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rfc:rfc2594

Network Working Group H. Hazewinkel Request for Comments: 2594 Joint Research Centre of the E.C. Category: Standards Track C. Kalbfleisch

                                                           Verio, Inc.
                                                      J. Schoenwaelder
                                                       TU Braunschweig
                                                              May 1999
          Definitions of Managed Objects for WWW Services

Status of this Memo

 This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
 Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
 improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
 Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
 and status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

Copyright Notice

 Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1999).  All Rights Reserved.

Abstract

 This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB)
 for use with network management protocols in the Internet Community.
 In particular it describes a set of objects for managing World Wide
 Web (WWW) services.

Table of Contents

 1 Introduction .................................................    1
 2 The SNMP Management Framework ................................    2
 3 Terminology ..................................................    3
 4 Overview .....................................................    4
 4.1 Purpose and Requirements ...................................    4
 4.2 Relationship to other Standards Efforts ....................    5
 4.3 WWW Services ...............................................    5
 4.4 Document Transfer Protocol .................................    6
 5 Structure of the MIB .........................................    7
 5.1 Service Information Group ..................................    7
 5.2 Protocol Statistics Group ..................................    7
 5.3 Document Statistics Group ..................................    8
 6 Definitions ..................................................   10
 7 Document Transfer Protocol Mappings ..........................   36
 7.1 The HyperText Transfer Protocol ............................   36
 7.2 The File Transfer Protocol .................................   37
 8 Security Considerations ......................................   38
 9 Intellectual Property ........................................   39
 10 Acknowledgments .............................................   39

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 1] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

 11 Editors' Addresses ..........................................   39
 12 References ..................................................   40
 13 Full Copyright Statement ....................................   43

1. Introduction

 This memo defines a set of objects for managing World Wide Web (WWW)
 services. This MIB extends the application management framework
 defined by the System Application Management MIB (SYSAPPL-MIB) [23]
 and the Application Management MIB (APPLICATION-MIB) [24]. The MIB is
 also self-contained so that it can be implemented and used without
 having to implement or install the APPLICATION-MIB or the SYSAPPL-
 MIB.
 The protocol statistics defined in the WWW Service MIB are based on
 an abstract document transfer protocol (DTP). This memo also defines
 a mapping of the abstract DTP to HTTP and FTP.  Additional mappings
 may be defined in the future in order to use this MIB with other
 document transfer protocols. It is anticipated that such future
 mappings will be defined in separate RFCs.
 The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
 "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
 document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [17].

2. The SNMP Management Framework

 The SNMP Management Framework presently consists of five major
 components:
  o   An overall architecture, described in RFC 2571 [1].
  o   Mechanisms for describing and naming objects and events for the
      purpose of management. The first version of this Structure of
      Management Information (SMI) is called SMIv1 and described in
      STD 16, RFC 1155 [2], STD 16, RFC 1212 [3] and RFC 1215 [4]. The
      second version, called SMIv2, is described in STD 58, RFC 2578
      [5], RFC 2579 [6] and RFC 2580 [7].
  o   Message protocols for transferring management information. The
      first version of the SNMP message protocol is called SNMPv1 and
      described in STD 15, RFC 1157 [8]. A second version of the SNMP
      message protocol, which is not an Internet standards track
      protocol, is called SNMPv2c and described in RFC 1901 [9] and
      RFC 1906 [10]. The third version of the message protocol is
      called SNMPv3 and described in RFC 1906 [10], RFC 2572 [11] and
      RFC 2574 [12].

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 2] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

  o   Protocol operations for accessing management information. The
      first set of protocol operations and associated PDU formats is
      described in RFC 1157 [8]. A second set of protocol operations
      and associated PDU formats is described in RFC 1905 [13].
  o   A set of fundamental applications described in RFC 2573 [14] and
      the view-based access control mechanism described in RFC 2575
      [15].
 Managed objects are accessed via a virtual information store, termed
 the Management Information Base or MIB.  Objects in the MIB are
 defined using the mechanisms defined in the SMI.
 This memo specifies a MIB module that is compliant to the SMIv2. A
 MIB conforming to the SMIv1 can be produced through the appropriate
 translations. The resulting translated MIB must be semantically
 equivalent, except where objects or events are omitted because no
 translation is possible (use of Counter64). Some machine readable
 information in SMIv2 will be converted into textual descriptions in
 SMIv1 during the translation process. However, this loss of machine
 readable information is not considered to change the semantics of the
 MIB.

3. Terminology

 This section defines the terminology used throughout this document.
 o    The 'World Wide Web' (WWW) is a world wide information system
      which is based on the concept of documents that are linked
      together by embedding references (links) to other local or
      remote documents.
 o    A 'document' is a coherent piece of data which is accessible in
      the World Wide Web. No assumptions are made about the content or
      the type of a document.
 o    A 'Uniform Resource Locator' (URL) is a formatted string
      representation for a document available via the Internet. URLs
      are used to express references between documents. For the syntax
      and semantics of the URL string representation refer to RFC 2396
      [18]
 o    A 'Document Transfer Protocol' (DTP) is a protocol used within
      the World Wide Web to invoke actions on documents. The DTP is an
      abstraction from real protocols, such as HTTP [19,20] or FTP
      [21].

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 3] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

 o    A 'request' is a DTP protocol operation which is targeted to a
      'document' and invokes an action on the target document.  The
      request type specifies the action that should be performed. A
      request can have a document associated with it.
 o    A 'response' is a DTP protocol operation which is returned as a
      result of a previous (and associated) request. The response
      status indicates if the requested action was successful or if
      errors occurred. A response can have a document associated with
      it.
 o    A 'WWW service' is a set of actions that can be invoked on a
      document. Typical actions are the transfer of documents or the
      retrieval of administrative information about documents. WWW
      services are provided by means of a DTP. A WWW service can be
      identified by the DTP protocol used to invoke services and the
      transport endpoint used by that protocol.
 o    A 'client' is a program which establishes connections for the
      purpose of sending requests and receiving responses.
 o    A 'server' is a program that accepts connections in order to
      service requests by sending back responses.
 o    A 'proxy' is an intermediary program which acts as both a server
      and a client for the purpose of making requests on behalf of
      other clients.  Requests are serviced internally or by passing
      them on, with possible translation, to other servers.
 o    A 'caching proxy' is a proxy with the capability of locally
      storing responses to associated requests. A caching proxy can
      respond to similar requests with a previously stored response.

4. Overview

 The World Wide Web (WWW) is a global network of information.
 Information is stored in documents, which can have various formats,
 including hyper-text and multi-media documents. Access to these
 documents is provided by servers which are located all around the
 world and are linked to each other via hyper-links embedded in
 documents.
 The usability of the World Wide Web depends largely on the
 performance of the services realized by these servers. The services
 are typically monitored through log files. This becomes a difficult
 task when a single organization is responsible for a large number of
 services. It is therefore desirable to treat WWW services as objects
 that can be managed by using the Internet network management
 framework [22].

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 4] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

4.1. Purpose and Requirements

 The goal of this MIB is to define a standardized set of objects which
 lead to integrated and improved performance and fault management in a
 heterogeneous environment of WWW services. This MIB focuses on the
 service-oriented view. It does not deal with the process oriented
 view, which is covered by the System Application MIB [23] and the
 Application MIB [24].
 This document defines a set of managed objects to monitor WWW
 services for short-term operational purposes, such as problem
 detection and troubleshooting. No attempts are made here to cover
 accounting or hit metering issues.
 The scope of the MIB is further limited by the requirement that an
 implementation conforming to this MIB must be possible without
 putting a huge CPU or memory burden on the WWW server implementation.
 In addition, this MIB does not cover WWW service configuration.
 Server software has become an open market where competing vendors
 constantly invent new features in order to shape their products. It
 is therefore not possible to reach consensus on a common way to
 configure WWW services at this point in time.

