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rfc:rfc8873



Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) JM. Recio, Ed. Request for Comments: 8873 Unaffiliated Updates: 4975 C. Holmberg Category: Standards Track Ericsson ISSN: 2070-1721 January 2021

      Message Session Relay Protocol (MSRP) over Data Channels

Abstract

 This document specifies how a Web Real-Time Communication (WebRTC)
 data channel can be used as a transport mechanism for the Message
 Session Relay Protocol (MSRP) and how the Session Description
 Protocol (SDP) offer/answer mechanism can be used to negotiate such a
 data channel, referred to as an MSRP data channel.  Two network
 configurations are supported: the connection of two MSRP data channel
 endpoints; and a gateway configuration, which connects an MSRP data
 channel endpoint with an MSRP endpoint that uses either TCP or TLS.
 This document updates RFC 4975.

Status of This Memo

 This is an Internet Standards Track document.
 This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force
 (IETF).  It represents the consensus of the IETF community.  It has
 received public review and has been approved for publication by the
 Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG).  Further information on
 Internet Standards is available in Section 2 of RFC 7841.
 Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
 and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
 https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8873.

Copyright Notice

 Copyright (c) 2021 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
 document authors.  All rights reserved.
 This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
 Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
 (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
 publication of this document.  Please review these documents
 carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
 to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must
 include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
 the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
 described in the Simplified BSD License.

Table of Contents

 1.  Introduction
 2.  Conventions
 3.  WebRTC Data Channel Considerations
   3.1.  MSRP Data Channel
 4.  SDP Considerations
   4.1.  MSRP URI
   4.2.  MSRP URI msrp-scheme
   4.3.  Use of the 'dcmap' Attribute
   4.4.  Use of the 'dcsa' Attribute
   4.5.  Use of the DCSA-Embedded 'setup' Attribute
   4.6.  Session Closing
   4.7.  Support for MSRP File Transfer Function
   4.8.  Example
 5.  MSRP Considerations
   5.1.  Session Mapping
   5.2.  Session Opening
   5.3.  Session Closing
   5.4.  Data Framing
   5.5.  Data Sending, Receiving, and Reporting
   5.6.  Support for MSRP File Transfer Function
 6.  Gateway Considerations
 7.  Updates to RFC 4975
 8.  Security Considerations
 9.  IANA Considerations
   9.1.  "msrps" URI scheme
   9.2.  Subprotocol Identifier "msrp"
   9.3.  SDP Attributes
 10. References
   10.1.  Normative References
   10.2.  Informative References
 Acknowledgments
 Authors' Addresses

1. Introduction

 The Message Session Relay Protocol (MSRP) [RFC4975] is a protocol for
 transmitting a series of related instant messages in the context of a
 session.  In addition to instant messaging, MSRP can also be used for
 image sharing or file transfer.  MSRP was initially defined in
 [RFC4975] to work over TCP and TLS connections, and over a WebSocket
 subprotocol specified by [RFC7977].
 This document specifies how a Web Real-Time Communication (WebRTC)
 data channel [RFC8831] can be used as a transport mechanism for MSRP
 without the TCP and TLS layers, and how the Session Description
 Protocol (SDP) offer/answer mechanism for data channels [RFC8864] can
 be used to negotiate such a data channel.
 In this document, an MSRP data channel refers to a WebRTC data
 channel for which the instantiated subprotocol is "msrp" and the data
 channel is negotiated using the SDP offer/answer mechanism [RFC8864].
 Defining MSRP as a data channel subprotocol has many benefits:
  • provides to applications a proven protocol enabling instant

messaging, file transfer, image sharing

  • integrates those features with other WebRTC voice, video, and data

features

  • leverages the SDP-based negotiation already defined for MSRP
  • allows the interworking with MSRP endpoints running on a TCP or

TLS connection

 Compared to the WebSocket protocol, which provides a message-passing
 protocol to applications with no direct access to TCP or TLS sockets,
 data channels provide a low-latency transport and leverage NAT-aware
 connectivity and the security features of WebRTC.
 This document defines an MSRP data channel endpoint as an MSRP
 application that uses a WebRTC data channel for MSRP transport.  This
 document describes configurations for connecting such endpoint to
 another MSRP data channel endpoint, or to an MSRP endpoint that uses
 either TCP or TLS transport.
 This document updates [RFC4975] as described in Section 7.

