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rfc:rfc1410

Network Working Group Internet Architecture Board Request for Comments: 1410 J. Postel, Editor Obsoletes: RFCs 1360, 1280, 1250, March 1993 1100, 1083, 1130, 1140, 1200 STD: 1

                  IAB OFFICIAL PROTOCOL STANDARDS

Status of this Memo

 This memo describes the state of standardization of protocols used in
 the Internet as determined by the Internet Architecture Board (IAB).
 Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

Table of Contents

 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
 1.  The Standardization Process  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
 2.  The Request for Comments Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
 3.  Other Reference Documents  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
 3.1.  Assigned Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
 3.2.  Gateway Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
 3.3.  Host Requirements  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
 3.4.  The MIL-STD Documents  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
 4.  Explanation of Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
 4.1.  Definitions of Protocol State (Maturity Level) . . . . . . 8
 4.1.1.  Standard Protocol  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
 4.1.2.  Draft Standard Protocol  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
 4.1.3.  Proposed Standard Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
 4.1.4.  Experimental Protocol  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
 4.1.5.  Informational Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
 4.1.6.  Historic Protocol  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
 4.2.  Definitions of Protocol Status (Requirement Level) . . .   9
 4.2.1.  Required Protocol  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10
 4.2.2.  Recommended Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10
 4.2.3.  Elective Protocol  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10
 4.2.4.  Limited Use Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10
 4.2.5.  Not Recommended Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10
 5.  The Standards Track  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10
 5.1.  The RFC Processing Decision Table  . . . . . . . . . . .  10
 5.2.  The Standards Track Diagram  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
 6.  The Protocols  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
 6.1.  Recent Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
 6.1.1.  New RFCs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
 6.1.2.  Other Changes  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  21
 6.2.  Standard Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22

Internet Architecture Board [Page 1] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

 6.3.  Network-Specific Standard Protocols  . . . . . . . . . .  24
 6.4.  Draft Standard Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  25
 6.5.  Proposed Standard Protocols  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  25
 6.6.  Telnet Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  27
 6.7.  Experimental Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28
 6.8.  Informational Protocols  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  29
 6.9.  Historic Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  30
 7.  Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  31
 7.1.  IAB, IETF, and IRTF Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  31
 7.1.1.  Internet Architecture Board (IAB) Contact  . . . . . .  31
 7.1.2.  Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) Contact . . . .  31
 7.1.3.  Internet Research Task Force (IRTF) Contact  . . . . .  32
 7.2.  Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) Contact . . .  33
 7.3.  Request for Comments Editor Contact  . . . . . . . . . .  34
 7.4.  Network Information Center Contact . . . . . . . . . . .  34
 7.5.  Sources for Requests for Comments  . . . . . . . . . . .  35
 8.  Security Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  35
 9.  Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  35

Introduction

 Discussion of the standardization process and the RFC document series
 is presented first, followed by an explanation of the terms.
 Sections 6.2 - 6.9 contain the lists of protocols in each stage of
 standardization.  Finally come pointers to references and contacts
 for further information.
 This memo is intended to be issued approximately quarterly; please be
 sure the copy you are reading is current.  Current copies may be
 obtained from the Network Information Center or from the Internet
 Assigned Numbers Authority (see the contact information at the end of
 this memo).  Do not use this edition after 31-July-93.
 See Section 6.1 for a description of recent changes.  In the official
 lists in sections 6.2 - 6.9, an asterisk (*) next to a protocol
 denotes that it is new to this document or has been moved from one
 protocol level to another, or differs from the previous edition of
 this document.

1. The Standardization Process

 The Internet Architecture Board maintains this list of documents that
 define standards for the Internet protocol suite.  See RFC-1358 for
 the charter of the IAB and RFC-1160 for an explanation of the role
 and organization of the IAB and its subsidiary groups, the Internet
 Engineering Task Force (IETF) and the Internet Research Task Force
 (IRTF).  Each of these groups has a steering group called the IESG
 and IRSG, respectively.  The IAB provides these standards with the

Internet Architecture Board [Page 2] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

 goal of co-ordinating the evolution of the Internet protocols; this
 co-ordination has become quite important as the Internet protocols
 are increasingly in general commercial use.  The definitive
 description of the Internet standards process is found in RFC-1310.
 The majority of Internet protocol development and standardization
 activity takes place in the working groups of the Internet
 Engineering Task Force.
 Protocols which are to become standards in the Internet go through a
 series of states or maturity levels (proposed standard, draft
 standard, and standard) involving increasing amounts of scrutiny and
 testing.  When a protocol completes this process it is assigned a STD
 number (see RFC-1311).  At each step, the Internet Engineering
 Steering Group (IESG) of the IETF must make a recommendation for
 advancement of the protocol and the IAB must ratify it.  If a
 recommendation is not ratified, the protocol is remanded to the IETF
 for further work.
 To allow time for the Internet community to consider and react to
 standardization proposals, the IAB imposes a minimum delay of 6
 months before a proposed standard can be advanced to a draft standard
 and 4 months before a draft standard can be promoted to standard.
 It is general IAB practice that no proposed standard can be promoted
 to draft standard without at least two independent implementations
 (and the recommendation of the IESG).  Promotion from draft standard
 to standard generally requires operational experience and
 demonstrated interoperability of two or more implementations (and the
 recommendation of the IESG).
 In cases where there is uncertainty as to the proper decision
 concerning a protocol the IAB may convene a special review committee
 consisting of experts from the IETF, IRTF and the IAB with the
 purpose of recommending an explicit action to the IAB.
 Advancement of a protocol to proposed standard is an important step
 since it marks a protocol as a candidate for eventual standardization
 (it puts the protocol "on the standards track").  Advancement to
 draft standard is a major step which warns the community that, unless
 major objections are raised or flaws are discovered, the protocol is
 likely to be advanced to standard in six months.
 Some protocols have been superseded by better ones or are otherwise
 unused.  Such protocols are still documented in this memorandum with
 the designation "historic".
 Because the IAB believes it is useful to document the results of