4.2. Relationship to other Standards Efforts

 The WWW Service MIB fits into the application management architecture
 defined in the System Application MIB [23]. The System Application
 MIB and the Application MIB [24] use a process-oriented view, where
 an application is viewed as a collection of processes. The WWW
 Service MIB described in this memo uses a service-oriented view,
 which looks at the services provided by a set of processes.
 The relationship between the process-oriented view and the service-
 oriented view is a many-to-many relationship, because one process can
 implement multiple services and multiple services can be implemented
 by a single set of processes. The Application Management MIB [24]
 contains generic mapping tables, which map back and forth between
 both views.
 The WWW Service MIB interfaces to the Application MIB [24] by using
 the service instance identifier (applSrvIndex) for wwwServiceIndex if
 an applicable instance of applSrvIndex is available. The WWW Service
 MIB is self-contained and can be implemented as a stand-alone module
 if the service-level tables in the Application MIB are not available.

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 5] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

4.3. WWW Services

 The MIB is organized around the concept of WWW services. WWW services
 are a set of actions that can be invoked on a document. A WWW service
 is provided or used by either a client, a server or a proxy. Clients
 send out requests for information to server or proxy server. Servers
 receive, process and respond to requests received from clients.
 Servers usually have access to local documents, which can be
 transferred to clients.
 A proxy is a special server, who acts as both a server and a client
 for the purpose of making requests on behalf of other clients. A
 proxy is able to translate between the client and the origin server.
 A proxy might also interact with other information retrieval system,
 like for example databases.
 The MIB defined in this memo distinguishes between outgoing and
 incoming requests and responses. This makes it possible to obtain
 statistics for clients, servers and proxies with a single set of
 objects.
 A special proxy server is the caching proxy, which maintains a cache
 of previously received documents in order to reduce the bandwidth
 used by World Wide Web clients. One interesting piece of management
 information is the percentage of requests that were served from the
 cache of the caching proxy (hits/miss-ratio). This ratio is not
 contained explicitly in this MIB. Instead, the ratio can be derived
 from the objects that count incoming and outgoing requests and
 responses.

4.4. Document Transfer Protocol

 The MIB is based on the concept of an abstract document transfer
 protocol (DTP). The purpose of the abstract document transfer
 protocol is to make the MIB definitions independent from concrete
 protocols, like the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) [19,20] or the
 File Transfer Protocol (FTP) [21].
 The abstract document transfer protocol makes the following
 assumptions about a concrete transfer protocol:
 o    The transfer protocol uses a request/response style of
      interactions.
 o    Every request contains a request type, which defines the
      operations performed by the receiving server. The request type
      is represented by an OCTET STRING. It might be necessary to
      define a translation into an OCTET STRING value for protocols
      that use numbers to identify request types.

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 6] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

 o    A response contains a status code, which indicates if the
      request was processed successfully or which error occurred. The
      status code is represented as an INTEGER value. It might be
      necessary to define a mapping for protocols that do not use an
      INTEGER status code.
 o    A transfer protocol can send multiple responses for a single
      request.  Multiple responses are counted separately in the
      protocol statistics group.
      A primary response has to be identified for the document
      statistics. The primary response is the response that indicates
      whether the request was successful.
 Section 7 of this memo defines a mapping of the document transfer
 protocol to the HTTP protocol and the FTP protocol. Mappings to other
 protocols, like NNTP [25] or WebNFS [26,27] might be defined in the
 future.

5. Structure of the MIB

 This section presents the structure of the MIB. The objects are
 arranged into the following groups:
 o    service information
 o    protocol statistics
 o    document statistics

5.1. Service Information Group

 The service information group consists of a single table describing
 all the WWW services managed by the SNMP agent. The service table
 contains administrative network management information for
 (potentially) multiple WWW services running on a single host. It also
 contains information for all services within virtual domains of a
 host. The columnar objects in the table can be divided into two main
 groups:
 o    global administrative information of the service, such as
      service contact person, and
 o    network information, such as the transfer protocol.

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 7] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

5.2. Protocol Statistics Group

 The protocol statistics group provides network management information
 about the traffic received or transmitted by a WWW service. This
 group contains counters related to DTP protocol operations and
 consists of five tables:
 o    The wwwSummaryTable contains a set of network traffic related
      counters. The table provides a summarization of the network
      traffic and protocol operations related to a WWW service. It is
      well recognized that certain variables are redundant with
      respect to the request and response tables, but they are added
      to provide an operator a quick overview and to reduce SNMP
      network traffic.
 o    The wwwRequestInTable contains detailed information about
      incoming requests. Every particular request type is counted
      separately.
 o    The wwwRequestOutTable contains detailed information about
      outgoing requests. Every particular request type is counted
      separately.
 o    The wwwResponseInTable contains detailed information about
      incoming responses. Every particular response type is counted
      separately.
 o    The wwwResponseOutTable contains detailed information about
      outgoing responses. Every particular response type is counted
      separately.

5.3. Document Statistics Group

 The document group contains information about the documents which
 were accessed in the past. The group provides four types of
 statistics.
 1.   Details about the last N attempts to invoke actions on
      documents.
 2.   The Top N documents sorted by the number of actions invoked on
      them computed over a time interval.
 3.   The Top N documents sorted by the number of content bytes
      transferred computed over a time interval.
 4.   Summary statistics computed over a time interval.

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 8] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

 The Top N document statistics are collected in buckets in order to
 reduce agent resources and to allow a manager to detect changes in
 the service usage pattern. Buckets are filled over a configurable
 time interval. The agent computes the Top N statistics and starts a
 new bucket once the time interval for the bucket has passed. The time
 interval is configurable for each WWW service.
 The document statistics group associates a response type to the
 request which invoked an action. In case a DTP sends multiple
 responses, the primary response must be used to derive the response
 type of the request/response interaction.
 The group consist of the following tables:
 o    The wwwDocCtrlTable provides the manager a means to limit the
      document statistic tables in size and to control the expiration
      and creation of buckets.
 o    The wwwDocLastNTable provides the manager information about the
      last N documents which where accessed. The table lists the
      documents for which access was attempted along with the request
      and response type of the DTP and a status message. The request
      and response types provide a manager information of how attempts
      to invoke actions were handled by the DTP. The status message
      object provides human readable text to further describe the
      response type.
      The number of documents in the wwwDocLastNTable is controlled by
      the wwwDocCtrlLastNSize object in the wwwDocCtrlTable. The
      wwwDocCtrlLastNLock object of the wwwDocCtrlTable allows a
      management application to lock the wwwDocLastNTable in order to
      retrieve a consistent snapshot of the fast changing
      wwwDocLastNTable.
 o    The wwwDocBucketTable lists the buckets of statistical
      information that have been collected. An entry in the
      wwwDocBucketTable contains the creation timestamp of the bucket
      as well as summary information (number of accesses, number of
      documents accessed and number of bytes transferred).
      The time interval is controlled by the
      wwwDocCtrlBucketTimeInterval object of the wwwDocCtrlTable. The
      maximum number of buckets maintained by the SNMP agent for a
      particular WWW service is controlled by the wwwDocCtrlBuckets
      object of the wwwDocCtrlTable.
 o    The wwwDocAccessTopNTable provides the manager an overview of
      the top N documents which were accessed while statistics were
      collected for a particular bucket. The wwwDocAccessTopNTable is