2. Conventions

 The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
 "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and
 "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP
 14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all
 capitals, as shown here.

3. WebRTC Data Channel Considerations

3.1. MSRP Data Channel

 The following WebRTC data channel property values [RFC8831] apply to
 an MSRP data channel:
            +==========================+=================+
            | Property                 | Value           |
            +==========================+=================+
            | Subprotocol Identifier   | msrp            |
            +--------------------------+-----------------+
            | Transmission reliability | reliable        |
            +--------------------------+-----------------+
            | Transmission order       | in-order        |
            +--------------------------+-----------------+
            | Label                    | See Section 4.3 |
            +--------------------------+-----------------+
                               Table 1

4. SDP Considerations

 The generic SDP considerations, including the SDP offer/answer
 procedures [RFC3264], for negotiating a WebRTC data channel are
 defined in [RFC8864].  This section and its subsections define the
 SDP considerations that are specific to an MSRP data channel,
 identified by the "subprotocol" attribute parameter, with an "msrp"
 parameter value in the 'dcmap' attribute.

4.1. MSRP URI

 This document extends the MSRP URI syntax [RFC4975] by defining the
 new transport parameter value "dc" (an abbreviation of data channel):
     transport  /= "dc"
     ; Add "dc" to existing transports per Section 9 of [RFC4975]
 MSRP design provides for new transport bindings (see Section 6 of
 [RFC4975]).  MSRP implementations are expected to allow unrecognized
 transports for which there is no need to establish a connection to
 the resource described by the URI, as is the case of data channels
 (Section 4.4).

4.2. MSRP URI msrp-scheme

 The msrp-scheme portion of the MSRP URI that represents an MSRP data
 channel endpoint (used in the SDP 'path' attribute and in the MSRP
 message headers) is always "msrps", which indicates that the MSRP
 data channel is always secured using DTLS as described in [RFC8831].

4.3. Use of the 'dcmap' Attribute

 An offerer and answerer SHALL, in each offer and answer, include a
 'dcmap' attribute [RFC8864] in the SDP media description ("m="
 section) [RFC4566] describing the SCTP association [RFC4960] used to
 realize the MSRP data channel.
 The attribute includes the following data channel parameters:
  • "label=" labelstring
  • "subprotocol=" "msrp"
 The labelstring is set by the MSRP application according to
 [RFC8864].
 The offerer and answerer SHALL NOT include the "max-retr" and the
 "max-time" attribute parameters in the 'dcmap' attribute.
 The offerer and answerer MAY include the "ordered" attribute
 parameter in the 'dcmap' attribute.  If included, the attribute
 parameter value SHALL be set to "true".
 Below is an example of a 'dcmap' attribute for an MSRP session to be
 negotiated with the "dcmap-stream-id" parameter set to 2 and the
 "label" parameter set to "chat":
 a=dcmap:2 label="chat";subprotocol="msrp"

4.4. Use of the 'dcsa' Attribute

 An offerer and answerer can, in each offer and answer, include one or
 more data channel subprotocol attributes ('dcsa' attributes)
 [RFC8864] in the "m=" section describing the SCTP association used to
 realize the MSRP data channel.  An SDP attribute included in a 'dcsa'
 attribute is referred to as a DCSA-embedded attribute.
 If an offerer or answerer receives a 'dcsa' attribute that contains
 an SDP attribute for which usage has not been defined for an MSRP
 data channel, the offerer or answerer should ignore the 'dcsa'
 attribute, following the rules in Section 6.7 of [RFC8864].
 An offerer and answerer SHALL include a 'dcsa' attribute for each of
 the following MSRP-specific SDP attributes:
  • defined in [RFC4975]: 'path'.
  • defined in [RFC6714]: 'msrp-cema'.
  • defined in [RFC6135]: 'setup'. See Section 4.5.
 It is considered a protocol error if one or more of the DCSA-embedded
 attributes listed above are not included in an offer or answer.
 An offerer and answerer MAY include a 'dcsa' attribute for any of the
 following MSRP-specific SDP attributes, following the procedures
 defined for each attribute:
  • defined in [RFC4975]: 'accept-types', 'accept-wrapped-types', and

'max-size'.

