has been completed and that
 the status of the object has changed.
 "ok" status MAY only be combined with "linked" status.
 "linked" status MAY be combined with any status.
 "pendingDelete" status MUST NOT be combined with either
 "clientDeleteProhibited" or "serverDeleteProhibited" status.
 "pendingTransfer" status MUST NOT be combined with either
 "clientTransferProhibited" or "serverTransferProhibited" status.
 "pendingUpdate" status MUST NOT be combined with either
 "clientUpdateProhibited" or "serverUpdateProhibited" status.
 The pendingCreate, pendingDelete, pendingTransfer, and pendingUpdate
 status values MUST NOT be combined with each other.
 Other status combinations not expressly prohibited MAY be used.

2.3. Individual and Organizational Names

 Individual and organizational names associated with a contact are
 represented using character strings.  These strings have a specified
 minimum length and a specified maximum length.  Individual and
 organizational names MAY be provided in both UTF-8 [RFC3629] and a
 subset of UTF-8 that can be represented in 7-bit ASCII depending on
 local needs.

2.4. Address

 Every contact has associated postal address information.  A postal
 address contains OPTIONAL street information, city information,
 OPTIONAL state/province information, an OPTIONAL postal code, and a
 country identifier.  Address information MAY be provided in both

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 5] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 UTF-8 and a subset of UTF-8 that can be represented in 7-bit ASCII
 depending on local needs.

2.4.1. Street, City, and State or Province

 Contact street, city, and state or province information is
 represented using character strings.  These strings have a specified
 minimum length and a specified maximum length.

2.4.2. Postal Code

 Contact postal codes are represented using character strings.  These
 strings have a specified minimum length and a specified maximum
 length.

2.4.3. Country

 Contact country identifiers are represented using two-character
 identifiers specified in [ISO.3166.1997].

2.5. Telephone Numbers

 Contact telephone number structure is derived from structures defined
 in [ITU.E164.2005].  Telephone numbers described in this mapping are
 character strings that MUST begin with a plus sign ("+", ASCII value
 0x002B), followed by a country code defined in [ITU.E164.2005],
 followed by a dot (".", ASCII value 0x002E), followed by a sequence
 of digits representing the telephone number.  An optional "x"
 attribute is provided to note telephone extension information.

2.6. Email Addresses

 Email address syntax is defined in [RFC0822].  This mapping does not
 prescribe minimum or maximum lengths for character strings used to
 represent email addresses.

2.7. Dates and Times

 Date and time attribute values MUST be represented in Universal
 Coordinated Time (UTC) using the Gregorian calendar.  The extended
 date-time form using upper case "T" and "Z" characters defined in
 [W3C.REC-xmlschema-2-20041028] MUST be used to represent date-time
 values as XML Schema does not support truncated date-time forms or
 lower case "T" and "Z" characters.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 6] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

2.8. Authorization Information

 Authorization information is associated with contact objects to
 facilitate transfer operations.  Authorization information is
 assigned when a contact object is created, and it might be updated in
 the future.  This specification describes password-based
 authorization information, though other mechanisms are possible.

2.9. Disclosure of Data Elements and Attributes

 The EPP core protocol requires a server operator to announce data
 collection policies to clients; see Section 2.4 of [RFC4930].  In
 conjunction with this disclosure requirement, this mapping includes
 data elements that allow a client to identify elements that require
 exceptional server operator handling to allow or restrict disclosure
 to third parties.
 A server operator announces a default disclosure policy when
 establishing a session with a client.  When an object is created or
 updated, the client can specify contact attributes that require
 exceptional disclosure handling using an OPTIONAL <contact:disclose>
 element.  Once set, disclosure preferences can be reviewed using a
 contact information query.  A server operator MUST reject any
 transaction that requests disclosure practices that do not conform to
 the announced data collection policy with a 2308 error response code.
 If present, the <contact:disclose> element MUST contain a "flag"
 attribute.  The "flag" attribute contains an XML Schema boolean
 value.  A value of "true" or "1" (one) notes a client preference to
 allow disclosure of the specified elements as an exception to the
 stated data collection policy.  A value of "false" or "0" (zero)
 notes a client preference to not allow disclosure of the specified
 elements as an exception to the stated data collection policy.
 The <contact:disclose> element MUST contain at least one of the
 following child elements:
 <contact:name type="int"/>
 <contact:name type="loc"/>
 <contact:org type="int"/>
 <contact:org type="loc"/>
 <contact:addr type="int"/>
 <contact:addr type="loc"/>
 <contact:voice/>
 <contact:fax/>
 <contact:email/>

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 7] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 Example <contact:disclose> element, flag="0":
 <contact:disclose flag="0">
  <contact:email/>
  <contact:voice/>
 </contact:disclose>
 In this example, the contact email address and voice telephone number
 cannot be disclosed.  All other elements are subject to disclosure in
 accordance with the server's data collection policy.
 Example <contact:disclose> element, flag="1":
 <contact:disclose flag="1">
  <contact:name type="int"/>
  <contact:org type="int"/>
  <contact:addr type="int"/>
 </contact:disclose>
 In this example, the internationalized contact name, organization,
 and address information can be disclosed.  All other elements are
 subject to disclosure in accordance with the server's data collection
 policy.
 Client identification features provided by the EPP <login> command
 and contact authorization information are used to determine if a
 client is authorized to perform contact information query commands.
 These features also determine if a client is authorized to receive
 data that is otherwise marked for non-disclosure in a query response.

3. EPP Command Mapping

 A detailed description of the EPP syntax and semantics can be found
 in [RFC4930].  The command mappings described here are specifically
 for use in provisioning and managing contact objects via EPP.

3.1. EPP Query Commands

 EPP provides three commands to retrieve contact information: <check>
 to determine if a contact object can be provisioned within a
 repository, <info> to retrieve detailed information associated with a
 contact object, and <transfer> to retrieve contact object transfer
 status information.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 8] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

3.1.1. EPP <check> Command

 The EPP <check> command is used to determine if an object can be
 provisioned within a repository.  It provides a hint that allows a
 client to anticipate the success or failure of provisioning an object
 using the <create> command as object provisioning requirements are
 ultimately a matter of server policy.
 In addition to the standard EPP command elements, the <check> command
 MUST contain a <contact:check> element that identifies the contact
 namespace.  The <contact:check> element contains the following child
 elements:
  1. One or more <contact:id> elements that contain the server-unique

identifier of the contact objects to be queried.