Internet Architecture Board [Page 3] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

 early protocol research and development work, some of the RFCs
 document protocols which are still in an experimental condition.  The
 protocols are designated "experimental" in this memorandum.  They
 appear in this report as a convenience to the community and not as
 evidence of their standardization.
 Other protocols, such as those developed by other standards
 organizations, or by particular vendors, may be of interest or may be
 recommended for use in the Internet.  The specifications of such
 protocols may be published as RFCs for the convenience of the
 Internet community.  These protocols are labeled "informational" in
 this memorandum.
 In addition to the working groups of the IETF, protocol development
 and experimentation may take place as a result of the work of the
 research groups of the Internet Research Task Force, or the work of
 other individuals interested in Internet protocol development.  The
 IAB encourages the documentation of such experimental work in the RFC
 series, but none of this work is considered to be on the track for
 standardization until the IESG has made a recommendation to advance
 the protocol to the proposed standard state, and the IAB has approved
 this step.
 A few protocols have achieved widespread implementation without the
 approval of the IESG and the IAB.  For example, some vendor protocols
 have become very important to the Internet community even though they
 have not been recommended by the IESG or ratified by the IAB.
 However, the IAB strongly recommends that the IAB standards process
 be used in the evolution of the protocol suite to maximize
 interoperability (and to prevent incompatible protocol requirements
 from arising).  The IAB reserves the use of the terms "standard",
 "draft standard", and "proposed standard" in any RFC or other
 publication of Internet protocols to only those protocols which the
 IAB has approved.
 In addition to a state (like "Proposed Standard"), a protocol is also
 assigned a status, or requirement level, in this document.  The
 possible requirement levels ("Required", "Recommended", "Elective",
 "Limited Use", and "Not Recommended") are defined in Section 4.2.
 When a protocol is on the standards track, that is in the proposed
 standard, draft standard, or standard state (see Section 5), the
 status shown in Section 6 is the current status.  For a proposed or
 draft standard, however, the IAB will also endeavor to indicate the
 eventual status this protocol will have after adoption as a standard.
 Few protocols are required to be implemented in all systems; this is
 because there is such a variety of possible systems, for example,
 gateways, terminal servers, workstations, and multi-user hosts.  The

Internet Architecture Board [Page 4] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

 requirement level shown in this document is only a one word label,
 which may not be sufficient to characterize the implementation
 requirements for a protocol in all situations.  For some protocols,
 this document contains an additional status paragraph (an
 applicability statement).  In addition, more detailed status
 information is contained in separate requirements documents (see
 Section 3).

2. The Request for Comments Documents

 The documents called Request for Comments (or RFCs) are the working
 notes of the "Network Working Group", that is the Internet research
 and development community.  A document in this series may be on
 essentially any topic related to computer communication, and may be
 anything from a meeting report to the specification of a standard.
 Notice:
    All standards are published as RFCs, but not all RFCs specify
    standards.
 Anyone can submit a document for publication as an RFC.  Submissions
 must be made via electronic mail to the RFC Editor (see the contact
 information at the end of this memo, and see RFC 1111).
 While RFCs are not refereed publications, they do receive technical
 review from the task forces, individual technical experts, or the RFC
 Editor, as appropriate.
 The RFC series comprises a wide range of documents, ranging from
 informational documents of general interests to specifications of
 standard Internet protocols.  In cases where submission is intended
 to document a proposed standard, draft standard, or standard
 protocol, the RFC Editor will publish the document only with the
 approval of both the IESG and the IAB.  For documents describing
 experimental work, the RFC Editor will notify the IESG before
 publication, allowing for the possibility of review by the relevant
 IETF working group or IRTF research group and provide those comments
 to the author.  See Section 5.1 for more detail.
 Once a document is assigned an RFC number and published, that RFC is
 never revised or re-issued with the same number.  There is never a
 question of having the most recent version of a particular RFC.
 However, a protocol (such as File Transfer Protocol (FTP)) may be
 improved and re-documented many times in several different RFCs.  It
 is important to verify that you have the most recent RFC on a
 particular protocol.  This "IAB Official Protocol Standards" memo is
 the reference for determining the correct RFC for the current

Internet Architecture Board [Page 5] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

 specification of each protocol.
 The RFCs are available from the Network Information Center at SRI
 International, and a number of other sites.  For more information
 about obtaining RFCs, see Sections 7.4 and 7.5.

3. Other Reference Documents

 There are three other reference documents of interest in checking the
 current status of protocol specifications and standardization.  These
 are the Assigned Numbers, the Gateway Requirements, and the Host
 Requirements.  Note that these documents are revised and updated at
 different times; in case of differences between these documents, the
 most recent must prevail.
 Also, one should be aware of the MIL-STD publications on IP, TCP,
 Telnet, FTP, and SMTP.  These are described in Section 3.4.

3.1. Assigned Numbers

 This document lists the assigned values of the parameters used in the
 various protocols.  For example, IP protocol codes, TCP port numbers,
 Telnet Option Codes, ARP hardware types, and Terminal Type names.
 Assigned Numbers was most recently issued as RFC-1340.
 Another document, Internet Numbers, lists the assigned IP network
 numbers, and the autonomous system numbers.  Internet Numbers was
 most recently issued as RFC-1166.

3.2. Gateway Requirements

 This document reviews the specifications that apply to gateways and
 supplies guidance and clarification for any ambiguities.  Gateway
 Requirements is RFC-1009.  A working group of the IETF is actively
 preparing a revision.

3.3. Host Requirements

 This pair of documents reviews and updates the specifications that
 apply to hosts, and it supplies guidance and clarification for any
 ambiguities.  Host Requirements was issued as RFC-1122 and RFC-1123.

3.4. The MIL-STD Documents

 The Internet community specifications for IP (RFC-791) and TCP (RFC-
 793) and the DoD MIL-STD specifications are intended to describe
 exactly the same protocols.  Any difference in the protocols
 specified by these sets of documents should be reported to DCA and to

Internet Architecture Board [Page 6] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

 the IAB.  The RFCs and the MIL-STDs for IP and TCP differ in style
 and level of detail.  It is strongly advised that the two sets of
 documents be used together, along with RFC-1122 and RFC-1123.
 The IAB and the DoD MIL-STD specifications for the FTP, SMTP, and
 Telnet protocols are essentially the same documents (RFCs 765, 821,
 854).  The MIL-STD versions have been edited slightly.  Note that the
 current Internet specification for FTP is RFC-959 (as modified by
 RFC-1123).
 Note that these MIL-STD are now somewhat out of date.  The Gateway
 Requirements (RFC-1009) and Host Requirements (RFC-1122, RFC-1123)
 take precedence over both earlier RFCs and the MIL-STDs.
        Internet Protocol (IP)                      MIL-STD-1777
        Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)         MIL-STD-1778
        File Transfer Protocol (FTP)                MIL-STD-1780
        Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)        MIL-STD-1781
        Telnet Protocol and Options (TELNET)        MIL-STD-1782
 These documents are available from the Naval Publications and Forms
 Center.  Requests can be initiated by telephone, telegraph, or mail;
 however, it is preferred that private industry use form DD1425, if
 possible.
        Naval Publications and Forms Center, Code 3015
        5801 Tabor Ave
        Philadelphia, PA 19120
        Phone: 1-215-697-3321 (order tape)
               1-215-697-4834 (conversation)

4. Explanation of Terms

 There are two independent categorization of protocols.  The first is
 the "maturity level" or STATE of standardization, one of "standard",
 "draft standard", "proposed standard", "experimental",
 "informational" or "historic".  The second is the "requirement level"
 or STATUS of this protocol, one of "required", "recommended",
 "elective", "limited use", or "not recommended".
 The status or requirement level is difficult to portray in a one word
 label.  These status labels should be considered only as an
 indication, and a further description, or applicability statement,
 should be consulted.
 When a protocol is advanced to proposed standard or draft standard,
 it is labeled with a current status and when possible, the IAB also
 notes the status that the protocol is expected to have when it