  • defined in [RFC4566]: 'sendonly', 'recvonly', 'inactive', and

'sendrecv'.

  • defined in [RFC5547]: all the parameters related to MSRP file

transfer. See Section 4.7.

 A subsequent offer or answer MAY update the previously negotiated
 MSRP subprotocol attributes while keeping the 'dcmap' attribute
 associated with the MSRP data channel unchanged.  The semantics for
 newly negotiated MSRP subprotocol attributes are per [RFC4975].
 When MSRP messages are transported on a data channel, the 'path'
 attribute is not used for the routing of the messages.  The MSRP data
 channel is established using the SDP offer/answer procedures defined
 in [RFC8864], and the MSRP messages are then transported on that data
 channel.  This is different from legacy MSRP [RFC4975] but similar to
 MSRP Connection Establishment for Media Anchoring (MSRP CEMA)
 [RFC6714].  Because of this, a DCSA-embedded 'msrp-cema' attribute is
 mandated for MSRP sessions over data channels.  However, when an
 endpoint receives an MSRP message over a data channel, it MUST still
 perform the MSRP URI comparison procedures defined in [RFC4975].

4.5. Use of the DCSA-Embedded 'setup' Attribute

 As described in Section 4.4, the usage of a DCSA-embedded 'setup'
 attribute is mandated for MSRP sessions over data channels.  It is
 used to negotiate which MSRP data channel endpoint assumes the active
 role as per Section 4.2.2 of [RFC6135] and Section 5.4 of [RFC4975].
 It has no relationship with the DTLS connection establishment roles
 [RFC8841].
 The DCSA-embedded 'setup' attribute is of the form "a=dcsa:x
 setup:<role>", with x being the data channel's SCTP stream
 identifier, so that the 'setup' attribute is explicitly associated
 with an MSRP session over a specific data channel.

4.6. Session Closing

 An MSRP session is closed by closing the associated data channel
 following the procedures in [RFC8864].
 The port value for the "m=" line SHOULD NOT be changed (e.g., to
 zero) when closing an MSRP session (unless all data channels are
 being closed and the SCTP association is no longer needed) since this
 would close the SCTP association and impact all of the data channels.
 In all cases in [RFC4975] where the procedure calls for setting the
 port to zero in the MSRP "m=" line in an SDP offer for TCP transport,
 the SDP offerer of an MSRP session with data channel transport SHALL
 remove the corresponding 'dcmap' and 'dcsa' attributes.

4.7. Support for MSRP File Transfer Function

 SDP attributes specified in [RFC5547] for a file transfer "m=" line
 are embedded as subprotocol-specific attributes using the syntax
 defined in [RFC8864].