 Example <check> command:
 C:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
 C:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
 C:  <command>
 C:    <check>
 C:      <contact:check
 C:       xmlns:contact="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0">
 C:        <contact:id>sh8013</contact:id>
 C:        <contact:id>sah8013</contact:id>
 C:        <contact:id>8013sah</contact:id>
 C:      </contact:check>
 C:    </check>
 C:    <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
 C:  </command>
 C:</epp>
 When a <check> command has been processed successfully, the EPP
 <resData> element MUST contain a child <contact:chkData> element that
 identifies the contact namespace.  The <contact:chkData> element
 contains one or more <contact:cd> elements that contain the following
 child elements:
  1. A <contact:id> element that identifies the queried object. This

element MUST contain an "avail" attribute whose value indicates

    object availability (can it be provisioned or not) at the moment
    the <check> command was completed.  A value of "1" or "true" means
    that the object can be provisioned.  A value of "0" or "false"
    means that the object cannot be provisioned.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 9] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:reason> element that MAY be provided when an

object cannot be provisioned. If present, this element contains

    server-specific text to help explain why the object cannot be
    provisioned.  This text MUST be represented in the response
    language previously negotiated with the client; an OPTIONAL "lang"
    attribute MAY be present to identify the language if the
    negotiated value is something other than the default value of "en"
    (English).
 Example <check> response:
 S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
 S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
 S:  <response>
 S:    <result code="1000">
 S:      <msg>Command completed successfully</msg>
 S:    </result>
 S:    <resData>
 S:      <contact:chkData
 S:       xmlns:contact="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0">
 S:        <contact:cd>
 S:          <contact:id avail="1">sh8013</contact:id>
 S:        </contact:cd>
 S:        <contact:cd>
 S:          <contact:id avail="0">sah8013</contact:id>
 S:          <contact:reason>In use</contact:reason>
 S:        </contact:cd>
 S:        <contact:cd>
 S:          <contact:id avail="1">8013sah</contact:id>
 S:        </contact:cd>
 S:      </contact:chkData>
 S:    </resData>
 S:    <trID>
 S:      <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
 S:      <svTRID>54322-XYZ</svTRID>
 S:    </trID>
 S:  </response>
 S:</epp>
 An EPP error response MUST be returned if a <check> command cannot be
 processed for any reason.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 10] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

3.1.2. EPP <info> Command

 The EPP <info> command is used to retrieve information associated
 with a contact object.  In addition to the standard EPP command
 elements, the <info> command MUST contain a <contact:info> element
 that identifies the contact namespace.  The <contact:info> element
 contains the following child elements:
  1. A <contact:id> element that contains the server-unique identifier

of the contact object to be queried.

  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:authInfo> element that contains authorization

information associated with the contact object. If this element

    is not provided or if the authorization information is invalid,
    server policy determines if the command is rejected or if response
    information will be returned to the client.
 Example <info> command:
 C:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
 C:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
 C:  <command>
 C:    <info>
 C:      <contact:info
 C:       xmlns:contact="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0">
 C:        <contact:id>sh8013</contact:id>
 C:        <contact:authInfo>
 C:          <contact:pw>2fooBAR</contact:pw>
 C:        </contact:authInfo>
 C:      </contact:info>
 C:    </info>
 C:    <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
 C:  </command>
 C:</epp>
 When an <info> command has been processed successfully, the EPP
 <resData> element MUST contain a child <contact:infData> element that
 identifies the contact namespace.  The <contact:infData> element
 contains the following child elements:
  1. A <contact:id> element that contains the server-unique identifier

of the contact object.

  1. A <contact:roid> element that contains the Repository Object

IDentifier assigned to the contact object when the object was

    created.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 11] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

  1. One or more <contact:status> elements that describe the status of

the contact object.

  1. One or two <contact:postalInfo> elements that contain postal

address information. Two elements are provided so that address

    information can be provided in both internationalized and
    localized forms; a "type" attribute is used to identify the two
    forms.  If an internationalized form (type="int") is provided,
    element content MUST be represented in a subset of UTF-8 that can
    be represented in the 7-bit US-ASCII character set.  If a
    localized form (type="loc") is provided, element content MAY be
    represented in unrestricted UTF-8.  The <contact:postalInfo>
    element contains the following child elements:
  1. A <contact:name> element that contains the name of the

individual or role represented by the contact.

  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:org> element that contains the name of the

organization with which the contact is affiliated.

  1. A <contact:addr> element that contains address information

associated with the contact. A <contact:addr> element contains

       the following child elements:
  1. One, two, or three OPTIONAL <contact:street> elements that

contain the contact's street address.

  1. A <contact:city> element that contains the contact's city.
  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:sp> element that contains the contact's

state or province.

  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:pc> element that contains the contact's

postal code.

  1. A <contact:cc> element that contains the contact's country

code.

  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:voice> element that contains the contact's

voice telephone number.

  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:fax> element that contains the contact's

facsimile telephone number.

  1. A <contact:email> element that contains the contact's email

address.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 12] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

  1. A <contact:clID> element that contains the identifier of the

sponsoring client.

  1. A <contact:crID> element that contains the identifier of the

client that created the contact object.

  1. A <contact:crDate> element that contains the date and time of

contact object creation.

  1. A <contact:upID> element that contains the identifier of the

client that last updated the contact object. This element MUST

    NOT be present if the contact has never been modified.
  1. A <contact:upDate> element that contains the date and time of the

most recent contact object modification. This element MUST NOT be

    present if the contact object has never been modified.
  1. A <contact:trDate> element that contains the date and time of the

most recent successful contact object transfer. This element MUST

    NOT be provided if the contact object has never been transferred.
  1. A <contact:authInfo> element that contains authorization

information associated with the contact object. This element MUST

    NOT be provided if the querying client is not the current
    sponsoring client.
  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:disclose> element that identifies elements

that require exceptional server operator handling to allow or

    restrict disclosure to third parties.  See Section 2.9 for a
    description of the child elements contained within the <contact:
    disclose> element.
 Example <info> response for an authorized client:
 S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
 S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
 S:  <response>
 S:    <result code="1000">
 S:      <msg>Command completed successfully</msg>
 S:    </result>
 S:    <resData>
 S:      <contact:infData
 S:       xmlns:contact="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0">
 S:        <contact:id>sh8013</contact:id>
 S:        <contact:roid>SH8013-REP</contact:roid>
 S:        <contact:status s="linked"/>
 S:        <contact:status s="clientDeleteProhibited"/>
 S:        <contact:postalInfo type="int">