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 9] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

      sorted by the number of read attempts per document. The maximum
      number of entries in the wwwDocAccessTopNTable is controlled by
      the wwwDocCtrlTopNSize object.
 o    The wwwDocBytesTopNTable provides the manager an overview of the
      top N documents which caused most of the network traffic while
      statistics were collected for a particular bucket. The
      wwwDocBytesTopNTable is sorted by the number of bytes
      transferred. The maximum number of entries in the
      wwwDocBytesTopNTable is controlled by the wwwDocCtrlTopNSize
      object.
 The Top N statistics and the parameters of the underlying bucket are
 not visible in the MIB as long as the bucket is filling up. Instead,
 the following steps must be taken when the time interval for a
 buckets has passed:
 1.   A new entry in the wwwDocBucketTable is created to summarize the
      document statistics for that time interval.
 2.   The corresponding entries in the wwwDocAccessTopNTable and the
      wwwDocBytesTopNTable are computed and made available.
 3.   If the resulting number of entries in the wwwDocBucketTable for
      the WWW service now exceeds wwwDocCtrlBuckets, then the oldest
      bucket for this WWW service and all corresponding entries in the
      wwwDocBucketTable, wwwDocAccessTopNTable, and
      wwwDocBytesTopNTable are deleted.
 Note that a bucket usually contains much more data than displayed in
 the Top N tables. The number of entries in the Top N table for a
 bucket is controlled by wwwDocCtrlTopNSize, while the number of
 entries in a bucket depends on the number of actions invoked on
 documents within the time interval over which a bucket is filled up.
 It is therefore suggested to discard the data associated with a
 bucket once the entries for the wwwDocBucketTable,
 wwwDocAccessTopNTable and wwwDocBytesTopNTable have been calculated.

6. Definitions

 WWW-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN
 IMPORTS
     MODULE-IDENTITY, OBJECT-TYPE, mib-2,
     Counter32, Counter64, Integer32, Unsigned32, TimeTicks
         FROM SNMPv2-SMI

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 10] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

     TEXTUAL-CONVENTION, DisplayString, DateAndTime, TimeInterval
         FROM SNMPv2-TC
     MODULE-COMPLIANCE, OBJECT-GROUP
         FROM SNMPv2-CONF
     Utf8String
         FROM SYSAPPL-MIB;
 wwwMIB MODULE-IDENTITY
     LAST-UPDATED "9902251400Z"
     ORGANIZATION "IETF Application MIB Working Group"
     CONTACT-INFO
         "        Harrie Hazewinkel
          Postal: Joint Research Centre of the E.C.
                  via Fermi - Ispra 21020 (VA)
                  Italy
             Tel: +39+(0)332 786322
             Fax: +39+(0)332 785641
          E-mail: harrie.hazewinkel@jrc.it
                  Carl W. Kalbfleisch
          Postal: Verio, Inc.
                  1950 Stemmons Freeway
                  Suite 2006
                  Dallas, TX 75207
                  US
             Tel: +1 214 290-8653
             Fax: +1 214 744-0742
          E-mail: cwk@verio.net
                  Juergen Schoenwaelder
          Postal: TU Braunschweig
                  Bueltenweg 74/75
                  38106 Braunschweig
                  Germany
             Tel: +49 531 391-3683
             Fax: +49 531 489-5936
          E-mail: schoenw@ibr.cs.tu-bs.de"
     DESCRIPTION
         "This WWW service MIB module is applicable to services
          realized by a family of 'Document Transfer Protocols'
          (DTP). Examples of DTPs are HTTP and FTP."

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 11] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

  1. - revision history
        REVISION    "9902251400Z"
        DESCRIPTION "Initial version, published as RFC2594."
        ::= { mib-2 65 }
  1. -
  2. - Object Identifier Assignments
  3. -
 wwwMIBObjects     OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { wwwMIB 1 }
 wwwMIBConformance OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { wwwMIB 2 }
  1. -
  2. - Textual Conventions
  3. -
 WwwRequestType ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The WwwRequestType defines the textual identification of
          request types used by a document transfer protocol. For
          the proper values for a given DTP, refer to the protocol
          mappings for that DTP."
     SYNTAX      OCTET STRING (SIZE (1..40))
 WwwResponseType ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The WwwResponseType defines the different response values
          used by document transfer protocols. For the proper values
          for a given DTP, refer to the protocol mappings for that
          DTP."
     SYNTAX      Integer32 (0..2147483647)
 WwwOperStatus ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The operational status of a WWW service. 'down' indicates
          that the service is not available. 'running' indicates
          that the service is operational and available. 'halted'
          indicates that the service is operational but not
          available. 'congested' indicates that the service is
          operational but no additional inbound associations can be
          accommodated. 'restarting' indicates that the service is
          currently unavailable but is in the process of restarting
          and will be available soon."
     SYNTAX      INTEGER {
                     down(1),

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 12] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

                     running(2),
                     halted(3),
                     congested(4),
                     restarting(5)
                 }
 WwwDocName ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
     DISPLAY-HINT "255a"
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The server relative name of a document. If the URL were
          http://www.x.org/standards/search/search.cgi?string=test
          then the value of this textual convention would resolve
          to '/standards/search/search.cgi'. This textual convention
          uses the character set for URIs as defined in RFC 2396
          section 2."
     SYNTAX      OCTET STRING (SIZE (0..255))
  1. - The WWW Service Information Group
  2. -
  3. - The WWW service information group contains information about
  4. - the WWW services known by the SNMP agent.
 wwwService OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { wwwMIBObjects 1 }
 wwwServiceTable OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF WwwServiceEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The table of the WWW services known by the SNMP agent."
     ::= { wwwService 1 }
 wwwServiceEntry OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwServiceEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "Details about a particular WWW service."
     INDEX       { wwwServiceIndex }
     ::= { wwwServiceTable 1 }
 WwwServiceEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
     wwwServiceIndex             Unsigned32,
     wwwServiceDescription       Utf8String,
     wwwServiceContact           Utf8String,
     wwwServiceProtocol          OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
     wwwServiceName              DisplayString,
     wwwServiceType              INTEGER,

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 13] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

     wwwServiceStartTime         DateAndTime,
     wwwServiceOperStatus        WwwOperStatus,
     wwwServiceLastChange        DateAndTime
 }
 wwwServiceIndex OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (1..4294967295)
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "An integer used to uniquely identify a WWW service. The
          value must be the same as the corresponding value of the
          applSrvIndex defined in the Application Management MIB
          (APPLICATION-MIB) if the applSrvIndex object is available.
          It might be necessary to manually configure sub-agents in
          order to meet this requirement."
     ::= { wwwServiceEntry 1 }
 wwwServiceDescription OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Utf8String
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "Textual description of the WWW service. This shall include
          at least the vendor and version number of the application
          realizing the WWW service. In a minimal case, this might
          be the Product Token (see RFC 2068) for the application."
     ::= { wwwServiceEntry 2 }
 wwwServiceContact OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Utf8String
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The textual identification of the contact person for this
          service, together with information on how to contact this
          person. For instance, this might be a string containing an
          email address, e.g. '<webmaster@domain.name>'."
     ::= { wwwServiceEntry 3 }
 wwwServiceProtocol OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      OBJECT IDENTIFIER
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "An identification of the primary protocol in use by this
          service. For Internet applications, the IANA maintains
          a registry of the OIDs which correspond to well-known
          application protocols.  If the application protocol is not
          listed in the registry, an OID value of the form

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 14] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

          {applTCPProtoID port} or {applUDPProtoID port} are used for
          TCP-based and UDP-based protocols, respectively. In either
          case 'port' corresponds to the primary port number being
          used by the protocol."
     REFERENCE
         "The OID values applTCPProtoID and applUDPProtoID are
          defined in the NETWORK-SERVICES-MIB (RFC 2248)."
     ::= { wwwServiceEntry 4 }
 wwwServiceName OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      DisplayString
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The fully qualified domain name by which this service is
          known. This object must contain the virtual host name if
          the service is realized for a virtual host."
     ::= { wwwServiceEntry 5 }
 wwwServiceType OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      INTEGER {
                     wwwOther(1),
                     wwwServer(2),
                     wwwClient(3),
                     wwwProxy(4),
                     wwwCachingProxy(5)
                 }
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The application type using or realizing this WWW service."
     ::= { wwwServiceEntry 6 }
 wwwServiceStartTime OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      DateAndTime
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The date and time when this WWW service was last started.
          The value SHALL be '0000000000000000'H if the last start
          time of this WWW service is not known."
     ::= { wwwServiceEntry 7 }
 wwwServiceOperStatus OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwOperStatus
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "Indicates the operational status of the WWW service."
     ::= { wwwServiceEntry 8 }