4.8. Example

 Below is an example of an offer and an answer that include the
 attributes needed to establish two MSRP sessions: one for chat and
 one for file transfer.  The example is derived from a combination of
 examples in [RFC4975] and [RFC5547].
 Offer:
    m=application 54111 UDP/DTLS/SCTP webrtc-datachannel
    c=IN IP6 2001:db8::3
    a=max-message-size:100000
    a=sctp-port:5000
    a=setup:actpass
    a=fingerprint:SHA-256 12:DF:3E:5D:49:6B:19:E5:7C:AB:4A:AD:B9:B1:\
       3F:82:18:3B:54:02:12:DF:3E:5D:49:6B:19:E5:7C:AB:4A:AD
    a=tls-id:4a756565cddef001be82
    a=dcmap:0 label="chat";subprotocol="msrp"
    a=dcsa:0 msrp-cema
    a=dcsa:0 setup:active
    a=dcsa:0 accept-types:message/cpim text/plain
    a=dcsa:0 path:msrps://2001:db8::3:54111/si438dsaodes;dc
    a=dcmap:2 label="file transfer";subprotocol="msrp"
    a=dcsa:2 sendonly
    a=dcsa:2 msrp-cema
    a=dcsa:2 setup:active
    a=dcsa:2 accept-types:message/cpim
    a=dcsa:2 accept-wrapped-types:*
    a=dcsa:2 path:msrps://2001:db8::3:54111/jshA7we;dc
    a=dcsa:2 file-selector:name:"picture1.jpg" type:image/jpeg \
       size:1463440 hash:sha-256:7C:DF:3E:5D:49:6B:19:E5:12:AB:4A:AD:\
       4A:B1:3F:82:3E:3B:54:12:02:5D:18:DF:49:6B:19:E5:7C:AB:B9:AD
    a=dcsa:2 file-transfer-id:rjEtHAcYVZ7xKwGYpGGwyn5gqsSaU7Ep
    a=dcsa:2 file-disposition:attachment
    a=dcsa:2 file-date:creation:"Tue, 11 Aug 2020 19:05:30 +0200"
    a=dcsa:2 file-icon:cid:id2@bob.example.com
    a=dcsa:2 file-range:1-1463440
 Answer:
    m=application 51444 UDP/DTLS/SCTP webrtc-datachannel
    c=IN IP6 IP6 2001:db8::1
    a=max-message-size:100000
    a=sctp-port:6000
    a=setup:passive
    a=fingerprint:SHA-256 5D:02:3E:AD:49:6B:19:E5:7C:AB:4A:AD:B9:\
       B1:3F:82:18:3B:54:DF:12:6B:3E:5D:49:DF:19:E5:7C:AB:4A:5D
    a=tls-id:65cd4a7565debe82f100
    a=dcmap:0 label="chat";subprotocol="msrp"
    a=dcsa:0 msrp-cema
    a=dcsa:0 setup:passive
    a=dcsa:0 accept-types:message/cpim text/plain
    a=dcsa:0 path:msrps://2001:db8::1:51444/di551fsaodes;dc
    a=dcmap:2 label="file transfer";subprotocol="msrp"
    a=dcsa:2 recvonly
    a=dcsa:2 msrp-cema
    a=dcsa:2 setup:passive
    a=dcsa:2 accept-types:message/cpim
    a=dcsa:2 accept-wrapped-types:*
    a=dcsa:2 path:msrps://2001:db8::1:51444/jksh7Bwc;dc
    a=dcsa:2 file-selector:name:"picture1.jpg" type:image/jpeg \
       size:1463440
    a=dcsa:2 file-transfer-id:rjEtHAcYVZ7xKwGYpGGwyn5gqsSaU7Ep
    a=dcsa:2 file-range:1-1463440
 Note that due to RFC formatting conventions, this document splits SDP
 content that exceeds 72 characters across lines, marking this line
 folding with a backslash character.  This backslash and its trailing
 CRLF and whitespace would not appear in actual SDP content.

5. MSRP Considerations

 The procedures specified in [RFC4975] apply except when this document
 specifies otherwise.  This section describes the MSRP considerations
 specific to an MSRP data channel.

5.1. Session Mapping

 In this document, each MSRP session maps to one data channel exactly.

5.2. Session Opening

 Section 4.5 describes how the active MSRP data channel endpoint role
 is negotiated.  The active MSRP data channel endpoint uses the data
 channel established for this MSRP session by the generic data channel
 opening procedure defined in [RFC8864].
 As soon as the WebRTC data channel is opened, the MSRP session is
 actually opened by the active MSRP data channel endpoint.  In order
 to do this, the active MSRP data channel endpoint sends an MSRP SEND
 message (empty or not) to the peer (passive) MSRP data channel
 endpoint.

5.3. Session Closing

 The closure of an MSRP session SHALL be signaled via SDP following
 the requirements in Section 4.6.
 If the data channel used to transport the MSRP session fails and is
 torn down, the MSRP data channel endpoints SHALL consider the MSRP
 session failed.  An MSRP data channel endpoint MAY, based on local
 policy, try to negotiate a new MSRP data channel.

5.4. Data Framing

 Each text-based MSRP message is sent on the corresponding data
 channel using standard MSRP framing and chunking procedures, as
 defined in [RFC4975], with each MSRP chunk delivered in a single SCTP
 user message.  Therefore all sent MSRP chunks SHALL have lengths of
 less than or equal to the value of the peer's 'max-message-size'
 attribute [RFC8841] associated with the SCTP association.