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 13] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 S:          <contact:name>John Doe</contact:name>
 S:          <contact:org>Example Inc.</contact:org>
 S:          <contact:addr>
 S:            <contact:street>123 Example Dr.</contact:street>
 S:            <contact:street>Suite 100</contact:street>
 S:            <contact:city>Dulles</contact:city>
 S:            <contact:sp>VA</contact:sp>
 S:            <contact:pc>20166-6503</contact:pc>
 S:            <contact:cc>US</contact:cc>
 S:          </contact:addr>
 S:        </contact:postalInfo>
 S:        <contact:voice x="1234">+1.7035555555</contact:voice>
 S:        <contact:fax>+1.7035555556</contact:fax>
 S:        <contact:email>jdoe@example.com</contact:email>
 S:        <contact:clID>ClientY</contact:clID>
 S:        <contact:crID>ClientX</contact:crID>
 S:        <contact:crDate>1999-04-03T22:00:00.0Z</contact:crDate>
 S:        <contact:upID>ClientX</contact:upID>
 S:        <contact:upDate>1999-12-03T09:00:00.0Z</contact:upDate>
 S:        <contact:trDate>2000-04-08T09:00:00.0Z</contact:trDate>
 S:        <contact:authInfo>
 S:          <contact:pw>2fooBAR</contact:pw>
 S:        </contact:authInfo>
 S:        <contact:disclose flag="0">
 S:          <contact:voice/>
 S:          <contact:email/>
 S:        </contact:disclose>
 S:      </contact:infData>
 S:    </resData>
 S:    <trID>
 S:      <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
 S:      <svTRID>54322-XYZ</svTRID>
 S:    </trID>
 S:  </response>
 S:</epp>
 An EPP error response MUST be returned if an <info> command cannot be
 processed for any reason.

3.1.3. EPP <transfer> Query Command

 The EPP <transfer> command provides a query operation that allows a
 client to determine real-time status of pending and completed
 transfer requests.  In addition to the standard EPP command elements,
 the <transfer> command MUST contain an "op" attribute with value
 "query", and a <contact:transfer> element that identifies the contact
 namespace.  The <contact:transfer> element MUST contain the following
 child elements:

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 14] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

  1. A <contact:id> element that contains the server-unique identifier

of the contact object to be queried.

  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:authInfo> element that contains authorization

information associated with the contact object. If this element

    is not provided or if the authorization information is invalid,
    server policy determines whether the command is rejected or the
    response information will be returned to the client.
 Example <transfer> query command:
 C:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
 C:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
 C:  <command>
 C:    <transfer op="query">
 C:      <contact:transfer
 C:       xmlns:contact="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0">
 C:        <contact:id>sh8013</contact:id>
 C:        <contact:authInfo>
 C:          <contact:pw>2fooBAR</contact:pw>
 C:        </contact:authInfo>
 C:      </contact:transfer>
 C:    </transfer>
 C:    <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
 C:  </command>
 C:</epp>
 When a <transfer> query command has been processed successfully, the
 EPP <resData> element MUST contain a child <contact:trnData> element
 that identifies the contact namespace.  The <contact:trnData> element
 contains the following child elements:
  1. A <contact:id> element that contains the server-unique identifier

for the queried contact.

  1. A <contact:trStatus> element that contains the state of the most

recent transfer request.

  1. A <contact:reID> element that contains the identifier of the

client that requested the object transfer.

  1. A <contact:reDate> element that contains the date and time that

the transfer was requested.

  1. A <contact:acID> element that contains the identifier of the

client that SHOULD act upon a PENDING transfer request. For all

    other status types, the value identifies the client that took the
    indicated action.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 15] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

  1. A <contact:acDate> element that contains the date and time of a

required or completed response. For a pending request, the value

    identifies the date and time by which a response is required
    before an automated response action SHOULD be taken by the server.
    For all other status types, the value identifies the date and time
    when the request was completed.
 Example <transfer> query response:
 S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
 S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
 S:  <response>
 S:    <result code="1000">
 S:      <msg>Command completed successfully</msg>
 S:    </result>
 S:    <resData>
 S:      <contact:trnData
 S:       xmlns:contact="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0">
 S:        <contact:id>sh8013</contact:id>
 S:        <contact:trStatus>pending</contact:trStatus>
 S:        <contact:reID>ClientX</contact:reID>
 S:        <contact:reDate>2000-06-06T22:00:00.0Z</contact:reDate>
 S:        <contact:acID>ClientY</contact:acID>
 S:        <contact:acDate>2000-06-11T22:00:00.0Z</contact:acDate>
 S:      </contact:trnData>
 S:    </resData>
 S:    <trID>
 S:      <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
 S:      <svTRID>54322-XYZ</svTRID>
 S:    </trID>
 S:  </response>
 S:</epp>
 An EPP error response MUST be returned if a <transfer> query command
 cannot be processed for any reason.

3.2. EPP Transform Commands

 EPP provides four commands to transform contact object information:
 <create> to create an instance of a contact object, <delete> to
 delete an instance of a contact object, <transfer> to manage contact
 object sponsorship changes, and <update> to change information
 associated with a contact object.  This document does not define a
 mapping for the EPP <renew> command.
 Transform commands are typically processed and completed in real
 time.  Server operators MAY receive and process transform commands,
 but defer completing the requested action if human or third-party

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 16] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 review is required before the requested action can be completed.  In
 such situations, the server MUST return a 1001 response code to the
 client to note that the command has been received and processed, but
 the requested action is pending.  The server MUST also manage the
 status of the object that is the subject of the command to reflect
 the initiation and completion of the requested action.  Once the
 action has been completed, all clients involved in the transaction
 MUST be notified using a service message that the action has been
 completed and that the status of the object has changed.

3.2.1. EPP <create> Command

 The EPP <create> command provides a transform operation that allows a
 client to create a contact object.  In addition to the standard EPP
 command elements, the <create> command MUST contain a <contact:
 create> element that identifies the contact namespace.  The <contact:
 create> element contains the following child elements:
  1. A <contact:id> element that contains the desired server-unique

identifier for the contact to be created.

  1. One or two <contact:postalInfo> elements that contain postal

address information. Two elements are provided so that address

    information can be provided in both internationalized and
    localized forms; a "type" attribute is used to identify the two
    forms.  If an internationalized form (type="int") is provided,
    element content MUST be represented in a subset of UTF-8 that can
    be represented in the 7-bit US-ASCII character set.  If a
    localized form (type="loc") is provided, element content MAY be
    represented in unrestricted UTF-8.  The <contact:postalInfo>
    element contains the following child elements:
  1. A <contact:name> element that contains the name of the

individual or role represented by the contact.

  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:org> element that contains the name of the

organization with which the contact is affiliated.

  1. A <contact:addr> element that contains address information

associated with the contact. A <contact:addr> element contains

       the following child elements:
  1. One, two, or three OPTIONAL <contact:street> elements that

contain the contact's street address.

  1. A <contact:city> element that contains the contact's city.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 17] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:sp> element that contains the contact's

state or province.

  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:pc> element that contains the contact's

postal code.

  1. A <contact:cc> element that contains the contact's country

code.

  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:voice> element that contains the contact's

voice telephone number.

  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:fax> element that contains the contact's

facsimile telephone number.