Internet Architecture Board [Page 7] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

 reaches the standard state.
 At any given time a protocol occupies a cell of the following matrix.
 Protocols are likely to be in cells in about the following
 proportions (indicated by the relative number of Xs).  A new protocol
 is most likely to start in the (proposed standard, elective) cell, or
 the (experimental, not recommended) cell.
                           S T A T U S
                   Req   Rec   Ele   Lim   Not
                 +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
         Std     |  X  | XXX | XXX |     |     |
     S           +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
         Draft   |  X  |  X  | XXX |     |     |
     T           +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
         Prop    |     |  X  | XXX |     |     |
     A           +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
         Info    |     |     |     |     |     |
     T           +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
         Expr    |     |     |     | XXX |     |
     E           +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
         Hist    |     |     |     |     | XXX |
                 +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
 What is a "system"?
    Some protocols are particular to hosts and some to gateways; a few
    protocols are used in both.  The definitions of the terms below
    will refer to a "system" which is either a host or a gateway (or
    both).  It should be clear from the context of the particular
    protocol which types of systems are intended.

4.1. Definitions of Protocol State

 Every protocol listed in this document is assigned to a "maturity
 level" or STATE of standardization: "standard", "draft standard",
 "proposed standard", "experimental", or "historic".
 4.1.1.  Standard Protocol
    The IAB has established this as an official standard protocol for
    the Internet.  These protocols are assigned STD numbers (see RFC-
    1311).  These are separated into two groups: (1) IP protocol and
    above, protocols that apply to the whole Internet; and (2)
    network-specific protocols, generally specifications of how to do
    IP on particular types of networks.

Internet Architecture Board [Page 8] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

 4.1.2.  Draft Standard Protocol
    The IAB is actively considering this protocol as a possible
    Standard Protocol.  Substantial and widespread testing and comment
    are desired.  Comments and test results should be submitted to the
    IAB.  There is a possibility that changes will be made in a Draft
    Standard Protocol before it becomes a Standard Protocol.
 4.1.3.  Proposed Standard Protocol
    These are protocol proposals that may be considered by the IAB for
    standardization in the future.  Implementation and testing by
    several groups is desirable.  Revision of the protocol
    specification is likely.
 4.1.4.  Experimental Protocol
    A system should not implement an experimental protocol unless it
    is participating in the experiment and has coordinated its use of
    the protocol with the developer of the protocol.
    Typically, experimental protocols are those that are developed as
    part of an ongoing research project not related to an operational
    service offering.  While they may be proposed as a service
    protocol at a later stage, and thus become proposed standard,
    draft standard, and then standard protocols, the designation of a
    protocol as experimental may sometimes be meant to suggest that
    the protocol, although perhaps mature, is not intended for
    operational use.
 4.1.5.  Informational Protocol
    Protocols developed by other standard organizations, or vendors,
    or that are for other reasons outside the purview of the IAB, may
    be published as RFCs for the convenience of the Internet community
    as informational protocols.
 4.1.6.  Historic Protocol
    These are protocols that are unlikely to ever become standards in
    the Internet either because they have been superseded by later
    developments or due to lack of interest.

4.2. Definitions of Protocol Status

    This document lists a "requirement level" or STATUS for each
    protocol.  The status is one of "required", "recommended",
    "elective", "limited use", or "not recommended".

Internet Architecture Board [Page 9] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

 4.2.1.  Required Protocol
    A system must implement the required protocols.
 4.2.2.  Recommended Protocol
    A system should implement the recommended protocols.
 4.2.3.  Elective Protocol
    A system may or may not implement an elective protocol. The
    general notion is that if you are going to do something like this,
    you must do exactly this.  There may be several elective protocols
    in a general area, for example, there are several electronic mail
    protocols, and several routing protocols.
 4.2.4.  Limited Use Protocol
    These protocols are for use in limited circumstances.  This may be
    because of their experimental state, specialized nature, limited
    functionality, or historic state.
 4.2.5.  Not Recommended Protocol
    These protocols are not recommended for general use.  This may be
    because of their limited functionality, specialized nature, or
    experimental or historic state.

5. The Standards Track

 This section discusses in more detail the procedures used by the RFC
 Editor and the IAB in making decisions about the labeling and
 publishing of protocols as standards.

5.1. The RFC Processing Decision Table

 Here is the current decision table for processing submissions by the
 RFC Editor.  The processing depends on who submitted it, and the
 status they want it to have.

Internet Architecture Board [Page 10] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

    +==========================================================+
    |**************|               S O U R C E                 |
    +==========================================================+
    | Desired      |    IAB   |   IESG   |   IRSG   |  Other   |
    | Status       |          |          |          |          |
    +==========================================================+
    |              |          |          |          |          |
    | Standard     |  Publish |  Vote    |  Bogus   |  Bogus   |
    | or           |   (1)    |   (3)    |   (2)    |   (2)    |
    | Draft        |          |          |          |          |
    | Standard     |          |          |          |          |
    +--------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
    |              |          |          |          |          |
    |              |  Publish |  Vote    |  Refer   |  Refer   |
    | Proposed     |   (1)    |   (3)    |   (4)    |   (4)    |
    | Standard     |          |          |          |          |
    |              |          |          |          |          |
    +--------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
    |              |          |          |          |          |
    |              |  Publish |  Notify  |  Notify  |  Notify  |
    | Experimental |   (1)    |   (5)    |   (5)    |   (5)    |
    | Protocol     |          |          |          |          |
    |              |          |          |          |          |
    +--------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+
    |              |          |          |          |          |
    | Information  |  Publish |Discretion|Discretion|Discretion|
    | or Opinion   |   (1)    |   (6)    |   (6)    |   (6)    |
    | Paper        |          |          |          |          |
    |              |          |          |          |          |
    +==========================================================+
    (1) Publish.
    (2) Bogus.  Inform the source of the rules.  RFCs specifying
        Standard, or Draft Standard must come from the IAB, only.
    (3) Vote by the IAB.  If approved then do Publish (1), else do
        Refer (4).
    (4) Refer to an Area Director for review by a WG.  Expect to see
        the document again only after approval by the IESG and the
        IAB.
    (5) Notify both the IESG and IRSG.  If no concerns are raised in
        two weeks then do Discretion (6), else RFC Editor to resolve
        the concerns or do Refer (4).
    (6) RFC Editor's discretion.  The RFC Editor decides if a review

Internet Architecture Board [Page 11] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

        is needed and if so by whom.  RFC Editor decides to publish or
        not.
 Of course, in all cases the RFC Editor can request or make minor
 changes for style, format, and presentation purposes.
 The IESG has designated the IESG Secretary as its agent for
 forwarding documents with IESG approval and for registering concerns
 in response to notifications (5) to the RFC Editor.  Documents from
 Area Directors or Working Group Chairs may be considered in the same
 way as documents from "other".