5.5. Data Sending, Receiving, and Reporting

 Data sending, receiving, and reporting procedures SHALL conform to
 [RFC4975].

5.6. Support for MSRP File Transfer Function

 [RFC5547] defines an end-to-end file transfer method based on MSRP
 and the SDP offer/answer mechanism.  This file transfer method is
 also usable by MSRP data channel endpoints with the following
 considerations:
  • As an MSRP session maps to one data channel, a file transfer

session maps also to one data channel.

  • SDP attributes are negotiated as specified in Section 4.7.
  • Once the file transfer is complete, the same data channel MAY be

reused for another file transfer.

6. Gateway Considerations

 This section describes the network configuration where one MSRP
 endpoint uses an MSRP data channel as MSRP transport, the other MSRP
 endpoint uses TLS/TCP connections as MSRP transport, and the two MSRP
 endpoints interwork via a gateway.
 Specifically, a gateway can be configured to interwork an MSRP
 session over a data channel with a peer that does not support data
 channel transport in one of two ways.
 In one model, the gateway performs as an MSRP Back-to-Back User Agent
 (B2BUA) to interwork all the procedures as necessary between the
 endpoints.  No further specification is needed for this model.
 Alternately, the gateway can provide transport-level interworking
 between MSRP endpoints using different transport protocols.  In
 accordance with Section 4.4, 'path' attributes SHALL NOT be used for
 transport-level interworking.
 When the gateway performs transport-level interworking between MSRP
 endpoints, all of the procedures in Section 4 and Section 5 apply to
 each peer, with the following additions:
  • The gateway SHALL use the MSRP CEMA mechanism [RFC6714] towards

the non-data channel endpoint.

  • If the non-data channel endpoint does not support MSRP CEMA,

transport-level interworking mode is not possible, and the gateway

    needs to act as an MSRP B2BUA.
  • The gateway SHALL NOT modify the 'path' attribute received from

data channel or from non-data channel endpoints.

  • The gateway SHALL NOT modify the 'setup' value received from data

channel or from non-data channel endpoints.

  • The endpoint establishing an MSRP session using data channel

transport SHALL NOT request inclusion of any relays, although it

    MAY interoperate with a peer that signals the use of relays.

7. Updates to RFC 4975

 This document updates [RFC4975] by allowing the usage of the "msrps"
 scheme when the underlying connection is protected with DTLS.

8. Security Considerations

 MSRP traffic over data channels, including confidentiality,
 integrity, and source authentication, is secured as specified by
 [RFC8831].  However, [RFC4975] allows transport of MSRP traffic over
 nonsecured TCP connections and does not provide a mechanism to
 guarantee usage of TLS end to end.  As described in [RFC4975], even
 if TLS is used between some hops, TCP might still be used between
 other hops.  Operators need to establish proper policies in order to
 ensure that the MSRP traffic is protected between endpoints.
 [RFC5547] specifies security considerations related to the usage of
 MSRP for file transfer.
 [RFC7092] specifies security considerations related to B2BUAs.
 Note that the discussion in Section 14.5 of [RFC4975] on MSRP message
 attribution to remote identities applies to data channel transport.
 If the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) [RFC3261] is used to
 implement the offer/answer transactions for establishing the MSRP
 data channel, the SIP security considerations specified in [RFC3261]
 apply.

9. IANA Considerations

9.1. "msrps" URI scheme

 This document modifies the usage of the "msrps" URI scheme,
 registered by [RFC4975], by adding DTLS as a protected transport
 indicated by the URI scheme.
 A reference to RFC 8873 has been added to the URI scheme "msrps" in
 the "Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) Schemes" registry.

9.2. Subprotocol Identifier "msrp"

 A reference to RFC 8873 has been added to the subprotocol identifier
 "msrp" in the "WebSocket Subprotocol Name Registry".