  1. A <contact:email> element that contains the contact's email

address.

  1. A <contact:authInfo> element that contains authorization

information to be associated with the contact object. This

    mapping includes a password-based authentication mechanism, but
    the schema allows new mechanisms to be defined in new schemas.
  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:disclose> element that allows a client to

identify elements that require exceptional server operator

    handling to allow or restrict disclosure to third parties.  See
    Section 2.9 for a description of the child elements contained
    within the <contact:disclose> element.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 18] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 Example <create> command:
 C:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
 C:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
 C:  <command>
 C:    <create>
 C:      <contact:create
 C:       xmlns:contact="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0">
 C:        <contact:id>sh8013</contact:id>
 C:        <contact:postalInfo type="int">
 C:          <contact:name>John Doe</contact:name>
 C:          <contact:org>Example Inc.</contact:org>
 C:          <contact:addr>
 C:            <contact:street>123 Example Dr.</contact:street>
 C:            <contact:street>Suite 100</contact:street>
 C:            <contact:city>Dulles</contact:city>
 C:            <contact:sp>VA</contact:sp>
 C:            <contact:pc>20166-6503</contact:pc>
 C:            <contact:cc>US</contact:cc>
 C:          </contact:addr>
 C:        </contact:postalInfo>
 C:        <contact:voice x="1234">+1.7035555555</contact:voice>
 C:        <contact:fax>+1.7035555556</contact:fax>
 C:        <contact:email>jdoe@example.com</contact:email>
 C:        <contact:authInfo>
 C:          <contact:pw>2fooBAR</contact:pw>
 C:        </contact:authInfo>
 C:        <contact:disclose flag="0">
 C:          <contact:voice/>
 C:          <contact:email/>
 C:        </contact:disclose>
 C:      </contact:create>
 C:    </create>
 C:    <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
 C:  </command>
 C:</epp>
 When a <create> command has been processed successfully, the EPP
 <resData> element MUST contain a child <contact:creData> element that
 identifies the contact namespace.  The <contact:creData> element
 contains the following child elements:
  1. A <contact:id> element that contains the server-unique identifier

for the created contact.

  1. A <contact:crDate> element that contains the date and time of

contact object creation.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 19] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 Example <create> response:
 S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
 S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
 S:  <response>
 S:    <result code="1000">
 S:      <msg>Command completed successfully</msg>
 S:    </result>
 S:    <resData>
 S:      <contact:creData
 S:       xmlns:contact="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0">
 S:        <contact:id>sh8013</contact:id>
 S:        <contact:crDate>1999-04-03T22:00:00.0Z</contact:crDate>
 S:      </contact:creData>
 S:    </resData>
 S:    <trID>
 S:      <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
 S:      <svTRID>54321-XYZ</svTRID>
 S:    </trID>
 S:  </response>
 S:</epp>
 An EPP error response MUST be returned if a <create> command cannot
 be processed for any reason.

3.2.2. EPP <delete> Command

 The EPP <delete> command provides a transform operation that allows a
 client to delete a contact object.  In addition to the standard EPP
 command elements, the <delete> command MUST contain a <contact:
 delete> element that identifies the contact namespace.  The <contact:
 delete> element MUST contain the following child element:
  1. A <contact:id> element that contains the server-unique identifier

of the contact object to be deleted.

 A contact object SHOULD NOT be deleted if it is associated with other
 known objects.  An associated contact SHOULD NOT be deleted until
 associations with other known objects have been broken.  A server
 SHOULD notify clients of object relationships when a <delete> command
 is attempted and fails due to existing object relationships.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 20] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 Example <delete> command:
 C:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
 C:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
 C:  <command>
 C:    <delete>
 C:      <contact:delete
 C:       xmlns:contact="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0">
 C:        <contact:id>sh8013</contact:id>
 C:      </contact:delete>
 C:    </delete>
 C:    <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
 C:  </command>
 C:</epp>
 When a <delete> command has been processed successfully, a server
 MUST respond with an EPP response with no <resData> element.
 Example <delete> response:
 S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
 S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
 S:  <response>
 S:    <result code="1000">
 S:      <msg>Command completed successfully</msg>
 S:    </result>
 S:    <trID>
 S:      <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
 S:      <svTRID>54321-XYZ</svTRID>
 S:    </trID>
 S:  </response>
 S:</epp>
 An EPP error response MUST be returned if a <delete> command cannot
 be processed for any reason.

3.2.3. EPP <renew> Command

 Renewal semantics do not apply to contact objects, so there is no
 mapping defined for the EPP <renew> command.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 21] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

3.2.4. EPP <transfer> Command

 The EPP <transfer> command provides a transform operation that allows
 a client to manage requests to transfer the sponsorship of a contact
 object.  In addition to the standard EPP command elements, the
 <transfer> command MUST contain a <contact:transfer> element that
 identifies the contact namespace.  The <contact:transfer> element
 contains the following child elements:
  1. A <contact:id> element that contains the server-unique identifier

of the contact object for which a transfer request is to be

    created, approved, rejected, or cancelled.
  1. A <contact:authInfo> element that contains authorization

information associated with the contact object.

 Every EPP <transfer> command MUST contain an "op" attribute that
 identifies the transfer operation to be performed as defined in
 [RFC4930].
 Example <transfer> request command:
 C:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
 C:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
 C:  <command>
 C:    <transfer op="request">
 C:      <contact:transfer
 C:       xmlns:contact="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0">
 C:        <contact:id>sh8013</contact:id>
 C:        <contact:authInfo>
 C:          <contact:pw>2fooBAR</contact:pw>
 C:        </contact:authInfo>
 C:      </contact:transfer>
 C:    </transfer>
 C:    <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
 C:  </command>
 C:</epp>
 When a <transfer> command has been processed successfully, the EPP
 <resData> element MUST contain a child <contact:trnData> element that
 identifies the contact namespace.  The <contact:trnData> element
 contains the same child elements defined for a <transfer> query
 response.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 22] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 Example <transfer> response:
 S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
 S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
 S:  <response>
 S:    <result code="1001">
 S:      <msg>Command completed successfully; action pending</msg>
 S:    </result>
 S:    <resData>
 S:      <contact:trnData
 S:       xmlns:contact="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0">
 S:        <contact:id>sh8013</contact:id>
 S:        <contact:trStatus>pending</contact:trStatus>
 S:        <contact:reID>ClientX</contact:reID>
 S:        <contact:reDate>2000-06-08T22:00:00.0Z</contact:reDate>
 S:        <contact:acID>ClientY</contact:acID>
 S:        <contact:acDate>2000-06-13T22:00:00.0Z</contact:acDate>
 S:      </contact:trnData>
 S:    </resData>
 S:    <trID>
 S:      <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
 S:      <svTRID>54322-XYZ</svTRID>
 S:    </trID>
 S:  </response>
 S:</epp>
 An EPP error response MUST be returned if a <transfer> command cannot
 be processed for any reason.