5.2. The Standards Track Diagram

 There is a part of the STATUS and STATE categorization that is called
 the standards track.  Actually, only the changes of state are
 significant to the progression along the standards track, though the
 status assignments may be changed as well.
 The states illustrated by single line boxes are temporary states,
 those illustrated by double line boxes are long term states.  A
 protocol will normally be expected to remain in a temporary state for
 several months (minimum six months for proposed standard, minimum
 four months for draft standard).  A protocol may be in a long term
 state for many years.
 A protocol may enter the standards track only on the recommendation
 of the IESG and by action of the IAB; and may move from one state to
 another along the track only on the recommendation of the IESG and by
 action of the IAB.  That is, it takes both the IESG and the IAB to
 either start a protocol on the track or to move it along.
 Generally, as the protocol enters the standards track a decision is
 made as to the eventual STATUS, requirement level or applicability
 (elective, recommended, or required) the protocol will have, although
 a somewhat less stringent current status may be assigned, and it then
 is placed in the the proposed standard STATE with that status.  So
 the initial placement of a protocol is into state 1.  At any time the
 STATUS decision may be revisited.

Internet Architecture Board [Page 12] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

       |
       +<----------------------------------------------+
       |                                               ^
       V    0                                          |    4
 +-----------+                                   +===========+
 |   enter   |-->----------------+-------------->|experiment |
 +-----------+                   |               +=====+=====+
                                 |                     |
                                 V    1                |
                           +-----------+               V
                           | proposed  |-------------->+
                      +--->+-----+-----+               |
                      |          |                     |
                      |          V    2                |
                      +<---+-----+-----+               V
                           | draft std |-------------->+
                      +--->+-----+-----+               |
                      |          |                     |
                      |          V    3                |
                      +<---+=====+=====+               V
                           | standard  |-------------->+
                           +=====+=====+               |
                                                       |
                                                       V    5
                                                 +=====+=====+
                                                 | historic  |
                                                 +===========+
 The transition from proposed standard (1) to draft standard (2) can
 only be by action of the IAB on the recommendation of the IESG and
 only after the protocol has been proposed standard (1) for at least
 six months.
 The transition from draft standard (2) to standard (3) can only be by
 action of the IAB on the recommendation of the IESG and only after
 the protocol has been draft standard (2) for at least four months.
 Occasionally, the decision may be that the protocol is not ready for
 standardization and will be assigned to the experimental state (4).
 This is off the standards track, and the protocol may be resubmitted
 to enter the standards track after further work.  There are other
 paths into the experimental and historic states that do not involve
 IAB action.
 Sometimes one protocol is replaced by another and thus becomes
 historic, or it may happen that a protocol on the standards track is
 in a sense overtaken by another protocol (or other events) and
 becomes historic (state 5).

Internet Architecture Board [Page 13] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

6. The Protocols

 Subsection 6.1 lists recent RFCs and other changes.  Subsections 6.2
 - 6.9 list the standards in groups by protocol state.

6.1. Recent Changes

6.1.1. New RFCs:

    1436 - The Internet Gopher Protocol
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1435 - IESG Advice from Experience with Path MTU Discovery
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1434 - Data Link Switching: Switch-to-Switch Protocol
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1433 - Directed ARP
           An Experimental protocol.
    1432 - Recent Internet Books
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1431 - DUA Metrics
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1430 - A Strategic Plan for Deploying an Internet X.500 Directory
           Service
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1429 - Listserv Distribute Protocol
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.

Internet Architecture Board [Page 14] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

    1428 - Transition of Internet Mail from Just-Send-8 to 8bit-
           SMTP/MIME
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1427 - SMTP Service Extension for Message Size Declaration
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1426 - SMTP Service Extension for 8bit-MIMEtransport
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1425 - SMTP Service Extensions
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1424 - Privacy Enhancement for Internet Electronic Mail: Part IV:
           Key Certification and Related Services
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1423 - Privacy Enhancement for Internet Electronic Mail: Part III:
           Algorithms, Modes, and Identifiers
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1422 - Privacy Enhancement for Internet Electronic Mail: Part II:
           Certificate-Based Key Management
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1421 - Privacy Enhancement for Internet Electronic Mail: Part I:
           Message Encryption and Authentication Procedures
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1420 - SNMP over IPX
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1419 - SNMP over AppleTalk
           A Proposed Standard protocol.

Internet Architecture Board [Page 15] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

    1418 - SNMP over OSI
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1417 - NADF Standing Documents: A Brief Overview
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1416 - Telnet Authentication Option
           An Experimental protocol.
    1415 - FTP-FTAM Gateway Specification
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1414 - Identification MIB
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1413 - Identification Protocol
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1412 - Telnet Authentication: SPX
           An Experimental protocol.
    1411 - Telnet Authentication: Kerberos Version 4
           An Experimental protocol.
    1410 - This memo.
    1409 - Telnet Authentication Option
           An Experimental protocol.
    1408 - Telnet Environment Option
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1407 - Definitions of Managed Objects for the DS3/E3 Interface
           Type
           A Proposed Standard protocol.

Internet Architecture Board [Page 16] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

    1406 - Definitions of Managed Objects for the DS1 and E1 Interface
           Types
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1405 - Mapping between X.400(1984/1988) and Mail-11 (DECnet mail)
           An Experimental protocol.
    1404 - A Model for Common Operational Statistics
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1403 - BGP OSPF Interaction
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1402 - There's Gold in them thar Networks! or Searching for
           Treasure in all the Wrong Places
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1401 - Correspondence between the IAB and DISA on the use of DNS
           throughout the Internet
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1400 - Not yet issued.
    1399 - Not yet issued.
    1398 - Definitions of Managed Objects for the Ethernet-like
           Interface Types
           A Draft Standard protocol.
    1397 - Default Route Advertisement In BGP2 And BGP3 Versions Of
           The Border Gateway Protocol
           A Proposed Standard protocol.

Internet Architecture Board [Page 17] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

    1396 - The Process for Organization of Internet Standards Working
           Group (POISED), Steve Crocker, Chair
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1395 - BOOTP Vendor Information Extensions
           This is a status report.
    1394 - Relationship of Telex Answerback Codes to Internet Domains
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1393 - Traceroute Using an IP Option
           An Experimental protocol.
    1392 - Internet Users' Glossary
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1391 - The Tao of IETF - A Guide for New Attendees of the Internet
           Engineering Task Force
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1390 - Transmission of IP and ARP over FDDI Networks
           A full Standard protocol.
    1389 - RIP Version 2 MIB Extension
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1388 - RIP Version 2 - Carrying Additional Information
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1387 - RIP Version 2 Protocol Analysis
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.