9.3. SDP Attributes

 This document modifies the usage of a set of SDP attributes if any of
 those attributes is included in an SDP 'dcsa' attribute associated
 with an MSRP data channel.  The modified usage of the SDP 'setup'
 attribute is described in Section 4.5.  The usage of the other SDP
 attributes is described in Section 4.4.
  • 'accept-types'
  • 'accept-wrapped-types'
  • 'file-date'
  • 'file-disposition'
  • 'file-icon'
  • 'file-range'
  • 'file-selector'
  • 'file-transfer-id'
  • 'inactive'
  • 'max-size'
  • 'msrp-cema'
  • 'path'
  • 'recvonly'
  • 'sendonly'
  • 'sendrecv'
 The usage level "dcsa (msrp)" has been added to the registration of
 the SDP 'accept-types' attribute in the Session Description Protocol
 (SDP) Parameters "att-field" subregistry as follows:
 Contact name:     IESG
 Contact email:    iesg@ietf.org
 Attribute name:   accept-types
 Usage level:      dcsa (msrp)
 Purpose:          Contain the list of media types that the endpoint
                   is willing to receive.
 Reference:        RFC 8873
 The usage level "dcsa (msrp)" has been added to the registration of
 the SDP 'accept-wrapped-types' attribute in the Session Description
 Protocol (SDP) Parameters "att-field" subregistry as follows:
 Contact name:     IESG
 Contact email:    iesg@ietf.org
 Attribute name:   accept-wrapped-types
 Usage level:      dcsa (msrp)
 Purpose:          Contain the list of media types that the endpoint
                   is willing to receive in an MSRP message with
                   multipart content.
 Reference:        RFC 8873
 The usage level "dcsa (msrp)" has been added to the registration of
 the SDP 'file-date' attribute in the Session Description Protocol
 (SDP) Parameters "att-field" subregistry as follows:
 Contact name:     IESG
 Contact email:    iesg@ietf.org
 Attribute name:   file-date
 Usage level:      dcsa (msrp)
 Purpose:          Indicate one or more dates related to the file in
                   an MSRP file transfer negotiation.
 Reference:        RFC 8873
 The usage level "dcsa (msrp)" has been added to the registration of
 the SDP 'file-disposition' attribute in the Session Description
 Protocol (SDP) Parameters "att-field" subregistry as follows:
 Contact name:     IESG
 Contact email:    iesg@ietf.org
 Attribute name:   file-disposition
 Usage level:      dcsa (msrp)
 Purpose:          Provide a suggestion to the other endpoint about
                   the intended disposition of the file in an MSRP
                   file transfer negotiation.
 Reference:        RFC 8873
 The usage level "dcsa (msrp)" has been added to the registration of
 the SDP 'file-icon' attribute in the Session Description Protocol
 (SDP) Parameters "att-field" subregistry as follows:
 Contact name:     IESG
 Contact email:    iesg@ietf.org
 Attribute name:   file-icon
 Usage level:      dcsa (msrp)
 Purpose:          Contain a pointer to a small preview icon
                   representing the contents of the file in an MSRP
                   file transfer negotiation.
 Reference:        RFC 8873
 The usage level "dcsa (msrp)" has been added to the registration of
 the SDP 'file-range' attribute in the Session Description Protocol
 (SDP) Parameters "att-field" subregistry as follows:
 Contact name:     IESG
 Contact email:    iesg@ietf.org
 Attribute name:   file-range
 Usage level:      dcsa (msrp)
 Purpose:          Contain the range of transferred octets of the file
                   in an MSRP file transfer negotiation.
 Reference:        RFC 8873
 The usage level "dcsa (msrp)" has been added to the registration of
 the SDP 'file-selector' attribute in the Session Description Protocol
 (SDP) Parameters "att-field" subregistry as follows:
 Contact name:     IESG
 Contact email:    iesg@ietf.org
 Attribute name:   file-selector
 Usage level:      dcsa (msrp)
 Purpose:          Indicate a file in an MSRP file transfer
                   negotiation.
 Reference:        RFC 8873
 The usage level "dcsa (msrp)" has been added to the registration of