3.2.5. EPP <update> Command

 The EPP <update> command provides a transform operation that allows a
 client to modify the attributes of a contact object.  In addition to
 the standard EPP command elements, the <update> command MUST contain
 a <contact:update> element that identifies the contact namespace.
 The <contact:update> element contains the following child elements:
  1. A <contact:id> element that contains the server-unique identifier

of the contact object to be updated.

  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:add> element that contains attribute values

to be added to the object.

  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:rem> element that contains attribute values

to be removed from the object.

  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:chg> element that contains object attribute

values to be changed.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 23] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 At least one <contact:add>, <contact:rem>, or <contact:chg> element
 MUST be provided if the command is not being extended.  All of these
 elements MAY be omitted if an <update> extension is present.  The
 <contact:add> and <contact:rem> elements contain the following child
 elements:
  1. One or more <contact:status> elements that contain status values

to be associated with or removed from the object. When specifying

    a value to be removed, only the attribute value is significant;
    element text is not required to match a value for removal.
 A <contact:chg> element contains the following OPTIONAL child
 elements.  At least one child element MUST be present:
  1. One or two <contact:postalInfo> elements that contain postal

address information. Two elements are provided so that address

    information can be provided in both internationalized and
    localized forms; a "type" attribute is used to identify the two
    forms.  If an internationalized form (type="int") is provided,
    element content MUST be represented in a subset of UTF-8 that can
    be represented in the 7-bit US-ASCII character set.  If a
    localized form (type="loc") is provided, element content MAY be
    represented in unrestricted UTF-8.  The <contact:postalInfo>
    element contains the following OPTIONAL child elements:
  1. A <contact:name> element that contains the name of the

individual or role represented by the contact.

  1. A <contact:org> element that contains the name of the

organization with which the contact is affiliated.

  1. A <contact:addr> element that contains address information

associated with the contact. A <contact:addr> element contains

       the following child elements:
  1. One, two, or three OPTIONAL <contact:street> elements that

contain the contact's street address.

  1. A <contact:city> element that contains the contact's city.
  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:sp> element that contains the contact's

state or province.

  1. An OPTIONAL <contact:pc> element that contains the contact's

postal code.

  1. A <contact:cc> element that contains the contact's country

code.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 24] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

  1. A <contact:voice> element that contains the contact's voice

telephone number.

  1. A <contact:fax> element that contains the contact's facsimile

telephone number.

  1. A <contact:email> element that contains the contact's email

address.

  1. A <contact:authInfo> element that contains authorization

information associated with the contact object. This mapping

    includes a password-based authentication mechanism, but the schema
    allows new mechanisms to be defined in new schemas.
  1. A <contact:disclose> element that allows a client to identify

elements that require exceptional server operator handling to

    allow or restrict disclosure to third parties.  See Section 2.9
    for a description of the child elements contained within the
    <contact:disclose> element.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 25] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 Example <update> command:
 C:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
 C:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
 C:  <command>
 C:    <update>
 C:      <contact:update
 C:       xmlns:contact="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0">
 C:        <contact:id>sh8013</contact:id>
 C:        <contact:add>
 C:          <contact:status s="clientDeleteProhibited"/>
 C:        </contact:add>
 C:        <contact:chg>
 C:          <contact:postalInfo type="int">
 C:            <contact:org/>
 C:            <contact:addr>
 C:              <contact:street>124 Example Dr.</contact:street>
 C:              <contact:street>Suite 200</contact:street>
 C:              <contact:city>Dulles</contact:city>
 C:              <contact:sp>VA</contact:sp>
 C:              <contact:pc>20166-6503</contact:pc>
 C:              <contact:cc>US</contact:cc>
 C:            </contact:addr>
 C:          </contact:postalInfo>
 C:          <contact:voice>+1.7034444444</contact:voice>
 C:          <contact:fax/>
 C:          <contact:authInfo>
 C:            <contact:pw>2fooBAR</contact:pw>
 C:          </contact:authInfo>
 C:          <contact:disclose flag="1">
 C:            <contact:voice/>
 C:            <contact:email/>
 C:          </contact:disclose>
 C:        </contact:chg>
 C:      </contact:update>
 C:    </update>
 C:    <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
 C:  </command>
 C:</epp>
 When an <update> command has been processed successfully, a server
 MUST respond with an EPP response with no <resData> element.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 26] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 Example <update> response:
 S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
 S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
 S:  <response>
 S:    <result code="1000">
 S:      <msg>Command completed successfully</msg>
 S:    </result>
 S:    <trID>
 S:      <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
 S:      <svTRID>54321-XYZ</svTRID>
 S:    </trID>
 S:  </response>
 S:</epp>
 An EPP error response MUST be returned if an <update> command cannot
 be processed for any reason.

3.3. Offline Review of Requested Actions

 Commands are processed by a server in the order they are received
 from a client.  Though an immediate response confirming receipt and
 processing of the command is produced by the server, a server
 operator MAY perform an offline review of requested transform
 commands before completing the requested action.  In such situations,
 the response from the server MUST clearly note that the transform
 command has been received and processed, but the requested action is
 pending.  The status of the corresponding object MUST clearly reflect
 processing of the pending action.  The server MUST notify the client
 when offline processing of the action has been completed.
 Examples describing a <create> command that requires offline review
 are included here.  Note the result code and message returned in
 response to the <create> command.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 27] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
 S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
 S:  <response>
 S:    <result code="1001">
 S:      <msg>Command completed successfully; action pending</msg>
 S:    </result>
 S:    <resData>
 S:      <contact:creData
 S:       xmlns:contact="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0">
 S:        <contact:id>sh8013</contact:id>
 S:        <contact:crDate>1999-04-03T22:00:00.0Z</contact:crDate>
 S:      </contact:creData>
 S:    </resData>
 S:    <trID>
 S:      <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
 S:      <svTRID>54321-XYZ</svTRID>
 S:    </trID>
 S:  </response>
 S:</epp>
 The status of the contact object after returning this response MUST
 include "pendingCreate".  The server operator reviews the request
 offline, and informs the client of the outcome of the review either
 by queuing a service message for retrieval via the <poll> command or
 by using an out-of-band mechanism to inform the client of the
 request.
 The service message MUST contain text in the <response>, <msgQ>,
 <msg> element that describes the notification.  In addition, the EPP
 <resData> element MUST contain a child <contact:panData> element that
 identifies the contact namespace.  The <contact:panData> element
 contains the following child elements:
  1. A <contact:id> element that contains the server-unique identifier