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 15] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

 wwwServiceLastChange OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      DateAndTime
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The date and time when this WWW service entered its current
          operational state. The value SHALL be '0000000000000000'H if
          the time of the last state change is not known."
     ::= { wwwServiceEntry 9 }
  1. - The WWW Protocol Statistics Group
  2. -
  3. - The WWW protocol statistics group contains statistics about
  4. - the DTP requests and responses sent or received.
 wwwProtocolStatistics OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { wwwMIBObjects 2 }
 wwwSummaryTable OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF WwwSummaryEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The table providing overview statistics for the
          WWW services on this system."
     ::= { wwwProtocolStatistics 1 }
 wwwSummaryEntry OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwSummaryEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "Overview statistics for an individual service."
     INDEX       { wwwServiceIndex }
     ::= { wwwSummaryTable 1 }
 WwwSummaryEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
     wwwSummaryInRequests        Counter32,
     wwwSummaryOutRequests       Counter32,
     wwwSummaryInResponses       Counter32,
     wwwSummaryOutResponses      Counter32,
     wwwSummaryInBytes           Counter64,
     wwwSummaryInLowBytes        Counter32,
     wwwSummaryOutBytes          Counter64,
     wwwSummaryOutLowBytes       Counter32
 }
 wwwSummaryInRequests OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Counter32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 16] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The number of requests successfully received."
     ::= { wwwSummaryEntry 1 }
 wwwSummaryOutRequests OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Counter32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The number of requests generated."
     ::= { wwwSummaryEntry 2 }
 wwwSummaryInResponses OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Counter32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The number of responses successfully received."
     ::= { wwwSummaryEntry 3 }
 wwwSummaryOutResponses OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Counter32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The number of responses generated."
     ::= { wwwSummaryEntry 4 }
 wwwSummaryInBytes OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Counter64
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The number of content bytes received."
     ::= { wwwSummaryEntry 5 }
 wwwSummaryInLowBytes OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Counter32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The lowest thirty-two bits of wwwSummaryInBytes."
     ::= { wwwSummaryEntry 6 }
 wwwSummaryOutBytes OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Counter64
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 17] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

         "The number of content bytes transmitted."
     ::= { wwwSummaryEntry 7 }
 wwwSummaryOutLowBytes OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Counter32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The lowest thirty-two bits of wwwSummaryOutBytes."
     ::= { wwwSummaryEntry 8 }
  1. - The WWW request tables contain detailed information about
  2. - requests send or received by WWW services.
 wwwRequestInTable OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF WwwRequestInEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The table providing detailed statistics for requests
          received by WWW services on this system."
     ::= { wwwProtocolStatistics 2 }
 wwwRequestInEntry OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwRequestInEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "Request statistics for an individual service."
     INDEX       { wwwServiceIndex, wwwRequestInIndex }
     ::= { wwwRequestInTable 1 }
 WwwRequestInEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
     wwwRequestInIndex           WwwRequestType,
     wwwRequestInRequests        Counter32,
     wwwRequestInBytes           Counter32,
     wwwRequestInLastTime        DateAndTime
 }
 wwwRequestInIndex OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwRequestType
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The particular request type the statistics apply to."
     ::= { wwwRequestInEntry 1 }
 wwwRequestInRequests OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Counter32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 18] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The number of requests of this type received by this
          WWW service."
     ::= { wwwRequestInEntry 2 }
 wwwRequestInBytes OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Counter32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The number of content bytes per request type received
          by this WWW service."
     ::= { wwwRequestInEntry 3 }
 wwwRequestInLastTime OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      DateAndTime
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The date and time when the last byte of the last complete
          request of this type was received by this WWW service. The
          value SHALL be '0000000000000000'H if no request of this
          type has been received yet."
     ::= { wwwRequestInEntry 4 }
 wwwRequestOutTable OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF WwwRequestOutEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The table providing detailed statistics for requests
          generated by the services on this system."
     ::= { wwwProtocolStatistics 3 }
 wwwRequestOutEntry OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwRequestOutEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "Request statistics for an individual service."
     INDEX       { wwwServiceIndex, wwwRequestOutIndex }
     ::= { wwwRequestOutTable 1 }
 WwwRequestOutEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
     wwwRequestOutIndex          WwwRequestType,
     wwwRequestOutRequests       Counter32,
     wwwRequestOutBytes          Counter32,
     wwwRequestOutLastTime       DateAndTime
 }

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 19] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

 wwwRequestOutIndex OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwRequestType
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The particular request type the statistics apply to."
     ::= { wwwRequestOutEntry 1 }
 wwwRequestOutRequests OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Counter32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The number of requests of this type generated by this
          WWW service."
     ::= { wwwRequestOutEntry 2 }
 wwwRequestOutBytes OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Counter32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The number of content bytes per requests type generated
          by this WWW service."
     ::= { wwwRequestOutEntry 3 }
 wwwRequestOutLastTime OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      DateAndTime
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The date and time when the first byte of the last request
          of this type was send by this WWW service. The value SHALL
          be '0000000000000000'H if no request of this type has been
          send yet."
     ::= { wwwRequestOutEntry 4 }
  1. - The WWW response tables contain detailed information about
  2. - responses sent or received by WWW services.
 wwwResponseInTable OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF WwwResponseInEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The table providing detailed statistics for responses
          received by WWW services on this system."
     ::= { wwwProtocolStatistics 4 }
 wwwResponseInEntry OBJECT-TYPE

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 20] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

     SYNTAX      WwwResponseInEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "Response statistics for an individual service."
     INDEX       { wwwServiceIndex, wwwResponseInIndex }
     ::= { wwwResponseInTable 1 }
 WwwResponseInEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
     wwwResponseInIndex          WwwResponseType,
     wwwResponseInResponses      Counter32,
     wwwResponseInBytes          Counter32,
     wwwResponseInLastTime       DateAndTime
 }
 wwwResponseInIndex OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwResponseType
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The particular response type the statistics apply to."
     ::= { wwwResponseInEntry 1 }
 wwwResponseInResponses OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Counter32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The number of responses of this type received by this
          WWW service."
     ::= { wwwResponseInEntry 2 }
 wwwResponseInBytes OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Counter32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The number of content bytes per response type received
          by this WWW service."
     ::= { wwwResponseInEntry 3 }
 wwwResponseInLastTime OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      DateAndTime
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The date and time when the last byte of the last complete
          response of this type was received by this WWW service. The
          value SHALL be '0000000000000000'H if no response of this
          type has been received yet."