 the SDP 'file-transfer-id' attribute in the Session Description
 Protocol (SDP) Parameters "att-field" subregistry as follows:
 Contact name:     IESG
 Contact email:    iesg@ietf.org
 Attribute name:   file-transfer-id
 Usage level:      dcsa (msrp)
 Purpose:          Indicate a unique identifier of the file transfer
                   operation in an MSRP file transfer negotiation.
 Reference:        RFC 8873
 The usage level "dcsa (msrp)" has been added to the registration of
 the SDP 'inactive' attribute in the Session Description Protocol
 (SDP) Parameters "att-field" subregistry as follows:
 Contact name:     IESG
 Contact email:    iesg@ietf.org
 Attribute name:   inactive
 Usage level:      dcsa (msrp)
 Purpose:          Negotiate the direction of the media flow on an
                   MSRP data channel.
 Reference:        RFC 8873
 The usage level "dcsa (msrp)" has been added to the registration of
 the SDP 'max-size' attribute in the Session Description Protocol
 (SDP) Parameters "att-field" subregistry as follows:
 Contact name:     IESG
 Contact email:    iesg@ietf.org
 Attribute name:   max-size
 Usage level:      dcsa (msrp)
 Purpose:          Indicate the largest message an MSRP endpoint
                   wishes to accept.
 Reference:        RFC 8873
 The usage level "dcsa (msrp)" has been added to the registration of
 the SDP 'msrp-cema' attribute in the Session Description Protocol
 (SDP) Parameters "att-field" subregistry as follows:
 Contact name:     IESG
 Contact email:    iesg@ietf.org
 Attribute name:   msrp-cema
 Usage level:      dcsa (msrp)
 Purpose:          Indicate that the routing of MSRP messages
                   transported on a data channel is more similar to
                   the MSRP CEMA mechanism than the legacy MSRP
                   routing mechanism.
 Reference:        RFC 8873
 The usage level "dcsa (msrp)" has been added to the registration of
 the SDP 'path' attribute in the Session Description Protocol (SDP)
 Parameters "att-field" subregistry as follows:
 Contact name:     IESG
 Contact email:    iesg@ietf.org
 Attribute name:   path
 Usage level:      dcsa (msrp)
 Purpose:          Indicate an endpoint, but not used for routing, as
                   described in Section 4.4.
 Reference:        RFC 8873
 The usage level "dcsa (msrp)" has been added to the registration of
 the SDP 'recvonly' attribute in the Session Description Protocol
 (SDP) Parameters "att-field" subregistry as follows:
 Contact name:     IESG
 Contact email:    iesg@ietf.org
 Attribute name:   recvonly
 Usage level:      dcsa (msrp)
 Purpose:          Negotiate the direction of the media flow on an
                   MSRP data channel.
 Reference:        RFC 8873
 The usage level "dcsa (msrp)" has been added to the registration of
 the SDP 'sendonly' attribute in the Session Description Protocol
 (SDP) Parameters "att-field" subregistry as follows:
 Contact name:     IESG
 Contact email:    iesg@ietf.org
 Attribute name:   sendonly
 Usage level:      dcsa (msrp)
 Purpose:          Negotiate the direction of the media flow on an
                   MSRP data channel.
 Reference:        RFC 8873
 The usage level "dcsa (msrp)" has been added to the registration of
 the SDP 'setup' attribute in the "att-field" subregistry as follows:
 Contact name:     IESG
 Contact email:    iesg@ietf.org
 Attribute name:   setup
 Usage level:      dcsa (msrp)
 Purpose:          Negotiate the active role of an MSRP session over a
                   data channel as per Section 4.5.
 Reference:        RFC 8873
 The usage level "dcsa (msrp)" has been added to the registration of
 the SDP 'sendrecv' attribute in the Session Description Protocol
 (SDP) Parameters "att-field" subregistry as follows:
 Contact name:     IESG
 Contact email:    iesg@ietf.org
 Attribute name:   sendrecv
 Usage level:      dcsa (msrp)
 Purpose:          Negotiate the direction of the media flow on an
                   MSRP data channel.
 Reference:        RFC 8873