Internet Architecture Board [Page 18] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

    1386 - The US Domain
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1385 - EIP: The Extended Internet Protocol A Framework for
           Maintaining Backward Compatibility
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1384 - Naming Guidelines for Directory Pilots
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1383 - An Experiment in DNS Based IP Routing
           An Experimental protocol.
    1382 - SNMP MIB Extension for the X.25 Packet Layer
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1381 - SNMP MIB Extension for X.25 LAPB
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1380 - IESG Deliberations on Routing and Addressing
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1379 - Extending TCP for Transactions -- Concepts
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1378 - The PPP AppleTalk Control Protocol (ATCP)
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1377 - The PPP OSI Network Layer Control Protocol (OSINLCP)
           A Proposed Standard protocol.

Internet Architecture Board [Page 19] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

    1376 - The PPP DECnet Phase IV Control Protocol (DNCP)
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1375 - Suggestion for New Classes of IP Addresses
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1374 - IP and ARP on HIPPI
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1373 - PORTABLE DUAs
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1372 - Telnet Remote Flow Control Option
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1371 - Choosing a "Common IGP" for the IP Internet (The IESG's
           Recommendation to the IAB)
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1370 - Applicability Statement for OSPF
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1369 - Implementation Notes and Experience for The Internet
           Ethernet MIB
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1368 - Definitions of Managed Objects for IEEE 802.3 Repeater
           Devices
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1367 - Schedule for IP Address Space Management Guidelines
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.

Internet Architecture Board [Page 20] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

    1366 - Guidelines for Management of IP Address Space
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1365 - An IP Address Extension Proposal
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1364 - BGP OSPF Interaction
           A Proposed Standard protocol.
    1363 - A Proposed Flow Specification
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1362 - Novell IPX Over Various WAN Media (IPXWAN)
           This is an information document and does not specify any
           level of standard.
    1334 - PPP Authentication Protocols
           A Proposed Standard protocol.

6.1.2. Other Changes:

 The following are changes to protocols listed in the previous
 edition.
    1305 - Network Time Protocol (Version 3) Specification,
           Implementation and Analysis
           Elevated to Draft Standard.
    1230 - IEEE 802.4 Token Bus MIB
           Moved to Historic.
    1212 - Concise MIB Definitions
           Elevated to full Standard.

Internet Architecture Board [Page 21] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

    1191 - Path MTU Discovery
           Elevated to Draft Standard.
    1189 - The Common Management Information Services and Protocols
           for the Internet (CMOT and CMIP)
           Moved to Historic.

6.2. Standard Protocols

Protocol Name Status RFC STD * ======== ===================================== ======== ==== === = ——– IAB Official Protocol Standards Req 1360 1 ——– Assigned Numbers Req 1340 2 ——– Host Requirements - Communications Req 1122 3 ——– Host Requirements - Applications Req 1123 3 ——– Gateway Requirements Req 1009 4 IP Internet Protocol Req 791 5

          as amended by:--------

——– IP Subnet Extension Req 950 5 ——– IP Broadcast Datagrams Req 919 5 ——– IP Broadcast Datagrams with Subnets Req 922 5 ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol Req 792 5 IGMP Internet Group Multicast Protocol Rec 1112 5 UDP User Datagram Protocol Rec 768 6 TCP Transmission Control Protocol Rec 793 7 TELNET Telnet Protocol Rec 854,855 8 FTP File Transfer Protocol Rec 959 9 SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Rec 821 10 MAIL Format of Electronic Mail Messages Rec 822 11 CONTENT Content Type Header Field Rec 1049 11 NTPV2 Network Time Protocol (Version 2) Rec 1119 12 DOMAIN Domain Name System Rec 1034,1035 13 DNS-MX Mail Routing and the Domain System Rec 974 14 SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol Rec 1157 15 SMI Structure of Management Information Rec 1155 16 Concise-MIB Concise MIB Definitions Rec 1212 16 * MIB-II Management Information Base-II Rec 1213 17 EGP Exterior Gateway Protocol Rec 904 18 NETBIOS NetBIOS Service Protocols Ele 1001,1002 19 ECHO Echo Protocol Rec 862 20 DISCARD Discard Protocol Ele 863 21 CHARGEN Character Generator Protocol Ele 864 22 QUOTE Quote of the Day Protocol Ele 865 23 USERS Active Users Protocol Ele 866 24 DAYTIME Daytime Protocol Ele 867 25 TIME Time Server Protocol Ele 868 26

Internet Architecture Board [Page 22] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol Ele 1350 33 RIP Routing Information Protocol Ele 1058 34 TP-TCP ISO Transport Service on top of the TCP Ele 1006 35 *

[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the previous edition of this document.]

Applicability Statements:

 IGMP -- The Internet Architecture Board intends to move towards
 general adoption of IP multicasting, as a more efficient solution
 than broadcasting for many applications.  The host interface has been
 standardized in RFC-1112; however, multicast-routing gateways are in
 the experimental stage and are not widely available.  An Internet
 host should support all of RFC-1112, except for the IGMP protocol
 itself which is optional; see RFC-1122 for more details.  Even
 without IGMP, implementation of RFC-1112 will provide an important
 advance: IP-layer access to local network multicast addressing.  It
 is expected that IGMP will become recommended for all hosts and
 gateways at some future date.
 SMI, MIB-II SNMP -- The Internet Architecture Board recommends that
 all IP and TCP implementations be network manageable.  At the current
 time, this implies implementation of the Internet MIB-II (RFC-1213),
 and at least the recommended management protocol SNMP (RFC-1157).
 RIP -- The Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is widely implemented
 and used in the Internet.  However, both implementors and users
 should be aware that RIP has some serious technical limitations as a
 routing protocol.  The IETF is currently developing several
 candidates for a new standard "open" routing protocol with better
 properties than RIP.  The IAB urges the Internet community to track
 these developments, and to implement the new protocol when it is
 standardized; improved Internet service will result for many users.
 TP-TCP -- As OSI protocols become more widely implemented and used,
 there will be an increasing need to support interoperation with the
 TCP/IP protocols.  The Internet Engineering Task Force is formulating
 strategies for interoperation.  RFC-1006 provides one interoperation
 mode, in which TCP/IP is used to emulate TP0 in order to support OSI
 applications.  Hosts that wish to run OSI connection-oriented
 applications in this mode should use the procedure described in RFC-
 1006.  In the future, the IAB expects that a major portion of the
 Internet will support both TCP/IP and OSI (inter-)network protocols
 in parallel, and it will then be possible to run OSI applications
 across the Internet using full OSI protocol "stacks".

Internet Architecture Board [Page 23] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

6.3. Network-Specific Standard Protocols

All Network-Specific Standards have Elective status.