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 21] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

     ::= { wwwResponseInEntry 4 }
 wwwResponseOutTable OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF WwwResponseOutEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The table providing detailed statistics for responses
          generated by services on this system."
     ::= { wwwProtocolStatistics 5 }
 wwwResponseOutEntry OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwResponseOutEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "Response statistics for an individual service."
     INDEX       { wwwServiceIndex, wwwResponseOutIndex }
     ::= { wwwResponseOutTable 1 }
 WwwResponseOutEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
     wwwResponseOutIndex         WwwResponseType,
     wwwResponseOutResponses     Counter32,
     wwwResponseOutBytes         Counter32,
     wwwResponseOutLastTime      DateAndTime
 }
 wwwResponseOutIndex OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwResponseType
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The particular response type the statistics apply to."
     ::= { wwwResponseOutEntry 1 }
 wwwResponseOutResponses OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Counter32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The number of responses of this type generated by this
          WWW service."
     ::= { wwwResponseOutEntry 2 }
 wwwResponseOutBytes OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Counter32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The number of content bytes per response type generated

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 22] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

          by this WWW service."
     ::= { wwwResponseOutEntry 3 }
 wwwResponseOutLastTime OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      DateAndTime
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The date and time when the first byte of the last response of
          this type was sent by this WWW service. The value SHALL be
          '0000000000000000'H if response of this type has been send
          yet."
     ::= { wwwResponseOutEntry 4 }
  1. - The WWW Document Statistics Group
  2. -
  3. - The WWW document statistics group contains statistics about
  4. - document read attempts.
 wwwDocumentStatistics OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { wwwMIBObjects 3 }
 wwwDocCtrlTable OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF WwwDocCtrlEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "A table which controls how the MIB implementation
          collects and maintains document statistics."
     ::= { wwwDocumentStatistics 1 }
 wwwDocCtrlEntry OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwDocCtrlEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "An entry used to configure the wwwDocLastNTable,
          the wwwDocBucketTable, the wwwDocAccessTopNTable,
          and the wwwDocBytesTopNTable."
     INDEX       { wwwServiceIndex }
     ::= { wwwDocCtrlTable 1 }
 WwwDocCtrlEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
     wwwDocCtrlLastNSize           Unsigned32,
     wwwDocCtrlLastNLock           TimeTicks,
     wwwDocCtrlBuckets             Unsigned32,
     wwwDocCtrlBucketTimeInterval  TimeInterval,
     wwwDocCtrlTopNSize            Unsigned32
 }

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 23] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

 wwwDocCtrlLastNSize OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Unsigned32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-write
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The maximum number of entries in the wwwDocLastNTable."
     DEFVAL { 25 }
     ::= { wwwDocCtrlEntry 1 }
 wwwDocCtrlLastNLock OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      TimeTicks
     MAX-ACCESS  read-write
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "This object allows a manager to lock the wwwDocLastNTable
          in order to retrieve the wwwDocLastNTable in a consistent
          state. The agent is expected to take a snapshot of the
          wwwDocLastNTable when it is locked and to continue updating
          the real wwwDocLastNTable table so that recent information is
          available as soon as the wwwDocLastNTable is unlocked again.
          Setting this object to a value greater than 0 will lock
          the table. The timer ticks backwards until it reaches 0.
          The table unlocks automatically once the timer reaches 0
          and the timer stops ticking.
          A manager can increase the timer to request more time to
          read the table. However, any attempt to decrease the timer
          will fail with an inconsistentValue error. This rule ensures
          that multiple managers can simultaneously lock and retrieve
          the wwwDocLastNTable. Note that managers must cooperate in
          using wwwDocCtrlLastNLock. In particular, a manager MUST not
          keep the wwwDocLastNTable locked when it is not necessary to
          finish a retrieval operation."
     ::= { wwwDocCtrlEntry 2 }
 wwwDocCtrlBuckets OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Unsigned32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-write
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The maximum number of buckets maintained by the agent
          before the oldest bucket is deleted. The buckets are
          used to populate the wwwDocAccessTopNTable and the
          wwwDocBytesTopNTable. The time interval captured in
          each bucket can be configured by setting the
          wwwDocCtrlBucketTimeInterval object."
     DEFVAL { 4 }        -- 4 buckets times 15 minutes = 1 hour
     ::= { wwwDocCtrlEntry 3 }

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 24] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

 wwwDocCtrlBucketTimeInterval OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      TimeInterval
     MAX-ACCESS  read-write
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The time interval after which a new bucket is created.
          Changing this object has no effect on existing buckets."
     DEFVAL { 90000 }    -- 15 minutes (resolution .01 s)
     ::= { wwwDocCtrlEntry 4 }
 wwwDocCtrlTopNSize OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Unsigned32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-write
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The maximum number of entries shown in the
          wwwDocAccessTopNTable and the wwwDocBytesTopNTable.
          Changing this object has no effect on existing buckets."
     DEFVAL { 25 }
     ::= { wwwDocCtrlEntry 5 }
 wwwDocLastNTable OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF WwwDocLastNEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The table which logs the last N access attempts."
     ::= { wwwDocumentStatistics 2 }
 wwwDocLastNEntry OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwDocLastNEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "An entry which describes a recent access attempt."
     INDEX       { wwwServiceIndex, wwwDocLastNIndex }
     ::= { wwwDocLastNTable 1 }
 WwwDocLastNEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
     wwwDocLastNIndex            Unsigned32,
     wwwDocLastNName             WwwDocName,
     wwwDocLastNTimeStamp        DateAndTime,
     wwwDocLastNRequestType      WwwRequestType,
     wwwDocLastNResponseType     WwwResponseType,
     wwwDocLastNStatusMsg        Utf8String,
     wwwDocLastNBytes            Unsigned32
 }
 wwwDocLastNIndex OBJECT-TYPE

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 25] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

     SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (1..4294967295)
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "An arbitrary monotonically increasing integer number used
          for indexing the wwwDocLastNTable. The first document
          accessed appears in the table with this index value equal
          to one. Each subsequent document is indexed with the next
          sequential index value. The Nth document accessed will be
          indexed by N. This table presents a sliding window of the
          last wwwDocCtrlLastNSize documents accessed. Thus, entries
          in this table will be indexed by N-wwwDocCtrlLastNSize
          thru N if N > wwwDocCtrlLastNSize and 1 thru N if
          N <= wwwDocCtrlLastNSize.
          The wwwDocCtrlLastNLock attribute can be used to lock
          this table to allow the manager to read its contents."
     ::= { wwwDocLastNEntry 1 }
 wwwDocLastNName OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwDocName
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The name of the document for which access was attempted."
     ::= { wwwDocLastNEntry 2 }
 wwwDocLastNTimeStamp OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      DateAndTime
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The date and time of the last attempt to access this
          document."
     ::= { wwwDocLastNEntry 3 }
 wwwDocLastNRequestType OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwRequestType
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The protocol request type which was received by the
          server when this document access was attempted."
     ::= { wwwDocLastNEntry 4 }
 wwwDocLastNResponseType OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwResponseType
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 26] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

         "The protocol response type which was sent to the client
          as a result of this attempt to access a document. This
          object contains the type of the primary response if
          there were multiple responses to a single request."
     ::= { wwwDocLastNEntry 5 }
 wwwDocLastNStatusMsg OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Utf8String
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "This object contains a human readable description of the
          reason why the wwwDocLastNResponseType was returned to the
          client. This object defines the implementation-specific
          reason if the value of wwwDocLastNResponseType indicates
          an error. For example, this object can indicate that the
          requested document could not be transferred due to a
          timeout condition or the document could not be transferred
          because a 'soft link' pointing to the document could not be
          resolved."
     ::= { wwwDocLastNEntry 6 }
 wwwDocLastNBytes OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Unsigned32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The number of content bytes that were returned as a
          result of this attempt to access a document."
     ::= { wwwDocLastNEntry 7 }
 wwwDocBucketTable OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF WwwDocBucketEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "This table provides administrative summary information for
          the buckets maintained per WWW service."
     ::= { wwwDocumentStatistics 3 }
 wwwDocBucketEntry OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwDocBucketEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "An entry which describes the parameters associated with a
          particular bucket."
     INDEX       { wwwServiceIndex, wwwDocBucketIndex }
     ::= { wwwDocBucketTable 1 }

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 27] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

 WwwDocBucketEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
     wwwDocBucketIndex           Unsigned32,
     wwwDocBucketTimeStamp       DateAndTime,
     wwwDocBucketAccesses        Unsigned32,
     wwwDocBucketDocuments       Unsigned32,
     wwwDocBucketBytes           Unsigned32
 }
 wwwDocBucketIndex OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (1..4294967295)
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "An arbitrary monotonically increasing integer number
          used for indexing the wwwDocBucketTable. The index number
          wraps to 1 whenever the maximum value is reached."
     ::= { wwwDocBucketEntry 1 }
 wwwDocBucketTimeStamp OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      DateAndTime
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The date and time when the bucket was made available."
     ::= { wwwDocBucketEntry 2 }
 wwwDocBucketAccesses OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Unsigned32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The total number of access attempts for any document
          provided by this WWW service during the time interval
          over which this bucket was created."
     ::= { wwwDocBucketEntry 3 }
 wwwDocBucketDocuments OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Unsigned32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The total number of different documents for which access
          was attempted this this WWW service during the time interval
          over which this bucket was created."
     ::= { wwwDocBucketEntry 4 }
 wwwDocBucketBytes OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Unsigned32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 28] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

     DESCRIPTION
         "The total number of content bytes which were transferred
          from this WWW service during the time interval over which
          this bucket was created."
     ::= { wwwDocBucketEntry 5 }
 wwwDocAccessTopNTable OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF WwwDocAccessTopNEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The table of the most frequently accessed documents in a
          given bucket. This table is sorted by the column
          wwwDocAccessTopNAccesses. Entries having the same number
          of accesses are secondarily sorted by wwwDocAccessTopNBytes.
          Entries with the same number of accesses and the same
          number of bytes will have an arbitrary order."
     ::= { wwwDocumentStatistics 4 }
 wwwDocAccessTopNEntry OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwDocAccessTopNEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "An entry in the top N table sorted by document accesses."
     INDEX       { wwwServiceIndex, wwwDocBucketIndex,
                   wwwDocAccessTopNIndex }
     ::= { wwwDocAccessTopNTable 1 }
 WwwDocAccessTopNEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
     wwwDocAccessTopNIndex             Unsigned32,
     wwwDocAccessTopNName              WwwDocName,
     wwwDocAccessTopNAccesses          Unsigned32,
     wwwDocAccessTopNBytes             Unsigned32,
     wwwDocAccessTopNLastResponseType  WwwResponseType
 }
 wwwDocAccessTopNIndex OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (1..4294967295)
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "An arbitrary monotonically increasing integer number
          used for indexing the wwwDocAccessTopNTable. The index is
          inversely correlated to the sorting order of the table. The
          document with the highest access count will get the index
          value 1."
     ::= { wwwDocAccessTopNEntry 1 }

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 29] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

 wwwDocAccessTopNName OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwDocName
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The name of the document for which access was attempted."
     ::= { wwwDocAccessTopNEntry 2 }
 wwwDocAccessTopNAccesses OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Unsigned32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The total number of access attempts for this document."
     ::= { wwwDocAccessTopNEntry 3 }
 wwwDocAccessTopNBytes OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Unsigned32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The total number of content bytes that were transmitted
          as a result of attempts to access this document."
     ::= { wwwDocAccessTopNEntry 4 }
 wwwDocAccessTopNLastResponseType OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwResponseType
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The protocol response type which was sent to the client
          as a result of the last attempt to access this document.
          This object contains the type of the primary response if
          there were multiple responses to a single request."
     ::= { wwwDocAccessTopNEntry 5 }
 wwwDocBytesTopNTable OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF WwwDocBytesTopNEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The table of the documents which caused most network
          traffic in a given bucket. This table is sorted by the
          column wwwDocBytesTopNBytes. Entries having the same number
          bytes are secondarily sorted by wwwDocBytesTopNAccesses.
          Entries with the same number of accesses and the same
          number of bytes will have an arbitrary order."
     ::= { wwwDocumentStatistics 5 }

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 30] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

 wwwDocBytesTopNEntry OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwDocBytesTopNEntry
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "An entry in the top N table sorted by network traffic."
     INDEX       { wwwServiceIndex, wwwDocBucketIndex,
                   wwwDocBytesTopNIndex }
     ::= { wwwDocBytesTopNTable 1 }
 WwwDocBytesTopNEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
     wwwDocBytesTopNIndex             Unsigned32,
     wwwDocBytesTopNName              WwwDocName,
     wwwDocBytesTopNAccesses          Unsigned32,
     wwwDocBytesTopNBytes             Unsigned32,
     wwwDocBytesTopNLastResponseType  WwwResponseType
 }
 wwwDocBytesTopNIndex OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (1..4294967295)
     MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "An arbitrary monotonically increasing integer number
          used for indexing the wwwDocBytesTopNTable. The index is
          inversely correlated to the sorting order of the table. The
          document with the highest byte count will get the index
          value 1."
     ::= { wwwDocBytesTopNEntry 1 }
 wwwDocBytesTopNName OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwDocName
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The name of the document for which access was attempted."
     ::= { wwwDocBytesTopNEntry 2 }
 wwwDocBytesTopNAccesses OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Unsigned32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The total number of access attempts for this document."
     ::= { wwwDocBytesTopNEntry 3 }
 wwwDocBytesTopNBytes OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      Unsigned32
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 31] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

     DESCRIPTION
         "The total number of content bytes that were transmitted
          as a result of attempts to access this document."
     ::= { wwwDocBytesTopNEntry 4 }
 wwwDocBytesTopNLastResponseType OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX      WwwResponseType
     MAX-ACCESS  read-only
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The protocol response type which was sent to the client
          as a result of the last attempt to access this document.
          This object contains the type of the primary response if
          there were multiple responses to a single request."
     ::= { wwwDocBytesTopNEntry 5 }
  1. -
  2. - Conformance Definitions
  3. -
 wwwMIBCompliances OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { wwwMIBConformance 1 }
 wwwMIBGroups      OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { wwwMIBConformance 2 }
 wwwMinimalCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The compliance statement for SNMP agents which implement
          the minimal subset of the WWW-MIB. Implementors might
          choose this subset for high-performance server where
          full compliance might be to expensive."
     MODULE  -- this module
     MANDATORY-GROUPS {
         wwwServiceGroup,
         wwwSummaryGroup
     }
     OBJECT wwwSummaryOutRequests
     DESCRIPTION
         "Instances of wwwSummaryOutRequests do not exist on pure
          WWW server implementations."
     OBJECT wwwSummaryInResponses
     DESCRIPTION
         "Instances of wwwSummaryOutRequests do not exist on pure
          WWW server implementations."
     OBJECT wwwSummaryInRequests
     DESCRIPTION
         "Instances of wwwSummaryInRequests do not exist on pure
          WWW client implementations."
     OBJECT wwwSummaryOutResponses
     DESCRIPTION
         "Instances of wwwSummaryOutResponses do not exist on pure

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 32] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

          WWW client implementations."
     ::= { wwwMIBCompliances 1 }
 wwwFullCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "The compliance statement for SNMP agents which implement
          the full WWW-MIB."
     MODULE  -- this module
     MANDATORY-GROUPS {
         wwwServiceGroup,
         wwwSummaryGroup
     }
     GROUP  wwwRequestInGroup
     DESCRIPTION
         "The wwwRequestInGroup is mandatory only for WWW server
          or proxy server implementations."
     GROUP wwwResponseOutGroup
     DESCRIPTION
         "The wwwResponseOutGroup is mandatory only for WWW server
          or proxy server implementations."
     GROUP wwwRequestOutGroup
     DESCRIPTION
         "The wwwRequestOutGroup is mandatory only for WWW client
          or proxy server implementations."
     GROUP wwwResponseInGroup
     DESCRIPTION
         "The wwwRequestOutGroup is mandatory only for WWW client
          or proxy server implementations."
     GROUP wwwDocumentGroup
     DESCRIPTION
         "The wwwDocumentGroup is mandatory only for WWW server
          or proxy server implementations."
     OBJECT wwwSummaryOutRequests
     DESCRIPTION
         "Instances of wwwSummaryOutRequests do not exist on pure
          WWW server implementations."
     OBJECT wwwSummaryInResponses
     DESCRIPTION
         "Instances of wwwSummaryOutRequests do not exist on pure
          WWW server implementations."
     OBJECT wwwSummaryInRequests
     DESCRIPTION
         "Instances of wwwSummaryInRequests do not exist on pure
          WWW client implementations."
     OBJECT wwwSummaryOutResponses
     DESCRIPTION
         "Instances of wwwSummaryOutResponses do not exist on pure
          WWW client implementations."
     ::= { wwwMIBCompliances 2 }