of the contact object. The <contact:id> element contains a

    REQUIRED "paResult" attribute.  A positive boolean value indicates
    that the request has been approved and completed.  A negative
    boolean value indicates that the request has been denied and the
    requested action has not been taken.
  1. A <contact:paTRID> element that contains the client transaction

identifier and server transaction identifier returned with the

    original response to process the command.  The client transaction
    identifier is OPTIONAL and will only be returned if the client
    provided an identifier with the original <create> command.
  1. A <contact:paDate> element that contains the date and time

describing when review of the requested action was completed.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 28] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 Example "review completed" service message:
 S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
 S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0">
 S:  <response>
 S:    <result code="1301">
 S:      <msg>Command completed successfully; ack to dequeue</msg>
 S:    </result>
 S:    <msgQ count="5" id="12345">
 S:      <qDate>1999-04-04T22:01:00.0Z</qDate>
 S:      <msg>Pending action completed successfully.</msg>
 S:    </msgQ>
 S:    <resData>
 S:      <contact:panData
 S:       xmlns:contact="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0">
 S:        <contact:id paResult="1">sh8013</contact:id>
 S:        <contact:paTRID>
 S:          <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
 S:          <svTRID>54321-XYZ</svTRID>
 S:        </contact:paTRID>
 S:        <contact:paDate>1999-04-04T22:00:00.0Z</contact:paDate>
 S:      </contact:panData>
 S:    </resData>
 S:    <trID>
 S:      <clTRID>BCD-23456</clTRID>
 S:      <svTRID>65432-WXY</svTRID>
 S:    </trID>
 S:  </response>
 S:</epp>

4. Formal Syntax

 An EPP object mapping is specified in XML Schema notation.  The
 formal syntax presented here is a complete schema representation of
 the object mapping suitable for automated validation of EPP XML
 instances.  The BEGIN and END tags are not part of the schema; they
 are used to note the beginning and ending of the schema for URI
 registration purposes.
 BEGIN
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <schema targetNamespace="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0"
        xmlns:contact="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0"
        xmlns:epp="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0"
        xmlns:eppcom="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:eppcom-1.0"
        xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
        elementFormDefault="qualified">

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 29] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 <!--
 Import common element types.
 -->
  <import namespace="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:eppcom-1.0"/>
  <import namespace="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0"/>
  <annotation>
    <documentation>
      Extensible Provisioning Protocol v1.0
      contact provisioning schema.
    </documentation>
  </annotation>
 <!--
 Child elements found in EPP commands.
 -->
  <element name="check" type="contact:mIDType"/>
  <element name="create" type="contact:createType"/>
  <element name="delete" type="contact:sIDType"/>
  <element name="info" type="contact:authIDType"/>
  <element name="transfer" type="contact:authIDType"/>
  <element name="update" type="contact:updateType"/>
 <!--
 Utility types.
 -->
  <simpleType name="ccType">
    <restriction base="token">
      <length value="2"/>
    </restriction>
  </simpleType>
  <complexType name="e164Type">
    <simpleContent>
      <extension base="contact:e164StringType">
        <attribute name="x" type="token"/>
      </extension>
    </simpleContent>
  </complexType>
  <simpleType name="e164StringType">
    <restriction base="token">
      <pattern value="(\+[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,14})?"/>
      <maxLength value="17"/>
    </restriction>
  </simpleType>
  <simpleType name="pcType">

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 30] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

    <restriction base="token">
      <maxLength value="16"/>
    </restriction>
  </simpleType>
  <simpleType name="postalLineType">
     <restriction base="normalizedString">
       <minLength value="1"/>
       <maxLength value="255"/>
     </restriction>
  </simpleType>
  <simpleType name="optPostalLineType">
     <restriction base="normalizedString">
       <maxLength value="255"/>
     </restriction>
  </simpleType>
 <!--
 Child elements of the <create> command.
 -->
  <complexType name="createType">
    <sequence>
      <element name="id" type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
      <element name="postalInfo" type="contact:postalInfoType"
       maxOccurs="2"/>
      <element name="voice" type="contact:e164Type"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="fax" type="contact:e164Type"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="email" type="eppcom:minTokenType"/>
      <element name="authInfo" type="contact:authInfoType"/>
      <element name="disclose" type="contact:discloseType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
    </sequence>
  </complexType>
  <complexType name="postalInfoType">
    <sequence>
      <element name="name" type="contact:postalLineType"/>
      <element name="org" type="contact:optPostalLineType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="addr" type="contact:addrType"/>
    </sequence>
    <attribute name="type" type="contact:postalInfoEnumType"
     use="required"/>
  </complexType>

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 31] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

  <simpleType name="postalInfoEnumType">
    <restriction base="token">
      <enumeration value="loc"/>
      <enumeration value="int"/>
    </restriction>
  </simpleType>
  <complexType name="addrType">
    <sequence>
      <element name="street" type="contact:optPostalLineType"
       minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="3"/>
      <element name="city" type="contact:postalLineType"/>
      <element name="sp" type="contact:optPostalLineType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="pc" type="contact:pcType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="cc" type="contact:ccType"/>
    </sequence>
  </complexType>
  <complexType name="authInfoType">
    <choice>
      <element name="pw" type="eppcom:pwAuthInfoType"/>
      <element name="ext" type="eppcom:extAuthInfoType"/>
    </choice>
  </complexType>
  <complexType name="discloseType">
    <sequence>
      <element name="name" type="contact:intLocType"
       minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="2"/>
      <element name="org" type="contact:intLocType"
       minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="2"/>
      <element name="addr" type="contact:intLocType"
       minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="2"/>
      <element name="voice" minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="fax" minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="email" minOccurs="0"/>
    </sequence>
    <attribute name="flag" type="boolean" use="required"/>
  </complexType>
  <complexType name="intLocType">
    <attribute name="type" type="contact:postalInfoEnumType"
     use="required"/>
  </complexType>

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 32] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 <!--
 Child element of commands that require only an identifier.
 -->
  <complexType name="sIDType">
    <sequence>
      <element name="id" type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
    </sequence>
  </complexType>
 <!--
 Child element of commands that accept multiple identifiers.
 -->
  <complexType name="mIDType">
    <sequence>
      <element name="id" type="eppcom:clIDType"
       maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
    </sequence>
  </complexType>
 <!--
 Child elements of the <info> and <transfer> commands.
 -->
  <complexType name="authIDType">
    <sequence>
      <element name="id" type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
      <element name="authInfo" type="contact:authInfoType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
    </sequence>
  </complexType>
 <!--
 Child elements of the <update> command.
 -->
  <complexType name="updateType">
    <sequence>
      <element name="id" type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
      <element name="add" type="contact:addRemType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="rem" type="contact:addRemType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="chg" type="contact:chgType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
    </sequence>
  </complexType>
 <!--
 Data elements that can be added or removed.
 -->