Protocol Name State RFC STD * ======== ===================================== ===== ===== === = IP-FDDI Transmission of IP and ARP over FDDI Net Std 1390 36 * IP-HIPPI IP and ARP on HIPPI Prop 1374 * IP-X.25 X.25 and ISDN in the Packet Mode Prop 1356 IP-FR Multiprotocol over Frame Relay Prop 1294 IP-SMDS IP Datagrams over the SMDS Service Prop 1209 IP-ARCNET Transmitting IP Traffic over ARCNET Nets Prop 1201 ARP Address Resolution Protocol Std 826 37 RARP A Reverse Address Resolution Protocol Std 903 38 IP-ARPA Internet Protocol on ARPANET Std BBN1822 IP-WB Internet Protocol on Wideband Network Std 907 IP-E Internet Protocol on Ethernet Networks Std 894 IP-EE Internet Protocol on Exp. Ethernet Nets Std 895 IP-IEEE Internet Protocol on IEEE 802 Std 1042 IP-DC Internet Protocol on DC Networks Std 891 IP-HC Internet Protocol on Hyperchannel Std 1044 IP-ARC Internet Protocol on ARCNET Std 1051 IP-SLIP Transmission of IP over Serial Lines Std 1055 IP-NETBIOS Transmission of IP over NETBIOS Std 1088 IP-IPX Transmission of 802.2 over IPX Networks Std 1132

[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the previous edition of this document.]

Applicability Statements:

 It is expected that a system will support one or more physical
 networks and for each physical network supported the appropriate
 protocols from the above list must be supported.  That is, it is
 elective to support any particular type of physical network, and for
 the physical networks actually supported it is required that they be
 supported exactly according to the protocols in the above list.  See
 also the Host and Gateway Requirements RFCs for more specific
 information on network-specific ("link layer") protocols.

Internet Architecture Board [Page 24] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

6.4. Draft Standard Protocols

Protocol Name Status RFC

===================================== ==============

ETHER-MIB Ethernet MIB Elective 1398* NTPV3 Network Time Protocol (Version 3) Elective 1305* IP-MTU Path MTU Discovery Elective 1191* FINGER Finger Protocol Elective 1288 BGP3 Border Gateway Protocol 3 (BGP-3) Elective 1267,1268 OSPF2 Open Shortest Path First Routing V2 Elective 1247 POP3 Post Office Protocol, Version 3 Elective 1225 IP-FDDI Internet Protocol on FDDI Networks Elective 1188 PPP Point to Point Protocol Elective 1171 BOOTP Bootstrap Protocol Recommended 951,1395* NICNAME WhoIs Protocol Elective 954

[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the previous edition of this document.]

Applicability Statements:

 PPP -- Point to Point Protocol is a method of sending IP over serial
 lines, which are a type of physical network.  It is anticipated that
 PPP will be advanced to the network-specifics standard protocol state
 in the future.

6.5. Proposed Standard Protocols

Protocol Name Status RFC

===================================== ==============

SMTP-SIZE SMTP Service Ext for Message Size Elective 1427* SMTP-8BIT SMTP Service Ext or 8bit-MIMEtransport Elective 1426* SMTP-EXT SMTP Service Extensions Elective 1425* PEM-KEY PEM - Key Certification Elective 1424* PEM-ALG PEM - Algorithms, Modes, and Identifiers Elective 1423* PEM-CKM PEM - Certificate-Based Key Management Elective 1422* PEM-ENC PEM - Message Encryption and Auth Elective 1421* SNMP-IPX SNMP over IPX Elective 1420* SNMP-AT SNMP over AppleTalk Elective 1419* SNMP-OSI SNMP over OSI Elective 1418* FTP-FTAM FTP-FTAM Gateway Specification Elective 1415* IDENT-MIB Identification MIB Elective 1414* IDENT Identification MIB Elective 1413* DS3/E3-MIB DS3/E3 Interface Type Elective 1407* DS1/E1-MIB DS1/E1 Interface Type Elective 1406* BGP-OSPF BGP OSPF Interaction Elective 1403* ——– Route Advertisement In BGP2 And BGP3 Elective 1397* RIP2-MIB RIP Version 2 MIB Extension Elective 1389*

Internet Architecture Board [Page 25] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

RIP2 RIP Version 2-Carrying Additional Info. Elective 1388* SNMP-X.25 SNMP MIB Extension for X.25 Packet Layer Elective 1382* SNMP-LAPB SNMP MIB Extension for X.25 LAPB Elective 1381* PPP-ATCP PPP AppleTalk Control Protocol Elective 1378* PPP-OSINLCP PPP OSI Network Layer Control Protocol Elective 1377* PP-DNCP PPP DECnet Phase IV Control Protocol Elective 1376* 802.3-MIB IEEE 802.3 Repeater MIB Elective 1368* BGP-OSPF BGP OSPF Interaction Elective 1364* TABLE-MIB IP Forwarding Table MIB Elective 1354 SNMP-PARTY-MIB Administration of SNMP Elective 1353 SNMP-SEC SNMP Security Protocols Elective 1352 SNMP-ADMIN SNMP Administrative Model Elective 1351 TOS Type of Service in the Internet Elective 1349 ——- Representation of Non-ASCII Text Elective 1342 MIME Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions Elective 1341 PPP-AUTH PPP Authentication Elective 1334* PPP-LINK PPP Link Quality Monitoring Elective 1333 PPP-IPCP PPP Control Protocol Elective 1332 PPP Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Elective 1331 ——- X.400 1988 to 1984 downgrading Elective 1328 ——- Mapping between X.400(1988) Elective 1327 TCP-EXT TCP Extensions for High Performance Elective 1323 ——- Def. Man. Objs Parallel-printer-like Elective 1318 ——- Def. Man Objs RS-232-like Elective 1317 ——- Def. Man. Objs. Character Stream Elective 1316 FRAME-MIB Management Information Base for Frame Elective 1315 NETFAX File Format for the Exchange of Images Elective 1314 SIP-MIB SIP Interface Type MIB Elective 1304 IARP Inverse Address Resolution Protocol Elective 1293 DECNET-MIB DECNET MIB Elective 1289 BRIDGE-MIB BRIDGE-MIB Elective 1286 FDDI-MIB FDDI-MIB Elective 1285 ETHER-MIB Ethernet MIB Elective 1284 ——- Encoding Network Addresses Elective 1277 ——- Replication and Distributed Operations Elective 1276 ——- COSINE and Internet X.500 Schema Elective 1274 RMON-MIB Remote Network Monitoring MIB Elective 1271 BGP-MIB Border Gateway Protocol MIB (Version 3) Elective 1269 ICMP-ROUT ICMP Router Discovery Messages Elective 1256 OSPF-MIB OSPF Version 2 MIB Elective 1253 IPSO DoD Security Options for IP Elective 1108 AT-MIB Appletalk MIB Elective 1243 OSI-UDP OSI TS on UDP Elective 1240 STD-MIBs Reassignment of Exp MIBs to Std MIBs Elective 1239 OSI-NSAP Guidelines for OSI NSAP Allocation Elective 1237 IPX-IP Tunneling IPX Traffic through IP Nets Elective 1234 DS3-MIB DS3 Interface Objects Elective 1233 DS1-MIB DS1 Interface Objects Elective 1232

Internet Architecture Board [Page 26] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

802.5-MIB IEEE 802.5 Token Ring MIB Elective 1231 GINT-MIB Extensions to the Generic-Interface MIB Elective 1229 PPP-EXT PPP Extensions for Bridging Elective 1220 OIM-MIB-II OSI Internet Management: MIB-II Elective 1214 IS-IS OSI IS-IS for TCP/IP Dual Environments Elective 1195 IP-CMPRS Compressing TCP/IP Headers Elective 1144 ISO-TS-ECHO Echo for ISO-8473 Elective 1139 SUN-NFS Network File System Protocol Elective 1094 SUN-RPC Remote Procedure Call Protocol Elective 1057 ——- Mapping Between X.400(1984) Elective 1026,987 NNTP Network News Transfer Protocol Elective 977

[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the previous edition of this document.]

