J0(3) Linux Programmer's Manual J0(3) NAME j0, j0f, j0l, j1, j1f, j1l, jn, jnf, jnl - Bessel functions of the first kind SYNOPSIS #include double j0(double x); double j1(double x); double jn(int n, double x); float j0f(float x); float j1f(float x); float jnf(int n, float x); long double j0l(long double x); long double j1l(long double x); long double jnl(int n, long double x); Link with -lm. Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)): j0(), j1(), jn(): _XOPEN_SOURCE || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE || /* Glibc versions <= 2.19: */ _SVID_SOURCE || _BSD_SOURCE j0f(), j0l(), j1f(), j1l(), jnf(), jnl(): _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600 || (_ISOC99_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE) || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE || /* Glibc versions <= 2.19: */ _SVID_SOURCE || _BSD_SOURCE DESCRIPTION The j0() and j1() functions return Bessel functions of x of the first kind of orders 0 and 1, respectively. The jn() function returns the Bessel function of x of the first kind of order n. The j0f(), j1f(), and jnf(), functions are versions that take and return float values. The j0l(), j1l(), and jnl() functions are ver- sions that take and return long double values. RETURN VALUE On success, these functions return the appropriate Bessel value of the first kind for x. If x is a NaN, a NaN is returned. If x is too large in magnitude, or the result underflows, a range error occurs, and the return value is 0. ERRORS See math_error(7) for information on how to determine whether an error has occurred when calling these functions. The following errors can occur: Range error: result underflow, or x is too large in magnitude errno is set to ERANGE. These functions do not raise exceptions for fetestexcept(3). ATTRIBUTES For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7). +-------------------+---------------+---------+ |Interface | Attribute | Value | +-------------------+---------------+---------+ |j0(), j0f(), j0l() | Thread safety | MT-Safe | +-------------------+---------------+---------+ |j1(), j1f(), j1l() | Thread safety | MT-Safe | +-------------------+---------------+---------+ |jn(), jnf(), jnl() | Thread safety | MT-Safe | +-------------------+---------------+---------+ CONFORMING TO The functions returning double conform to SVr4, 4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001, and POSIX.1-2008. The others are nonstandard functions that also exist on the BSDs. BUGS There are errors of up to 2e-16 in the values returned by j0(), j1() and jn() for values of x between -8 and 8. SEE ALSO y0(3) COLOPHON This page is part of release 4.16 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest version of this page, can be found at https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/. 2017-09-15 J0(3)