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 33] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

 wwwServiceGroup OBJECT-GROUP
     OBJECTS {
         wwwServiceDescription,
         wwwServiceContact,
         wwwServiceProtocol,
         wwwServiceName,
         wwwServiceType,
         wwwServiceStartTime,
         wwwServiceOperStatus,
         wwwServiceLastChange
     }
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "A collection of objects providing information about
          the WWW services known by the SNMP agent."
     ::= { wwwMIBGroups 1 }
 wwwSummaryGroup OBJECT-GROUP
     OBJECTS {
         wwwSummaryInRequests,
         wwwSummaryOutRequests,
         wwwSummaryInResponses,
         wwwSummaryOutResponses,
         wwwSummaryInBytes,
         wwwSummaryInLowBytes,
         wwwSummaryOutBytes,
         wwwSummaryOutLowBytes
     }
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "A collection of objects providing summary statistics
          about requests and responses generated and received
          by a WWW service."
     ::= { wwwMIBGroups 2 }
 wwwRequestInGroup OBJECT-GROUP
     OBJECTS {
         wwwRequestInRequests,
         wwwRequestInBytes,
         wwwRequestInLastTime
     }
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "A collection of objects providing detailed statistics
          about requests received by a WWW service."
     ::= { wwwMIBGroups 3 }
 wwwRequestOutGroup OBJECT-GROUP
     OBJECTS {
         wwwRequestOutRequests,

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 34] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

         wwwRequestOutBytes,
         wwwRequestOutLastTime
     }
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "A collection of objects providing detailed statistics
          about requests generated by a WWW service."
     ::= { wwwMIBGroups 4 }
 wwwResponseInGroup OBJECT-GROUP
     OBJECTS {
         wwwResponseInResponses,
         wwwResponseInBytes,
         wwwResponseInLastTime
     }
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "A collection of objects providing detailed statistics
          about responses received by a WWW service."
     ::= { wwwMIBGroups 5 }
 wwwResponseOutGroup OBJECT-GROUP
     OBJECTS {
         wwwResponseOutResponses,
         wwwResponseOutBytes,
         wwwResponseOutLastTime
     }
     STATUS      current
     DESCRIPTION
         "A collection of objects providing detailed statistics
          about responses generated by a WWW service."
     ::= { wwwMIBGroups 6 }
 wwwDocumentGroup OBJECT-GROUP
     OBJECTS {
         wwwDocCtrlLastNSize,
         wwwDocCtrlLastNLock,
         wwwDocCtrlBuckets,
         wwwDocCtrlBucketTimeInterval,
         wwwDocCtrlTopNSize,
         wwwDocLastNName,
         wwwDocLastNTimeStamp,
         wwwDocLastNRequestType,
         wwwDocLastNResponseType,
         wwwDocLastNStatusMsg,
         wwwDocLastNBytes,
         wwwDocBucketTimeStamp,
         wwwDocBucketAccesses,
         wwwDocBucketDocuments,
         wwwDocBucketBytes,

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 35] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

         wwwDocAccessTopNName,
         wwwDocAccessTopNAccesses,
         wwwDocAccessTopNBytes,
         wwwDocAccessTopNLastResponseType,
         wwwDocBytesTopNName,
         wwwDocBytesTopNAccesses,
         wwwDocBytesTopNBytes,
         wwwDocBytesTopNLastResponseType
     }
     STATUS  current
     DESCRIPTION
         "A collection of objects providing information about
          accesses to documents."
     ::= { wwwMIBGroups 7 }
 END

7. Document Transfer Protocol Mappings

 This section describes how existing protocols such as HTTP [19,20]
 and FTP [21] can be mapped on the abstract Document Transfer Protocol
 (DTP) used within the definitions of the WWW MIB. Every mapping must
 define the identifier which is used to uniquely identify the transfer
 protocol. In addition, the mappings must define how requests and
 responses are identified.

7.1. The HyperText Transfer Protocol

 The HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) [19,20] is an application-
 level protocol used to transfer hypermedia documents in a distributed
 networked environment. HTTP is based on the request/response paradigm
 and can be mapped on the abstract DTP easily.
 The HTTP protocol usually runs over TCP and uses the well-known TCP
 port 80. Therefore, the default value for the wwwServiceProtocol
 object is { applTCPProtoID 80 }.
 HTTP allows for both requests and responses and an open-ended set of
 message types. The general message syntax of HTTP is therefore used
 for the protocol mapping. The BNF specification of the general HTTP
 message syntax as defined in [20] is as follows:
     generic-message = start-line
                       *message-header
                       CRLF
                       [ message-body ]
     start-line   = Request-Line | Status-Line

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 36] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

     Request-Line = Method SP Request-URI SP HTTP-Version CRLF
     Status-Line  = HTTP-Version SP Status-Code SP Reason-Phrase CRLF
 Every HTTP-message where the start-line is a Request-Line is
 considered a request in the abstract DTP. Every HTTP-message where
 the start-line is a Status-Line is considered a response in the
 abstract DTP. The mappings of WwwRequestType and WwwResponseType are
 defined as follows:
 o    The WwwRequestType corresponds to the method token in the
      Request-Line.
 o    The WwwResponseType corresponds to the Status-Code in the
      Status-Line.

7.2. The File Transfer Protocol

 The File Transfer Protocol (FTP) [21] is an application-level
 protocol used to transfer files between hosts connected by the TCP/IP
 suite of protocols. FTP is based on a request/response paradigm and
 is mapped on the abstract DTP as defined in this section. The FTP
 model as defined in [21] is depicted below.
  1. ————

|+———+|

                                            ||   User  ||    --------
                                            ||Interface|<--->| User |
                                            |+----|----+|    --------
              ----------                    |     |     |
              |+------+| control connection |+----|----+|
              ||Server|<------------------->||  Client ||
              ||  PI  ||  Commands/Replies  ||    PI   ||
              |+--|---+|                    |+----|----+|
              |   |    |                    |     |     |
  --------    |+--|---+|        Data        |+----|----+|    --------
  | File |<--->|Server|<------------------->||  Client |<--->| File |
  |System|    || DTP  ||     Connection     ||   DTP   ||    |System|
  --------    |+------+|                    |+---------+|    --------
              ----------                    -------------
 FTP uses two different connection types between a client and a server
 to transfer files. The control connection is persistent during a FTP
 session and used to exchange FTP commands and associated replies. The
 data connection is only available when bulk data has to be
 transferred.
 The FTP protocol usually runs over TCP and uses the well-known TCP
 port 21 to setup the control connection. Therefore, the default value

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 37] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

 for the wwwServiceProtocol object is { applTCPProtoID 21 }.
 Every FTP command is considered a request in the abstract DTP. Every
 FTP reply is considered a response in the abstract DTP. It should be
 noted that a single FTP command can result in multiple FTP replies
 (e.g. preliminary positive replies). The primary response for a FTP
 request contains a status code of the form 2xy, 3xy, 4xy or 5xy.  See
 section 4.2 in [21] for the exact meaning of these status codes.  The
 mappings for WwwRequestType and WwwResponseType are defined as
 follows:
 o    The WwwRequestType corresponds to the FTP command token.
 o    The WwwResponseType corresponds to the three-digit code which
      starts a reply. Multi-line replies with the same three-digit
      code are counted as a single DTP response.