Applicability Statements:

 OSPF - RFC 1370 is an applicability statement for OSPF.

6.6. Telnet Options

For convenience, all the Telnet Options are collected here with both their state and status.

Protocol Name Number State Status RFC STD

===================================== ===== ====== ====

TOPT-BIN Binary Transmission 0 Std Rec 856 27 TOPT-ECHO Echo 1 Std Rec 857 28 TOPT-RECN Reconnection 2 Prop Ele … TOPT-SUPP Suppress Go Ahead 3 Std Rec 858 29 TOPT-APRX Approx Message Size Negotiation 4 Prop Ele … TOPT-STAT Status 5 Std Rec 859 30 TOPT-TIM Timing Mark 6 Std Rec 860 31 TOPT-REM Remote Controlled Trans and Echo 7 Prop Ele 726 TOPT-OLW Output Line Width 8 Prop Ele … TOPT-OPS Output Page Size 9 Prop Ele … TOPT-OCRD Output Carriage-Return Disposition 10 Prop Ele 652 TOPT-OHT Output Horizontal Tabstops 11 Prop Ele 653 TOPT-OHTD Output Horizontal Tab Disposition 12 Prop Ele 654 TOPT-OFD Output Formfeed Disposition 13 Prop Ele 655 TOPT-OVT Output Vertical Tabstops 14 Prop Ele 656 TOPT-OVTD Output Vertical Tab Disposition 15 Prop Ele 657 TOPT-OLD Output Linefeed Disposition 16 Prop Ele 658 TOPT-EXT Extended ASCII 17 Prop Ele 698 TOPT-LOGO Logout 18 Prop Ele 727 TOPT-BYTE Byte Macro 19 Prop Ele 735 TOPT-DATA Data Entry Terminal 20 Prop Ele 1043 TOPT-SUP SUPDUP 21 Prop Ele 736

Internet Architecture Board [Page 27] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

TOPT-SUPO SUPDUP Output 22 Prop Ele 749 TOPT-SNDL Send Location 23 Prop Ele 779 TOPT-TERM Terminal Type 24 Prop Ele 1091 TOPT-EOR End of Record 25 Prop Ele 885 TOPT-TACACS TACACS User Identification 26 Prop Ele 927 TOPT-OM Output Marking 27 Prop Ele 933 TOPT-TLN Terminal Location Number 28 Prop Ele 946 TOPT-3270 Telnet 3270 Regime 29 Prop Ele 1041 TOPT-X.3 X.3 PAD 30 Prop Ele 1053 TOPT-NAWS Negotiate About Window Size 31 Prop Ele 1073 TOPT-TS Terminal Speed 32 Prop Ele 1079 TOPT-RFC Remote Flow Control 33 Prop Ele 1372* TOPT-LINE Linemode 34 Draft Ele 1184 TOPT-XDL X Display Location 35 Prop Ele 1096 TOPT-ENVIR Telnet Environment Option 36 Prop Ele 1408* TOPT-AUTH Telnet Authentication Option 37 Exp Ele 1416* TOPT-EXTOP Extended-Options-List 255 Std Rec 861 32

[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the previous edition of this document.]

6.7. Experimental Protocols

All Experimental protocols have the Limited Use status.

Protocol Name RFC

=====================================

DIR-ARP Directed ARP 1433* TEL-SPX Telnet Authentication: SPX 1412* TEL-KER Telnet Authentication: Kerberos V4 1411* MAP-MAIL X.400 Mapping and Mail-11 1405* TRACE-IP Traceroute Using an IP Option 1393* DNS-IP Experiment in DNS Based IP Routing 1383* DNS NSAP DNS NSAP RRs 1348 RMCP Remote Mail Checking Protocol 1339 MSP2 Message Send Protocol 2 1312 DSLCP Dynamically Switched Link Control 1307 ——– X.500 and Domains 1279 SNMP-OSI SNMP over OSI 1283 IN-ENCAP Internet Encapsulation Protocol 1241 CLNS-MIB CLNS-MIB 1238 CFDP Coherent File Distribution Protocol 1235 SNMP-DPI SNMP Distributed Program Interface 1228 SNMP-MUX SNMP MUX Protocol and MIB 1227 IP-AX.25 IP Encapsulation of AX.25 Frames 1226 ALERTS Managing Asynchronously Generated Alerts 1224 MPP Message Posting Protocol 1204 ST-II Stream Protocol 1190

Internet Architecture Board [Page 28] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

SNMP-BULK Bulk Table Retrieval with the SNMP 1187 DNS-RR New DNS RR Definitions 1183 NTP-OSI NTP over OSI Remote Operations 1165 EHF-MAIL Encoding Header Field for Mail 1154 DMF-MAIL Digest Message Format for Mail 1153 RDP Reliable Data Protocol 908,1151 ——– Mapping between X.400(88) and RFC-822 1148 TCP-ACO TCP Alternate Checksum Option 1146 ——– Mapping full 822 to Restricted 822 1137 IP-DVMRP IP Distance Vector Multicast Routing 1075 TCP-LDP TCP Extensions for Long Delay Paths 1072 IMAP2 Interactive Mail Access Protocol 1176,1064 IMAP3 Interactive Mail Access Protocol 1203 VMTP Versatile Message Transaction Protocol 1045 COOKIE-JAR Authentication Scheme 1004 NETBLT Bulk Data Transfer Protocol 998 IRTP Internet Reliable Transaction Protocol 938 AUTH Authentication Service 931 LDP Loader Debugger Protocol 909 RLP Resource Location Protocol 887 NVP-II Network Voice Protocol ISI-memo PVP Packet Video Protocol ISI-memo

[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the previous edition of this document.]

6.8. Informational Protocols

Information protocols have no status.

Protocol Name RFC

====================================

GOPHER The Internet Gopher Protocol 1436* ——- Data Link Switching: Switch-to-Switch Protocol 1434* LISTSERV Listserv Distribute Protocol 1429* ——- Replication Requirements 1275 PCMAIL Pcmail Transport Protocol 1056 MTP Multicast Transport Protocol 1301 SNMP-IPX SNMP over IPX 1298 BSD Login BSD Login 1282 DIXIE DIXIE Protocol Specification 1249 IP-X.121 IP to X.121 Address Mapping for DDN 1236 OSI-HYPER OSI and LLC1 on HYPERchannel 1223 HAP2 Host Access Protocol 1221 SUBNETASGN On the Assignment of Subnet Numbers 1219 SNMP-TRAPS Defining Traps for use with SNMP 1215 DAS Directory Assistance Service 1202 MD4 MD4 Message Digest Algorithm 1186

Internet Architecture Board [Page 29] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

LPDP Line Printer Daemon Protocol 1179

[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the previous edition of this document.]