10. References

10.1. Normative References

 [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
            Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
            DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
            <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.
 [RFC3264]  Rosenberg, J. and H. Schulzrinne, "An Offer/Answer Model
            with Session Description Protocol (SDP)", RFC 3264,
            DOI 10.17487/RFC3264, June 2002,
            <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3264>.
 [RFC4566]  Handley, M., Jacobson, V., and C. Perkins, "SDP: Session
            Description Protocol", RFC 4566, DOI 10.17487/RFC4566,
            July 2006, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4566>.
 [RFC4960]  Stewart, R., Ed., "Stream Control Transmission Protocol",
            RFC 4960, DOI 10.17487/RFC4960, September 2007,
            <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4960>.
 [RFC4975]  Campbell, B., Ed., Mahy, R., Ed., and C. Jennings, Ed.,
            "The Message Session Relay Protocol (MSRP)", RFC 4975,
            DOI 10.17487/RFC4975, September 2007,
            <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4975>.
 [RFC5547]  Garcia-Martin, M., Isomaki, M., Camarillo, G., Loreto, S.,
            and P. Kyzivat, "A Session Description Protocol (SDP)
            Offer/Answer Mechanism to Enable File Transfer", RFC 5547,
            DOI 10.17487/RFC5547, May 2009,
            <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5547>.
 [RFC6135]  Holmberg, C. and S. Blau, "An Alternative Connection Model
            for the Message Session Relay Protocol (MSRP)", RFC 6135,
            DOI 10.17487/RFC6135, February 2011,
            <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6135>.
 [RFC6714]  Holmberg, C., Blau, S., and E. Burger, "Connection
            Establishment for Media Anchoring (CEMA) for the Message
            Session Relay Protocol (MSRP)", RFC 6714,
            DOI 10.17487/RFC6714, August 2012,
            <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6714>.
 [RFC7977]  Dunkley, P., Llewellyn, G., Pascual, V., Salgueiro, G.,
            and R. Ravindranath, "The WebSocket Protocol as a
            Transport for the Message Session Relay Protocol (MSRP)",
            RFC 7977, DOI 10.17487/RFC7977, September 2016,
            <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7977>.
 [RFC8174]  Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC
            2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174,
            May 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.
 [RFC8831]  Jesup, R., Loreto, S., and M. Tüxen, "WebRTC Data
            Channels", RFC 8831, DOI 10.17487/RFC8831, January 2021,
            <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8831>.
 [RFC8841]  Holmberg, C., Shpount, R., Loreto, S., and G. Camarillo,
            "Session Description Protocol (SDP) Offer/Answer
            Procedures for Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP)
            over Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) Transport",
            RFC 8841, DOI 10.17487/RFC8841, January 2021,
            <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8841>.
 [RFC8864]  Drage, K., Makaraju, M., Ejzak, R., Marcon, J., and R.
            Even, Ed., "Negotiation Data Channels Using the Session
            Description Protocol (SDP)", RFC 8864,
            DOI 10.17487/RFC8864, January 2021,
            <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8864>.

10.2. Informative References

 [RFC3261]  Rosenberg, J., Schulzrinne, H., Camarillo, G., Johnston,
            A., Peterson, J., Sparks, R., Handley, M., and E.
            Schooler, "SIP: Session Initiation Protocol", RFC 3261,
            DOI 10.17487/RFC3261, June 2002,
            <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3261>.
 [RFC7092]  Kaplan, H. and V. Pascual, "A Taxonomy of Session
            Initiation Protocol (SIP) Back-to-Back User Agents",
            RFC 7092, DOI 10.17487/RFC7092, December 2013,
            <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7092>.

Acknowledgments

 The authors wish to acknowledge the borrowing of ideas from another
 Internet-Draft by Peter Dunkley and Gavin Llewellyn, and to thank
 Flemming Andreasen, Christian Groves, Paul Kyzivat, Jonathan Lennox,
 Uwe Rauschenbach, Albrecht Schwarz, and Keith Drage for their
 invaluable comments.
 Richard Ejzak, Keith Drage, and Juergen Stoetzer-Bradler contributed
 to an earlier draft version of this document before the draft was
 readopted.
 Julien Maisonneuve helped with the readoption of this document, and
 Maridi R. Makaraju (Raju) contributed valuable comments after the
 document was readopted.

Authors' Addresses

 Jose M. Recio (editor)
 Unaffiliated
 Email: jose@ch3m4.com
 Christer Holmberg
 Ericsson
 Hirsalantie 11
 FI-02420 Jorvas
 Finland
 Email: christer.holmberg@ericsson.com
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