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 33] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

  <complexType name="addRemType">
    <sequence>
      <element name="status" type="contact:statusType"
       maxOccurs="7"/>
    </sequence>
  </complexType>
 <!--
 Data elements that can be changed.
 -->
  <complexType name="chgType">
    <sequence>
      <element name="postalInfo" type="contact:chgPostalInfoType"
       minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="2"/>
      <element name="voice" type="contact:e164Type"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="fax" type="contact:e164Type"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="email" type="eppcom:minTokenType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="authInfo" type="contact:authInfoType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="disclose" type="contact:discloseType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
    </sequence>
  </complexType>
  <complexType name="chgPostalInfoType">
    <sequence>
      <element name="name" type="contact:postalLineType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="org" type="contact:optPostalLineType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="addr" type="contact:addrType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
    </sequence>
    <attribute name="type" type="contact:postalInfoEnumType"
     use="required"/>
  </complexType>
 <!--
 Child response elements.
 -->
  <element name="chkData" type="contact:chkDataType"/>
  <element name="creData" type="contact:creDataType"/>
  <element name="infData" type="contact:infDataType"/>
  <element name="panData" type="contact:panDataType"/>
  <element name="trnData" type="contact:trnDataType"/>

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 34] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 <!--
 <check> response elements.
 -->
  <complexType name="chkDataType">
    <sequence>
      <element name="cd" type="contact:checkType"
       maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
    </sequence>
  </complexType>
  <complexType name="checkType">
    <sequence>
      <element name="id" type="contact:checkIDType"/>
      <element name="reason" type="eppcom:reasonType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
    </sequence>
  </complexType>
  <complexType name="checkIDType">
    <simpleContent>
      <extension base="eppcom:clIDType">
        <attribute name="avail" type="boolean"
         use="required"/>
      </extension>
    </simpleContent>
  </complexType>
 <!--
 <create> response elements.
 -->
  <complexType name="creDataType">
    <sequence>
      <element name="id" type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
      <element name="crDate" type="dateTime"/>
    </sequence>
  </complexType>
 <!--
 <info> response elements.
 -->
  <complexType name="infDataType">
    <sequence>
      <element name="id" type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
      <element name="roid" type="eppcom:roidType"/>
      <element name="status" type="contact:statusType"
       maxOccurs="7"/>
      <element name="postalInfo" type="contact:postalInfoType"
       maxOccurs="2"/>

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 35] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

      <element name="voice" type="contact:e164Type"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="fax" type="contact:e164Type"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="email" type="eppcom:minTokenType"/>
      <element name="clID" type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
      <element name="crID" type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
      <element name="crDate" type="dateTime"/>
      <element name="upID" type="eppcom:clIDType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="upDate" type="dateTime"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="trDate" type="dateTime"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="authInfo" type="contact:authInfoType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
      <element name="disclose" type="contact:discloseType"
       minOccurs="0"/>
    </sequence>
  </complexType>
 <!--
 Status is a combination of attributes and an optional human-readable
 message that may be expressed in languages other than English.
 -->
  <complexType name="statusType">
    <simpleContent>
      <extension base="normalizedString">
        <attribute name="s" type="contact:statusValueType"
         use="required"/>
        <attribute name="lang" type="language"
         default="en"/>
      </extension>
    </simpleContent>
  </complexType>
  <simpleType name="statusValueType">
    <restriction base="token">
      <enumeration value="clientDeleteProhibited"/>
      <enumeration value="clientTransferProhibited"/>
      <enumeration value="clientUpdateProhibited"/>
      <enumeration value="linked"/>
      <enumeration value="ok"/>
      <enumeration value="pendingCreate"/>
      <enumeration value="pendingDelete"/>
      <enumeration value="pendingTransfer"/>
      <enumeration value="pendingUpdate"/>
      <enumeration value="serverDeleteProhibited"/>

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 36] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

      <enumeration value="serverTransferProhibited"/>
      <enumeration value="serverUpdateProhibited"/>
    </restriction>
  </simpleType>
 <!--
 Pending action notification response elements.
 -->
  <complexType name="panDataType">
    <sequence>
      <element name="id" type="contact:paCLIDType"/>
      <element name="paTRID" type="epp:trIDType"/>
      <element name="paDate" type="dateTime"/>
    </sequence>
  </complexType>
  <complexType name="paCLIDType">
    <simpleContent>
      <extension base="eppcom:clIDType">
        <attribute name="paResult" type="boolean"
         use="required"/>
      </extension>
    </simpleContent>
  </complexType>
 <!--
 <transfer> response elements.
 -->
  <complexType name="trnDataType">
    <sequence>
      <element name="id" type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
      <element name="trStatus" type="eppcom:trStatusType"/>
      <element name="reID" type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
      <element name="reDate" type="dateTime"/>
      <element name="acID" type="eppcom:clIDType"/>
      <element name="acDate" type="dateTime"/>
    </sequence>
  </complexType>
 <!--
 End of schema.
 -->
 </schema>
 END

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 37] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

5. Internationalization Considerations

 EPP is represented in XML, which provides native support for encoding
 information using the Unicode character set and its more compact
 representations, including UTF-8.  Conformant XML processors
 recognize both UTF-8 and UTF-16 [RFC2781].  Though XML includes
 provisions to identify and use other character encodings through use
 of an "encoding" attribute in an <?xml?> declaration, use of UTF-8 is
 REQUIRED with this specification.
 All date-time values presented via EPP MUST be expressed in Universal
 Coordinated Time using the Gregorian calendar.  The XML Schema allows
 use of time zone identifiers to indicate offsets from the zero
 meridian, but this option MUST NOT be used with EPP.  The extended
 date-time form using upper case "T" and "Z" characters defined in
 [W3C.REC-xmlschema-2-20041028] MUST be used to represent date-time
 values as the XML Schema does not support truncated date-time forms
 or lower case "T" and "Z" characters.
 Humans, organizations, and other entities often need to represent
 social information in both a commonly understood character set and a
 locally optimized character set.  This specification provides
 features allowing representation of social information in both a
 subset of UTF-8 for broad readability and unrestricted UTF-8 for
 local optimization.

6. IANA Considerations

 This document uses URNs to describe XML namespaces and XML schemas
 conforming to a registry mechanism described in [RFC3688].  Two URI
 assignments have been registered by the IANA.
 Registration request for the contact namespace:
 URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:contact-1.0
 Registrant Contact: See the "Author's Address" section of this
 document.
 XML: None.  Namespace URIs do not represent an XML specification.
 Registration request for the contact XML schema:
 URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:schema:contact-1.0
 Registrant Contact: See the "Author's Address" section of this
 document.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 38] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 XML: See the "Formal Syntax" section of this document.