6.9. Historic Protocols

All Historic protocols have Not Recommended status.

Protocol Name RFC

=====================================

802.4-MIP IEEE 802.4 Token Bus MIB 1230* CMOT Common Management Information Services 1189* PPP-INIT PPP Initial Configuration Options 1172 MSP Message Send Protocol 1159 ——– Mail Privacy: Procedures 1113 ——– Mail Privacy: Key Management 1114 ——– Mail Privacy: Algorithms 1115 NFILE A File Access Protocol 1037 HOSTNAME HOSTNAME Protocol 953 SFTP Simple File Transfer Protocol 913 SUPDUP SUPDUP Protocol 734 BGP Border Gateway Protocol 1163,1164 MIB-I MIB-I 1156 SGMP Simple Gateway Monitoring Protocol 1028 HEMS High Level Entity Management Protocol 1021 STATSRV Statistics Server 996 POP2 Post Office Protocol, Version 2 937 RATP Reliable Asynchronous Transfer Protocol 916 HFEP Host - Front End Protocol 929 THINWIRE Thinwire Protocol 914 HMP Host Monitoring Protocol 869 GGP Gateway Gateway Protocol 823 RTELNET Remote Telnet Service 818 CLOCK DCNET Time Server Protocol 778 MPM Internet Message Protocol 759 NETRJS Remote Job Service 740 NETED Network Standard Text Editor 569 RJE Remote Job Entry 407 XNET Cross Net Debugger IEN-158 NAMESERVER Host Name Server Protocol IEN-116 MUX Multiplexing Protocol IEN-90 GRAPHICS Graphics Protocol NIC-24308

[Note: an asterisk at the end of a line indicates a change from the previous edition of this document.]

Internet Architecture Board [Page 30] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

7. Contacts

7.1. IAB, IETF, and IRTF Contacts

 7.1.1.  Internet Architecture Board (IAB) Contact
 Please send your comments about this list of protocols and especially
 about the Draft Standard Protocols to the Internet Architecture Board
 care of Bob Braden, IAB Executive Director.
    Contacts:
       Bob Braden
       Executive Director of the IAB
       USC/Information Sciences Institute
       4676 Admiralty Way
       Marina del Rey, CA  90292-6695
       1-310-822-1511
       Braden@ISI.EDU
       A. Lyman Chapin
       Chair of the IAB
       Bolt, Beranek & Newman
       Mail Stop 20/5b
       150 Cambridge Park Drive
       Cambridge, MA 02140
       1-617-873-3133
       Lyman@BBN.COM
 7.1.2.  Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) Contact
    Contacts:
       Phill Gross
       Chair of the IETF
       Advanced Network and Services
       100 Clearbrook Road
       Elmsford, NY  10523
       1-914-789-5300
       PGross@ANS.NET

Internet Architecture Board [Page 31] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

       Greg Vaudreuil
       IESG Secretary
       Corporation for National Research Initiatives
       1895 Preston White Drive, Suite 100
       Reston, VA 22091
       1-703-620-8990
       gvaudre@CNRI.RESTON.VA.US
       Steve Coya
       Executive Director of the IETF
       Corporation for National Research Initiatives
       1895 Preston White Drive, Suite 100
       Reston, VA 22091
       1-703-620-8990
       scoya@CNRI.RESTON.VA.US
 7.1.3.  Internet Research Task Force (IRTF) Contact
    Contact:
       Jon Postel
       Chair of the IRTF
       USC/Information Sciences Institute
       4676 Admiralty Way
       Marina del Rey, CA  90292-6695
       1-310-822-1511
       Postel@ISI.EDU

Internet Architecture Board [Page 32] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

7.2. Internet Assigned Numbers Authority Contact

    Contact:
       Joyce K. Reynolds
       Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
       USC/Information Sciences Institute
       4676 Admiralty Way
       Marina del Rey, CA  90292-6695
       1-310-822-1511
       IANA@ISI.EDU
 The protocol standards are managed for the IAB by the Internet
 Assigned Numbers Authority.
 Please refer to the document "Assigned Numbers" (RFC-1340) for
 further information about the status of protocol documents.  There
 are two documents that summarize the requirements for host and
 gateways in the Internet, "Host Requirements" (RFC-1122 and RFC-1123)
 and "Gateway Requirements" (RFC-1009).
    How to obtain the most recent edition of this "IAB Official
    Protocol Standards" memo:
       The file "in-notes/iab-standards.txt" may be copied via FTP
       from the VENERA.ISI.EDU computer using the FTP username
       "anonymous" and FTP password "guest".

Internet Architecture Board [Page 33] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

7.3. Request for Comments Editor Contact

    Contact:
       Jon Postel
       RFC Editor
       USC/Information Sciences Institute
       4676 Admiralty Way
       Marina del Rey, CA  90292-6695
       1-310-822-1511
       RFC-Editor@ISI.EDU
 Documents may be submitted via electronic mail to the RFC Editor for
 consideration for publication as RFC.  If you are not familiar with
 the format or style requirements please request the "Instructions for
 RFC Authors".  In general, the style of any recent RFC may be used as
 a guide.

7.4. The Network Information Center and

    Requests for Comments Distribution Contact
    Contact:
       Network Solutions
       Attn: Network Information Center
       14200 Park Meadow Drive
       Suite 200
       Chantilly, VA  22021
       Help Desk Hours of Operation: 7:00 am to 7:00 pm Eastern Time
       1-800-365-3642 (1-800-365-DNIC)
       1-703-802-4535
       Fax Number: 1-703-802-8376
       NIC@NIC.DDN.MIL
 The Network Information Center (NIC) provides many information
 services for the Internet community.  Among them is maintaining the
 Requests for Comments (RFC) library.

Internet Architecture Board [Page 34] RFC 1410 IAB Standards March 1993

7.5. Sources for Requests for Comments

 Details on obtaining RFCs via FTP or EMAIL may be obtained by sending
 an EMAIL message to "rfc-info@ISI.EDU" with the message body "help:
 ways_to_get_rfcs".  For example:
         To: rfc-info@ISI.EDU
         Subject: getting rfcs
         help: ways_to_get_rfcs

8. Security Considerations

 Security issues are not addressed in this memo.

9. Author's Address

 Jon Postel
 USC/Information Sciences Institute
 4676 Admiralty Way
 Marina del Rey, CA 90292
 Phone: 310-822-1511
 Fax:   310-823-6714
 Email: Postel@ISI.EDU

Internet Architecture Board [Page 35]

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