8. Security Considerations

 There are a number of management objects defined in this MIB module
 that have a MAX-ACCESS clause of read-write.  Such objects may be
 considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments.  The
 support for write operations in a non-secure environment without
 proper protection can have a negative effect on network operations.
 There are a number of managed objects in this MIB that may contain
 sensitive information:
 o    The document statistics group contains traffic information
      including the names of documents that were a target of protocol
      operations. This information is sensitive as it allows to obtain
      access statistics for documents.
 o    The protocol statistics are less sensitive, because they do not
      contain details about the target of individual requests and
      responses.  However, traffic statistics and error counters still
      provide usage information about WWW services and about the
      overall quality of WWW services. It is suggested that sites
      configure MIB views so that a user of this MIB can only access
      the portion of the statistics that belong to the WWW services
      managed by that user.
 o    The service and the summary statistics groups provide
      information about the existence of WWW services and condensed
      usage statistics.  Some sites may want to protect this
      information as well, especially if they offer private WWW
      services that should not be known by the outside world.

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 38] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

 SNMPv1 by itself is not a secure environment.  Even if the network
 itself is secure (for example by using IPSec), there is no control as
 to who on the secure network is allowed to access
 (read/change/create/delete) the objects in this MIB.
 It is recommended that implementers consider the security features as
 provided by the SNMPv3 framework.  Specifically, the use of the
 User-based Security Model RFC 2574 [12] and the View-based Access
 Control Model RFC 2575 [15] is recommended.
 It is then a customer/user responsibility to ensure that the SNMP
 entity giving access to an instance of this MIB is properly
 configured to give access to the objects only to those principals
 (users) that have legitimate rights to indeed read or write
 (change/create/delete) them.

9. Intellectual Property

 The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any
 intellectual property or other rights that might be claimed to
 pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in
 this document or the extent to which any license under such rights
 might or might not be available; neither does it represent that it
 has made any effort to identify any such rights.  Information on the
 IETF's procedures with respect to rights in standards-track and
 standards-related documentation can be found in BCP-11.  Copies of
 claims of rights made available for publication and any assurances of
 licenses to be made available, or the result of an attempt made to
 obtain a general license or permission for the use of such
 proprietary rights by implementors or users of this specification can
 be obtained from the IETF Secretariat.
 The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any
 copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary
 rights which may cover technology that may be required to practice
 this standard.  Please address the information to the IETF Executive
 Director.

10. Acknowledgments

 This document was produced by the Application MIB working group.  The
 editors gratefully acknowledge the comments of the following
 individuals:
     Mark Gamble, Cheryl Krupczak, Randy Presuhn, Jon Saperia,
     Bob Stewart, Martin Toet, Chris Wellens, Kenneth White.

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 39] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

11. Editors' Addresses

   Harrie Hazewinkel
   Joint Research Centre of the E.C.
   via Fermi - Ispra 21020 (VA)
   Italy
   Phone: +39 0332786322
   Fax: +39 0332785641
   EMail: harrie.hazewinkel@jrc.it
   Carl W. Kalbfleisch
   Verio, Inc.
   1950 Stemmons Frwy
   Suite 2006
   Dallas, TX 75207
   USA
   Phone: +1 214 290-8653
   Fax: +1 214 744-0742
   EMail: cwk@verio.net
   Juergen Schoenwaelder
   TU Braunschweig
   Bueltenweg 74/75
   38106 Braunschweig
   Germany
   Phone: +49 531 391-3683
   Fax: +49 531 489-5936
   EMail: schoenw@ibr.cs.tu-bs.de

12. References

[1] Wijnen,, B., Harrington, D. and R. Presuhn, "An Architecture for

   Describing SNMP Management Frameworks", RFC 2571, April 1999.

[2] Rose, M. and K. McCloghrie, "Structure and Identification of

   Management Information for TCP/IP-based Internets", STD, 16, RFC
   1155, May 1990.

[3] Rose, M. and K. McCloghrie, "Concise MIB Definitions", STD 16, RFC

   1212, Performance Systems International, March 1991.

[4] Rose, M., "A Convention for Defining Traps for use with the SNMP",

   RFC 1215, March 1991.

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 40] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

[5] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J., Rose, M.

   and S. Waldbusser, "Structure of Management Information Version 2
   (SMIv2)", STD 58, RFC 2578, April 1999.

[6] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J., Rose, M.

   and S. Waldbusser, "Textual Conventions for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC
   2579, April 1999.

[7] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J., Rose, M.

   and S. Waldbusser, "Conformance Statements for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC
   2580, April 1999.

[8] Case, J., Fedor, M., Schoffstall, M. and J. Davin, "Simple Network

   Management Protocol", STD 15, RFC 1157, May 1990.

[9] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Introduction

   to Community-based SNMPv2", RFC 1901, January 1996.

[10] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Transport

   Mappings for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol
   (SNMPv2)", RFC 1906, January 1996.

[11] Case, J., Harrington D., Presuhn R. and B. Wijnen, "Message

   Processing and Dispatching for the Simple Network Management
   Protocol (SNMP)", RFC 2572, April 1999.

[12] Blumenthal, U. and B. Wijnen, "User-based Security Model (USM) for

   version 3 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv3)", RFC
   2574, April 1999.

[13] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Protocol

   Operations for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol
   (SNMPv2)", RFC 1905, January 1996.

[14] Levi, D., Meyer, P. and B. Stewart, "SNMP Applications", RFC 2573,

   April 1999.

[15] Wijnen, B., Presuhn, R. and K. McCloghrie, "View-based Access

   Control Model (VACM) for the Simple Network Management Protocol
   (SNMP)", RFC 2575, April 1999.

[16] Hovey, R. and S. Bradner, "The Organizations Involved in the IETF

   Standards Process", BCP 11, RFC 2028, October 1996.

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 41] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

[17] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement

   Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.

[18] Berners-Lee, T., Fielding, R. and L. Masinter, "Uniform Resource

   Identifiers (URI): Generic Syntax", RFC 2396, August 1998.

[19] Berners-Lee, T., Fielding, R. and H. Frystyk, "Hypertext Transfer

   Protocol -- HTTP/1.0", RFC 1945, May 1996.

[20] Fielding, R., Gettys, J., Mogul, J., Frystyk, H. and T. Berners-

   Lee, "Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1", RFC 2068, January
   1997.

[21] Postel, J. and J. Reynolds, "File Transfer Protocol (FTP)", STD 9,

   RFC 959, October 1985.

[22] Kalbfleisch, C., "Applicability of Standards Track MIBs to

   Management of World Wide Web Servers", RFC 2039, November 1996.

[23] Krupczak, C. and J. Saperia, "Definitions of System-Level Managed

   Objects for Applications", RFC 2287, February 1998.

[24] Kalbfleisch, C., Krupczak, C., Presuhn, R. and J. Saperia,

   "Application Management MIB", RFC 2564, May 1999.

[25] Kantor, B. and P. Lapsley, "Network News Transfer Protocol: A

   Proposed Standard for the Stream-Based Transmission of News", RFC
   977, February 1986.

[26] Callaghan, B., "WebNFS Client Specification", RFC 2054, October

   1996

[27] Callaghan, B., "WebNFS Server Specification", RFC 2055, October

   1996.

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 42] RFC 2594 WWW Service MIB May 1999

13. Full Copyright Statement

 Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1999). All Rights Reserved.
 This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
 others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
 or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
 and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
 kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
 included on all such copies and derivative works.  However, this
 document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
 the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
 Internet organizations, except as needed for the  purpose of
 developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
 copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
 followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
 English.
 The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
 revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.
 This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
 "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
 TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
 BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
 HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Acknowledgement

 Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
 Internet Society.

Hazewinkel, et al. Standards Track [Page 43]

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