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rfc:rfc3043

Network Working Group M. Mealling Request for Comments: 3043 Network Solutions, Inc. Category: Informational January 2001

The Network Solutions Personal Internet Name (PIN): A URN Namespace
                    for People and Organizations

Status of this Memo

 This memo provides information for the Internet community.  It does
 not specify an Internet standard of any kind.  Distribution of this
 memo is unlimited.

Copyright Notice

 Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2001).  All Rights Reserved.

Abstract

 This document describes a Uniform Resource Name (URN) namespace that
 is engineered by Network Solutions, Inc. for naming people and
 organizations.

1. Introduction

 In many cases Network Solutions' maintained directory applications
 require some unique and persistent way to talk about an individual or
 organization.  For example, white pages style services need to
 determine if one entry is distinct from another even if some of the
 data happens to be the same.  Also, e-commerce authentication
 mechanisms needs to identify a user and/or company uniquely and
 possibly over large spans of time.  In many cases a customer
 relationship can last several decades.  Such long term customer
 relationships can outlast any specific email address, Internet
 service provider, surname, or possibly even the DNS itself.
 The intent for these applications is that they be used and integrated
 into other, non-NSI maintained applications in much the same way that
 domain-names that exist in Network Solution's database are primarily
 used in application that Network Solutions is _not_ involved in.  In
 much the same way that ISBNs are maintained by specific entities but
 used in widely varying applications, NSI's PIN namespace is intended
 to be used in many applications where there is a need for a well
 maintained identifier that names a person or organization.

Mealling Informational [Page 1] RFC 3043 NSI PIN URN Namespace January 2001

 A URN namespace is uniquely suited to solve the persistent
 identification needs of these applications since they are also
 required to be unique and persistent.  The availability of a
 standardized resolution mechanism makes it possible for other
 applications to reference and resolve PIN URNs in their own systems
 in an open, non-proprietary way.
 This namespace specification is for a formal namespace.

2. Specification Template

 Namespace ID:
     "pin" requested.
 Registration Information:
     Registration Version Number: 1
     Registration Date: 2000-09-30
 Declared registrant of the namespace:
     Network Solutions
     505 Huntmar Park Drive
     Herndon, VA 22070
 Declaration of structure:
     The structure of the NSS is a flat space of alphanumeric
       characters which have no knowable structure outside of the
       context of Network Solutions internal resolver.  Future changes
       to the assignment methods may allow others to assign
       sub-spaces of the flat namespace but again, this knowledge is
       only valid internally and should never be inferred or relied
       upon externally.
 Relevant ancillary documentation:
     None
 Identifier uniqueness considerations:
     Identifiers are assigned by Network Solutions proprietary
       registration system in a way that guarantees uniqueness.  At
       this time the algorithm is to iterate from the last assigned
       number by some positive integer.  In the future this algorithm
       may change to incorporate a full range of alphanumeric

Mealling Informational [Page 2] RFC 3043 NSI PIN URN Namespace January 2001

       elements.  In either case, the system will compare the newly
       created identifier with all of the previous ones to ensure
       that it has not already been assigned.
 Identifier persistence considerations:
     The assignment process guarantees that names are not reassigned
       and that the binding between the name and the person or
       organization is permanent, regardless of any personal name
       changes, corporate restructuring, death or dissolution.
 Process of identifier assignment:
     Names are granted via Network Solutions proprietary registration
       procedures.
 Process of identifier resolution:
     PIN URNs are resolved via URN resolvers run by Network
       Solutions.  Since a PIN URN identifies a person or
       organization, resolving a PIN URN will only be able to return
       information from an electronic proxy that is merely a
       representation of the actual person or organization being
       named.
 Rules for Lexical Equivalence:
     The entire URN is case-insensitive.
 Conformance with URN Syntax:
     There are no additional characters reserved.
 Validation mechanism:
     None additional to resolution specified
 Scope:
     Global

Mealling Informational [Page 3] RFC 3043 NSI PIN URN Namespace January 2001

3. Examples

 The following examples are not guaranteed to be real.  They are
 listed for pedagogical reasons only.
    URN:pin:bs4321234
    URN:pin:324kj5hkj45
    URN:pin:mm2136

4. Security Considerations

 Since the URNs in this namespace are opaque there are no additional
 security considerations other than those normally associated with the
 use and resolution of URNs in general.
 It is noted however that attempting to resolve a PIN URN through a
 resolver other than the one provided by Network Solution is error
 prone.  In any case it is not considered authoritative.

References

 [1]  Moats, R., "URN Syntax", RFC 2141, May 1997.

Author's Address

 Michael Mealling
 Network Solutions, Inc.
 505 Huntmar Park Drive
 Herndon, VA  22070
 US
 Phone: +1 770 935 5492
 EMail: michaelm@netsol.com
 URI:   http://www.netsol.com

Mealling Informational [Page 4] RFC 3043 NSI PIN URN Namespace January 2001

Full Copyright Statement

 Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2001).  All Rights Reserved.
 This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
 others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
 or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
 and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
 kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
 included on all such copies and derivative works.  However, this
 document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
 the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
 Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
 developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
 copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
 followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
 English.
 The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
 revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.
 This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
 "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
 TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
 BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
 HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Acknowledgement

 Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
 Internet Society.

Mealling Informational [Page 5]

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