7. Security Considerations

 Authorization information as described in Section 2.8 is REQUIRED to
 create a contact object.  This information is used in some query and
 transfer operations as an additional means of determining client
 authorization to perform the command.  Failure to protect
 authorization information from inadvertent disclosure can result in
 unauthorized transfer operations and unauthorized information
 release.  Both client and server MUST ensure that authorization
 information is stored and exchanged with high-grade encryption
 mechanisms to provide privacy services.
 The object mapping described in this document does not provide any
 other security services or introduce any additional considerations
 beyond those described by [RFC4930] and protocol layers used by EPP.

8. Acknowledgements

 This document was originally written as an individual submission
 Internet-Draft.  The PROVREG working group later adopted it as a
 working group document and provided many invaluable comments and
 suggested improvements.  The author wishes to acknowledge the efforts
 of WG chairs Edward Lewis and Jaap Akkerhuis for their process and
 editorial contributions.
 Specific suggestions that have been incorporated into this document
 were provided by Chris Bason, Eric Brunner-Williams, Jordyn Buchanan,
 Robert Burbidge, Dave Crocker, Ayesha Damaraju, Anthony Eden, Sheer
 El-Showk, Dipankar Ghosh, Klaus Malorny, Dan Manley, Michael
 Mealling, Patrick Mevzek, Asbjorn Steira, and Rick Wesson.

9. References

9.1. Normative References

 [ISO.3166.1997]
            International Organization for Standardization, "Codes for
            the representation of names of countries and their
            subdivisions -- Part 1: Country codes", ISO Standard 3166,
            October 1997.
 [ITU.E164.2005]
            International Telecommunication Union, "The international
            public telecommunication numbering plan", ITU-
            T Recommendation E.164, February 2005.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 39] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 [RFC0822]  Crocker, D., "Standard for the format of ARPA Internet
            text messages", STD 11, RFC 822, August 1982.
 [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
            Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
 [RFC3629]  Yergeau, F., "UTF-8, a transformation format of ISO
            10646", STD 63, RFC 3629, November 2003.
 [RFC3688]  Mealling, M., "The IETF XML Registry", BCP 81, RFC 3688,
            January 2004.
 [RFC4930]  Hollenbeck, S., "Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)",
            RFC 4930, May 2007.
 [W3C.REC-xml-20040204]
            Yergeau, F., Maler, E., Sperberg-McQueen, C., Bray, T.,
            and J. Paoli, "Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Third
            Edition)", World Wide Web Consortium FirstEdition REC-xml-
            20040204, February 2004,
            <http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-20040204>.
 [W3C.REC-xmlschema-1-20041028]
            Thompson, H., Maloney, M., Mendelsohn, N., and D. Beech,
            "XML Schema Part 1: Structures Second Edition", World Wide
            Web Consortium Recommendation REC-xmlschema-1-20041028,
            October 2004,
            <http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xmlschema-1-20041028>.
 [W3C.REC-xmlschema-2-20041028]
            Biron, P. and A. Malhotra, "XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes
            Second Edition", World Wide Web Consortium
            Recommendation REC-xmlschema-2-20041028, October 2004,
            <http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xmlschema-2-20041028>.

9.2. Informative References

 [RFC2781]  Hoffman, P. and F. Yergeau, "UTF-16, an encoding of ISO
            10646", RFC 2781, February 2000.
 [RFC3733]  Hollenbeck, S., "Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)
            Contact Mapping", RFC 3733, March 2004.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 40] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

Appendix A. Changes from RFC 3733

 1.   Minor reformatting as a result of converting I-D source format
      from nroff to XML.
 2.   Removed this text from Section 2.2:
      "With one exception, transform commands MUST be rejected when a
      pendingCreate, pendingDelete, pendingTransfer, or pendingUpdate
      status is set.  The only exception is that a <transfer> command
      to approve, reject, or cancel a transfer MAY be processed while
      an object is in "pendingTransfer" status."
 3.   Fixed examples in Section 2.9 (added missing "/" characters).
 4.   Changed text in Section 3.1.3 from "A <contact:acID> element
      that contains the identifier of the client that SHOULD act upon
      the transfer request" to "A <contact:acID> element that contains
      the identifier of the client that SHOULD act upon a PENDING
      transfer request.  For all other status types, the value
      identifies the client that took the indicated action".
 5.   Fixed the example response in Section 3.2.4 to use the correct
      response code and response text.
 6.   Changed text in Section 3.2.5 from "At least one <contact:add>,
      <contact:rem>, or <contact:chg> element MUST be provided." to
      "At least one <contact:add>, <contact:rem>, or <contact:chg>
      element MUST be provided if the command is not being extended.
      All of these elements MAY be omitted if an <update> extension is
      present."
 7.   Changed text in Section 3.3 (old Section 3.2.6) from this:
      "The server operator reviews the request offline, and informs
      the client of the outcome of the review by queuing a service
      message for retrieval via the <poll> command."
      to this:
      "The server operator reviews the request offline, and informs
      the client of the outcome of the review either by queuing a
      service message for retrieval via the <poll> command or by using
      an out-of-band mechanism to inform the client of the request."
 8.   Removed text describing use of the XML Schema schemaLocation
      attribute.  This is an optional attribute that doesn't need to
      be mandated for use in EPP.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 41] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

 9.   Updated text describing a requirement to use UTF-8 encoding in
      the "Internationalization Considerations" section.
 10.  Removed references to RFC 3339 and replaced them with references
      to the W3C XML Schema specification.
 11.  Updated the E.164 reference.
 12.  Updated EPP and XML references.  Updated reference from RFC 2279
      to RFC 3629.

Author's Address

 Scott Hollenbeck
 VeriSign, Inc.
 21345 Ridgetop Circle
 Dulles, VA  20166-6503
 US
 EMail: shollenbeck@verisign.com

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 42] RFC 4933 EPP Contact Mapping May 2007

Full Copyright Statement

 Copyright (C) The IETF Trust (2007).
 This document is subject to the rights, licenses and restrictions
 contained in BCP 78, and except as set forth therein, the authors
 retain all their rights.
 This document and the information contained herein are provided on an
 "AS IS" basis and THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS
 OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY, THE IETF TRUST AND
 THE INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS
 OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF
 THE INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED
 WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

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 The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any
 Intellectual Property Rights or other rights that might be claimed to
 pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in
 this document or the extent to which any license under such rights
 might or might not be available; nor does it represent that it has
 made any independent effort to identify any such rights.  Information
 on the procedures with respect to rights in RFC documents can be
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 Copies of IPR disclosures made to the IETF Secretariat and any
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 The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any
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Acknowledgement

 Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
 Internet Society.

Hollenbeck Standards Track [Page 43]

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